UAnita Ericson
Khula! Kufuneka sikhule. Mikhulu, ukude, ngaphezulu. Indawo ekuchithelwa kuyo ski kudala izibophelela kuhlumo loqoqosho ngokubanzi. Iikhilomitha ezili-160 zethambeka apho, zingama-80 apho - yintoni enokuthi isondele ngaphezulu kwendibaniselwano ukuze ukwazi ukudlala kwakhona kwiligi ephezulu? Unxibelelwano lwenzeka ngokuthambeka okutsha kwimimandla engabanjwanga ngaphambili, eyonwabisa iindwendwe. "Umntu otshayayo ufuna ngale ndlela," ngumqhubi wabaqhubi abafuna ukulawula indawo yokugqibela yeAlpine intlango - "Akukho mntu ufuna iikhilomitha ezingama-200 okanye ngaphezulu kumathambeka. Awungekhe uyenze loo nto kwiholide, ”u-Liliana Dagostin uthandabuza Iqela laseAustria Alpine Le ngxoxo ithi, "Inqabile into: inani leendwendwe liyancipha kwaye iindawo zekhephu ziya zisanda."
Izinto ezixhalabisa indalo malunga nophuhliso olutsha zibalulekile: Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ubukhulu becala iindawo ezingafunyanwanga kwendalo ukusika kunye nokunciphisa. Iintlobo ezinobungozi kunye nezisemngciphekweni zihlala zihleleleka. Ngoomatshini abakhulu, umhlaba uyilwe ukuba ucwangcise kwaye ubethe, ukuba kukho imfuneko, uhhafu weentaba uphela. Umcwangcisi wezinto zakudala uDagostin uthi: "Ukucwangciswa kwethambeka, ukufikelela ezindleleni, ukucoca amahlathi kunye nokwakhiwa kweendlela zokwenza ikhephu kushiye umkhondo wentshabalalo kwindawo zethu zentaba, utshilo umcwangcisi wemimandla uDagostin." Ukwakhiwa nokusebenza kwamaziko emidlalo yasebusika nako kuchaphazela uzinzo lwendawo. Oku kunokubangela okanye kuqinise ukubekelwa phantsi komhlaba kunye nothuthu ”.
Ikhephu lendalo, limnandi kakhulu
Ke ngoku ubhenela ekuphelisweni kweendawo ezi ski? Awufuni kuya kude kangako, Dagostin: "Sele zikhona, asiziphikisi ngokweziqendu, sisazi kakuhle kwicala lezoqoqosho. Kwaye iindawo ezininzi ze-ski zibeka umzamo omkhulu wokonga amandla ebusika kunye nokugcinwa kwepiste ehlotyeni. Sifuna kuphela umda wokugqibela wokukhula- kwaye sele siyibona ngoku. ” Nangona kunjalo, kukho into enye enokuthi ithintelwe: ukuqubha kwekhephu elikhulu eliqhelekileyo namhlanje. Igama lomlingo li-XNUMX% yeqhwa eliqinisekisiweyo, akukhathaleki nokuba libangakanani na. Ukusukela oko utshintsho lwemozulu lubonakele, oku kusebenze kuphela ekwenzeni ikhephu elinobugcisa - nto leyo efuna izakhiwo ezingakumbi (amachibi okugcina, izitishi zokumpompa, iilayini zokubonelela), inkcitho yamandla kunye nokungenelela kwiinkqubo zendalo. Nantsi indlela oqala ngayo ngokwenza isiseko seqhwa ngo-Novemba, esinqumamisa ixesha lokukhula kwendalo - ekupheleni kwexesha, izixa ezikhulu zamanzi zihla zihamba kwiindawo ezihlanganisiweyo.
Umgca ophantsi wabasiki abanolwazi kwindalo esingqongileyo unokuthetha kuphela: khetha iindawo ezincinci zestikki ezixhomekeke kwikhephu lendalo. Kodwa lumka: iithambeka, eziqinisekileyo ikhephu, zihlala zifumaneka kwiqhwa elinomtsalane ikakhulu kwindalo. Ukuhambahamba apha kuhamba apha kudibana nezona zinto zincinci zokuhlaziya iAlps, kwaye kwangaxeshanye zizityebi kwiziphelo zomda. Ukukhetha kuncinci kakhulu, ukuba ufuna ukuzonwabisa kumathambeka ane-ecology kwiholide yakho yasebusika. Kwaye ubungakanani beekhilomitha ezimbalwa nje zamathambeka ekufuneka uqhelekile (kwakhona) zincinci. Ewe kunjalo, le inenzuzo yokuba yonke into iphinda ihlaziyeke ngakumbi, inyani kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, izolile kunakutshintshwa kwe-megaski yanamhlanje. Ukuba uyakubona ukurhoxa ekusebenzeni ngokungaphezulu, kancinci ngequbuliso.
I-INFO: Iziphumo zokushushuluza
Isazi semvelo saseBavaria uAlfred Ringler sivavanye iimpembelelo zendalo yeminyaka emashumi amane kukhenketho lwe-ski kwi-Alps kwaye sazisa ngokuqhutywa kwentwasahlobo ngo-2017. Isalathiso sendawo yokuchaphazeleka yendalo ephantse yafika kwi-1.000 XNUMX yemimandla enkulu ski yagqitywa, ithathelwa ingqalelo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ubungakanani bendawo, ibango lokuphakama, ubungakanani bomgangatho, ukutshintsha kwemimandla yomhlaba kunye nokhukuliseko lomhlaba kunye nomda wendawo ecocekileyo yehlathi. Iimbaleki ezingaphambili zongcoliso lwendalo zindawo zaseSpain naseOstriya, indawo ye ski eneyona ndawo imbi kakhulu kwezendalo kwiAlps yiSölden eTyrol.
Kwiindawo ezingaphezu kwe-100 ski, ukugubungela okwaneleyo kwezityalo, iinkqubo zokukhukuliseka komhlaba kunye nokukhukuliseka komhlaba kwafunyanwa ngaphezulu kweepesenti ezingama-50 zobude bethambeka. E-Austria, iindawo ezi-ski ezingama-29 zachongwa njengezisemngciphekweni wokukhukuliseka komhlaba, kuba kwezi ndawo ingaphezulu kwesiqingatha sobude bethambeka kubonisa ukungalingani okuluhlaza, iinkqubo zokhukuliseko olunzulu, izilayidi okanye imiquku. Ukuhamba kwesininzi esisebenzayo, umhlaba okanye umhlaba kwiindlela ezisongelayo zafunyanwa kwiindawo ezixineneyo e-Tyrol (5) naseVorarlberg (5).
Iipesenti ezingama-75 zendawo esele ikho eOstriya ihlala igutyungelwe likhephu, ngenxa yesi sizathu ubuncinci iindawo ezingama-335 zokugcina ikhephu zakhiwe. Oku akuthethi kuphela ukusebenzisa umhlaba kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla amakhulu, ukugcinwa kwamanzi okanye ukurhoxiswa okutshintsha komgangatho wamanzi amachibi asezintabeni, imilambo okanye iibotto zentwasahlobo kunye neendawo ezihlala abantu basemanzini ziyonakala.
Olunye ukhenketho lwe-ski: umlingo wobume bendawo ebusika
Kwindawo yemeko yekhephu ecocekileyo, amava ebusika ahlala ebanzi kwakhona - isazela sentliziyo: Ukushenxisa kumakhonkco amhlophe kwindawo enenye ephantse yabonakala ingabalulekanga? Amava ebusika kunye namava ebusika aqala kwaye ayinto ebangela abantu abaninzi ngakumbi ukuba bafumane ubusika babo obumnandi kwii-skis kodwa kude nemithambeka elungiselelwe kakuhle. Abantu bayathanda ukusebenza nzima, kungekuphela nje ukuva umoya wobusika obandayo kulusu lwabo kunye nemisipha yemizimba yabo, kodwa beva nokuthula okuphazanyiswa kuphela kukuqhaqha kweenyawo zabo: ukhenketho lwe ski kwimimandla enekhephu elinomlingo uthembisa amava angenakuthelekiswa nobusika kuzo zonke iitoni. Ukuze lo mdlalo ubandayo wobusika uhlale uhambelana nendalo, ezona ndawo zikhokelayo zithandwa kakhulu zizise isikhokelo sondwendwe kunye nemimandla ekhuselayo yehlathi kunye nomdlalo. Abaqalayo banokuthi ngokuthe ngcembe batyelele ukhenketho lwe-ski kwizifundo ezizodwa, ucweyo lwangaphambili lwe-avalanche luyacetyiswa kubo bonke abagqibayo.
Enye indlela yokukhwela ikhephu
Ukuba ikhephu elinzulu libaleka kwindawo evulekileyo ekrokrelekayo, ukufunxa ukutya kunika ubusika bemilingo kunye namava endalo afana nokuhamba kukhenketho lwe-ski: Endaweni ye-skis, unxiba iilokhwe zokuqubha kwaye uhudule kwikhephu elinzulu. Le ndlela yokujikeleza yeyakudala, kwaye kumaxesha engaphambi kokuba abahlali beendawo ezinekhephu babe sele behamba. Nangona usilela kancinci ngeepleyiti ezinkulu ezinyaweni zakho ngaphandle nangaphandle, umzamo ofunele ukhenketho olunjalo awufanelanga ukujongelwa phantsi.
Ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ulonwabo alubi yingozi, kuya kufuneka ulandele ngqo iindlela ezifumanekayo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, okanye ukuba kufuneka ukhokelwe. Kulungiselelwe abo bathanda ukuyithatha lula: Kwanaxa ukukhwela iindlela kucocekile kwaye kulungisiwe kakuhle, amava ebusika afanelekile.
Enye indlela enqamlezileyo yokuskiya kwilizwekazi - ukuntywila ebusika
Buyela kwii-slats. Nangona idumela liphucukile ngandlela ithile, ukushushuluza ilizwe-kuyinto eyoyikisayo. Kuyinto ngokuchaseneyo - ubuncinci ukusukela ekusekweni kwetekhnoloji ye-skating, uye waba ngumdlalo wokunyamezela okhawulezayo. Ukusuka kwimbono yezonyango yezemidlalo, ukushushuluza ilizwe luqeqesho olupheleleyo lomzimba nangayiphi na indlela, malunga nama-95 epesenti kwezihlunu eziqeqeshelwe indlela ethambileyo kumalungu. Ngokuqinisekileyo ungcono kunomthambo: Ukubhabha kwindawo enekhephu elinekhephu ngesantya esiphezulu, kulungile kumzimba nomphefumlo. Ukuba uyafuna, unokuzama i-biathlon, apho ugxininiso kunye nokuziva emzimbeni kuqeqeshekile.
Enye indlela yokukhwela emkhenkceni - emkhenkceni
Enye ibaleka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ifana nobume bendawo xa kushushubewa umkhenkce. I-Eldorado ye-ice skaters yi-Weißensee eCarinthia, eyona inkulu ihlala ibanda kwaye ikwalungiselela i-rink yendalo eYurophu. Ukusukela phakathi phakathi kuDisemba ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi, inkosi yomkhenkce uNorbert Jank kunye neqela lakhe bakhathalela ugcino lwe-skating rinks, i-ice stock rinks kunye ne-ice hockey rinks kunye ne-skating rink. Abaqokeleli ubusika kunye nemikhono egadwe ngamahashe iyahlangana nayo kwiphepha lomkhenkce, eliyi-40 cm ubukhulu. Ngaphandle koko, i-Weißensee engaphuhliswanga isetyenziselwa ukhenketho oluthambileyo, ukuya kwi-tobogganing, ii-snowshoe kunye nokhenketho lwe-ski, ukuhanjiswa kwe-skiing kunye ne-biathlon kuxhasa ukubonelelwa kwasebusika. Lo mmandla wawongwa nge "Award European and Award Award".
Okokugqibela kodwa kungaphelelanga apho, isincoko esikhethekileyo kuye wonke umntu oziva ekhululekile kwindawo elusizi: ulima ekhephu elinzulu kwindawo evulekileyo, uzive ubushushu behashe phantsi kwesaqhwithi esinye okanye zimbini zeqhwa esinqeni - enento! Sincoma kakhulu i-Mühlviertler Alm, ekude kakhulu nakuphi na ukhenketho oluninzi.
I-INFO: Ezinye iindlela zokushushuluza
amathambeka ngekhephu Natural -Iindawo zendalo zekhephu zendalo ziyafumaneka eVorarlberg am Intloko yelanga (30 km), ukuya phambili UBödele (I-24 km) ukuya phambili diedamskopf (I-40 km, ipaki emyoli, 25% ukwenza ikhephu). Zincinci eStria Isicwangcisi (15 km) kunye ne Aflenzer Bürgeralm (Iikhilomitha ezili-15, ukhenketho lwe-ski lwabaqalayo) nakwiSalzburg le Umtshato omkhulu (I-10 km, ipaki yekhephu, ukhenketho lwe-ski). on www.tolol.at Iindawo ezincinci ezilishumi elinambini zingahlanjululwa ngaphandle, ezineendawo ezingaphantsi kwama-50 eephephu ezithambekele ikhephu
Ukhenketho lweSki, ukukhangela iinyosi kunye nokuhamba uhambo lwasebusika -Owona aziwa kakhulu ngabacuphi be ski yiLesachtal, iJohnsbach im Gesäuse, iVillgratental kunye neHüttschlag eGroßarltal, onke amalungu e Iidolophana ezihamba ezintabeni kunye neSalzburg ULungau , Zonke ziindawo ezilungileyo zokunxibelelana ze-snowshoe kunye nabakhweli babusika, njengoko kunjalo Kleinwalsertal kwaye IFischbacher Alps, Okungakumbi kwisikhokelo sondwendwe www.bergwelt-miteinander.at.
-Cross lizwe Skiing Iziko laseNordic laseOstriya URamsauIindlela ezibalaseleyo ziyafumaneka nakwi I-Fuschlsee, kwingingqi yeOlimpiki I-Seefeld kunye Šumava, Yonke le mimandla ikwanika iihikes ezintle zobusika.
slide -Iyona ice rink intle kwiiAlps yile Weissensee eCarinthia.
ikhwele - Abakhweli baya kuba kwi Mühlviertleralm happy.
Ingcebiso -Ungafumana ezinye izimvo ngeholide yakho ebusika www.busty.biz, ukuba ungenisa "ukhenketho kwi-ski", "snowshoe", "ukuhamba uhambo lwasebusika", "ukushushuluza ilizwe" okanye "ice skating" kwindawo yokukhangela.
Kufanelekile oku:
Photo / Ividiyo: Shutterstock.
