UGeorge Vor
Izingane ngaphandle kwesikrini!
Ngemuva kwe- umbono I-Karolinska University, uhulumeni waseSweden wanquma ukuhlehlisa ukufakwa kwedijithali kwezikole zasenkulisa. Ngo-2017, iSweden kwaba ukuphela kwezwe elaphoqa izikhungo zokunakekela izingane nezikole ukuthi zethule amaphilisi, ngokumelene nemibhikisho yososayensi abaningi ngaleso sikhathi. Bagxeka ukuthi ukucabanga ukuthi ukwenziwa kwedijithali kuzoba nemiphumela emihle elindelwe isiphathimandla sezemfundo saseSweden kwakungasekelwe olwazini lwesayensi.
U-Lisa Thorell, uProfesa we-Development Psychology; u-Torkel Klingberg, uProfesa we-Cognitive Neuroscience; U-Agneta Herlitz, uProfesa Wezengqondo; U-Andreas Olsson, uSolwazi Wengqondo, kanye no-Ulrika Ådén, uSolwazi kanye Nomeluleki Wesayensi Yezinsana bakha isitatimende seNyuvesi yaseKarolinska:
“Lesi sitatimende akuwona umbono womuntu ngamunye, kodwa sadluliselwa kosopolitiki yinyuvesi yonke. IKarolinska University ingelinye lamanyuvesi abaluleke kakhulu emazweni aseNordic. […] I-Sweden akulona izwe lokuqala ukudonsa i-ripcord ukumisa ukulimala kwezingane. IFrance, iNetherlands, iFinland isikwenzile lokho kakade.”
UNgqongqoshe Wezemfundo waseSweden u-Lotta Edholm usilungisile lesi sinqumo esisha:
“Kusobala ukuthi izikrini zinezinkinga ezinkulu ezinganeni ezincane. Zithiya ukufunda nokuthuthukiswa kolimi. Isikhathi sesikrini esiningi kakhulu singaholela enkingeni yokugxilisa ingqondo kanye nokuminyanisa umsebenzi womzimba. Siyazi ukuthi ukuxhumana kwabantu kubalulekile ekufundeni eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila. Izikrini azinayo nje indawo ezikoleni zasenkulisa.”
I-Netherlands ne-Finland manje isithathe isinyathelo futhi yenza ukuthi izikole zasenkulisa zingabi nasikrini futhi. Inqubomgomo yezemfundo yaseJalimane, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyaqhubeka nokugxila ekusetshenzisweni kwedijithali okwengeziwe njengendlela yokuphuma osizini lwezemfundo.
Kodwa lena indlela engalungile, izingane zikhuliswa zibe ama-Zombies e-smartphone, izinkampani zobuchwepheshe kuphela ezithengisa okuqukethwe, isofthiwe, amadivaysi kanye nokufinyelela ku-inthanethi ezizuzayo kukho.
Sibeka ikusasa lethu engcupheni, okungukuthi ukulahlekelwa izingane zethu!
Lokhu kugxekwa ongoti bezemfundo abaningi njengephutha. Othisha abaningi, ososayensi nabazali bagxeka ubuhlanya bokwenza ikhompuyutha (un)abantu abanomthwalo wemfanelo ezinkonzweni nakuziphathimandla zezikole.
Engxoxweni ne-Stuttgarter Zeitung, uRector Silke Müller kanye nenxusa ledijithali lesifunda saseLower Saxony babike ngemiphumela emangalisayo yengqondo nenhlalo yokusetshenziswa komakhalekhukhwini ezinganeni.
Ingxoxo ku-Stuttgarter Zeitung 5.7.23
Incwadi: Silahlekelwa izingane zethu!
Inani labantu abasha abayimilutha yama-smartphones kanye ne-inthanethi (ama-smombies) liyanda, kanti ngesikhathi esifanayo ukusebenza kwesikole ekufundeni, ukubhala, izibalo nokulalela kwehla kakhulu, njengoba kunjalo namakhono olimi nesilulumagama. Amakhono emoto afana nokulinganisa, ukuhamba emuva, ukukhuphuka, njll. futhi i-atrophy, futhi kukhona nezinkinga zempilo ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuzivocavoca. Lokhu kufakazelwa yisimo socwaningo.
Ekuhlaziyeni kwakhe imeta, uProf. U-Klaus Zierer, uprofesa wemfundo yesikole eNyuvesi yase-Augsburg:
"Uma izingane nabantu abasha bechitha isikhathi sabo samahhala ngama-smartphone abo futhi isikhathi esiningi abasichitha ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, kunciphisa ukusebenza kwabo ezifundweni."
Ukuchazile lokhu ngokuningiliziwe ezihlokweni ezehlukene zezivakashi nasezingxoxweni, isb. ku-Neue Züricher Zeitung eminyakeni yamuva nje:
ithebhulethi iyinguquko yezemfundo ezinhlangothi zombili
Imfundo yedijithali: isizathu kanye namandla njengempendulo yenkulumompikiswano elahlekile
Izifundo ezimbi azibi ngcono ngemidiya yedijithali - ezinhle ziba ngcono
Esikhundleni sokuthola usizi ohlelweni lwezemfundo ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwe-digitization, sibheke enhlekeleleni yezemfundo nempilo.
Kungakhathaliseki izingozi zezempilo ezibangelwa i-WLAN ye-KITAS, izikole nezinye izikhungo zemfundo ezinomonakalo olindelekile wemisebe, ososayensi abaningi ngokwengeziwe baxwayisa ngokusetshenziswa budedengu kwemidiya yedijithali ngenxa yomphumela wabo engqondweni yomuntu. Imiphumela engokomzimba nayo iyashiwo.
Ukusuka ekuwohlokeni komqondo wedijithali kuye kubhubhane lwe-smartphone
Ososayensi bathola ngokwengeziwe ukuthi ngenxa yokwanda kokusetshenziswa kwemidiya yedijithali, amakhono abalulekile awasathuthukiswa nhlobo noma awanele ngokwanele.
Umcwaningi wobuchopho uProf. Manfred Spitzer uthatha umugqa ofanayo. Enkulumweni ebuye inemininingwane eminingi, uchaze ukuthi kungani izingane ziba nombono omfushane ngokusebenzisa ama-smartphone, kungani ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibizwa ngokuthi "inkundla yezokuxhumana" kubenza bacindezeleke nokuthi kungani abantu beba ne-autistic kakhulu, futhi kungani " evamile" uzwela luyalahleka, ukuze eJalimane umuntu Kufanele ashaye umthetho ovimbela ukuqoshwa kwabafayo...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRrPbNLhEuQ
Udokotela wengqondo ukhuluma ulimi olulula
Udokotela wengqondo uMichael Winterhoff ukhathazeke kakhulu ngabantwana bethu kanye nabantu abasha! Emazweni enziwe idijithali, ngeke besakwazi ukuthuthuka babe abantu abadala abanempilo. Enkulumweni enemininingwane, uchaza ukuthi izinyathelo "ezivamile" futhi "ezinempilo" zokuthuthukiswa nokuvuthwa ekuthuthukisweni kwezingane kanye nentsha zivinjelwa kanjani imidiya yedijithali.
Ngokwesibonelo, omunye uba nokuhlangenwe nakho okwengeziwe kokuthi intsha ayisenawo amakhono ayisisekelo amasiko anjengokufunda. Kukhona futhi ukuntuleka kokusebenzelana kwabantu, okungukuthi ikhono lokuhlalisana...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zzLM3CrfYm0
Yini okufanele icatshangelwe ukuze izingane nentsha zizuze emithonjeni yezindaba emisha?
Ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwemidiya yedijithali kungadalwa kuphela ngothisha abalungile nabazinikele. Akusebenzi ngaphandle kwabantu - noma ngabe bathini abaprofethi benkathi yedijithali
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Ukwenza idijithi ngomqondo wesilinganiso
Kuhlolisiswe ngedijithali, kuqashwe, kuphangwe futhi kusetshenziswe
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Umthombo:
ingane kumakhalekhukhwini: UGerd Altmann on Pixabay
Lokhu okuthunyelwe kudalwe Umphakathi Wokukhetha. Joyina futhi uthumele umyalezo wakho!
