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| Uhlalutyo olutsha lubonisa abona baxhasi bakhulu bokufudumala kwehlabathi / i-Attac ibiza ukuvalwa kotyalo-mali lwefosili |
| Uphando olutsha Ukutyala imali kwiZidubedube zeMozulu ityhila utyalo-mali lwehlabathi lwabatyali-zimali bamaziko angaphezu kwama-6.500 kwizitokhwe kunye neebhondi zabavelisi be-oyile negesi kunye neenkampani kushishino lwamalahle. Isixa sisonke sezabelo ezigcinwe ngabaphathi bobutyebi, iibhanki kunye neengxowa-mali zomhlalaphantsi ukusukela ngoJanuwari ka-2023 ibeyi-3,07 yetriliyoni yeedola. Uhlalutyo lubonisa ukuba uRaiffeisen ungumtyalo-mali omkhulu kwi-EU kwiinkampani zaseRashiya zeoli kunye negesi. Uphando yiprojekthi edibeneyo yombutho uurgewald kunye namaqabane angaphezu kwama-20 e-NGO yamazwe ngamazwe. E-Austria, u-Attac ungumhleli odibeneyo wohlalutyo. (ingcaciso noonondaba ngeetafile kunye nedatha yokukhuphela.) Isibini kwisithathu sesambuku sotyalo-mali lwefosili - 2,13 yetriliyoni yeedola zaseMelika - yatyalwa kwiinkampani ezivelisa i-oyile negesi. Enye i-1,05 yeebhiliyoni zeedola iya kutyalo-mali lwamalahle. “Njengoko i-UN isiya ilumkisa ngelithi uluntu lwehlabathi kufuneka lunciphise ukukhutshwa kwalo ngesiqingatha ngowama-2030, iingxowa-mali zomhlalaphantsi, ii-inshurensi, iingxowa-mali ezihlangeneyo kunye nabaphathi bobutyebi basagalela imali kwezona zinto zingcolisa imozulu yehlabathi. Senza olu luntu ukuze abathengi, abalawuli kunye noluntu bakwazi ukubamba abatyali-mali baphendule, utshilo uKatrin Ganswindt, iphulo lezaMandla kunye nezeMali e-urgewald. I-Attac icela ukuvalwa kotyalo-mali lwefosili Ngaphandle kwemfuneko echazwe kwisivumelwano semo yezulu saseParis ukuzisa ukuhamba kwemali ngokuhambelana nokuncitshiswa kokukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse, akukabikho ummiselo othintela okanye othintela utyalo-mali lwefosili.I-Attac ke ngoko icela ukuvalwa ngokusemthethweni kutyalo-mali lwefosili. “Iibhanki, iinkampani zeinshorensi, iingxowa-mali ze-hedge kunye neengxowa-mali zomhlalaphantsi kufuneka zinyanzeleke ukuba ziluphelise utyalo-mali lwazo kumandla efosili kwaye ekugqibeleni zibayeke ngokupheleleyo,” uchaza uTaschwer. Urhulumente wase-Austrian kufuneka asebenze kwimimiselo ehambelanayo yelizwe kunye neYurophu. IVanguard kunye neBlackRock ngabona baxhasa ngezimali kwintlekele yemozulu Abatyali-zimali base-US benza phantse isibini kwisithathu salo lonke utyalo-mali, malunga ne-2 yeetriliyoni zeedola. IYurophu yindawo yesibini enkulu yotyalo-mali lwefosili kwihlabathi. Iipesenti ezingama-50 zotyalo-mali kwiinkampani zamafutha efosili zibanjwa ngabatyali-mali abangama-23 kuphela, abali-18 kubo basuka e-US. Abona batyali-mali bamandulo behlabathi yiVanguard (iibhiliyoni ezingama-269 zeerandi) kunye neBlackRock (iibhiliyoni ezingama-263 zeedola). Bathatha malunga neepesenti ezili-17 kulo lonke utyalo-mali lwehlabathi kwiinkampani zamafutha efosili. URaiffeisen umtyali-mali omkhulu we-EU kwiinkampani zeoyile negesi zaseRussia Ngokwe- data Abatyali-zimali base-Austrian babambe izabelo kunye neebhondi zeoyile, igesi kunye neenkampani zamalahle ezixabisa i-euro eyi-1,25 yebhiliyoni. IQela likaRaiffeisen lilodwa libalelwa ngaphezu kwesiqingatha soku, ngaphezu kwe-700 yezigidi zeeyuro. I-Erste Bank ibambe malunga ne-EUR 255 yezigidi kwizabelo, uninzi kwicandelo le-oyile negesi.Abatyali-zimali abane base-Austrian nabo banezabelo kwiinkampani zefosili yaseRashiya ezixabisa i-EUR 288 yezigidi (ukusukela ngoJanuwari 2023). URaiffeisen unesabelo sengonyama kunye ne-278 yezigidi ze-euro. URaffeisen ukwangoyena mtyali-mali mkhulu we-EU kwiinkampani ze-oyile negesi zaseRussia kwaye ukwindawo yesibini eYurophu kulo mba, kanye emva kweQela le-Swiss Pictet. URaiffeisen naye uphakathi kwabatyali-mali bangaphandle be-10 baseLukoil, Novatek naseRosneft. Malunga nezigidi ezingama-90 zeeyuro zityalwe kwizabelo zeGazprom. “Ngotyalo-mali lwayo olukhulu kwiinkampani eziphantsi korhulumente waseRussia, iRaiffeisenbank ikwabonelela ngezimali iRussia edala imfazwe phantsi kukaPutin. Lixesha lokuba iibhanki zityale imali ngokungaguqukiyo kumandla ahlaziyekayo kwaye ke kwikamva elilungele imozulu yethu sonke, utshilo uJasmin Duregger, ingcali yemozulu namandla eGreenpeace eOstriya. |
| Iinkcukacha zolwazi: Inkcazo ende yeendaba ngeetafile kunye nedatha yokukhuphela Itafile ye-Excel ngolwazi oluthe kratya kubo bonke abatyali-mali kunye neenkampani zefosiliItafile ye-Excel ngolwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nabatyali-mali baseYurophuItafile ye-Excel ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nabatyali-zimali baseAustria |
Photo / Ividiyo: USabine Klimpt.
