UKarin Bornett
Ukusetyenziswa kwethu kwedijithali kudla amandla amaninzi kwaye kubangela ukuphuma kwe-CO2. Imbonakalo yonyawo lwekhabhoni eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwedijithali yenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo:
1. Ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zokuphelisa
Ukukhutshelwa kwomoya ovelisa ukushisa ngexesha lokuveliswa, ngokusekwe kunyaka omnye wokusetyenziswa, kuyakhwaza Ukubala okwenziwa yiJamani Öko-Institut:
- Umabonwakude: 200 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- ILaptop: i-63 kg ye-CO2e ngonyaka
- I-Smartphone: 50 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- Umncedisi wezwi: 33 kg CO2e ngonyaka
2. Sebenzisa
Izixhobo zokuphelisa zibangela ukuphuma kwe CO2 kusetyenziswa amandla ombane. "Oku kusetyenziswa kwamandla kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwindlela yokuziphatha yomsebenzisi," ucacisa uJens Gröger, uMphengululi oMkhulu kwi-Öko-Institut blog Post.
Ukukhutshelwa kwegesi okuphakathi kwendalo okuphakathi kwinqanaba lokusetyenziswa zezi:
- Umabonwakude: 156 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- ILaptop: i-25 kg ye-CO2e ngonyaka
- I-Smartphone: 4 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- Umncedisi wezwi: 4 kg CO2e ngonyaka
3. Ukudluliselwa kwedatha
Ukubala kubalwa: Ukusetyenziswa kwe-eneji = ixesha lokuhanjiswa * ixesha lexesha + isixa sedatha egqithisiweyo * ubuninzi bezinto
Oku kubangela okukhutshiweyo kwegesi yokukhupha igesi eluhlaza kwinethiwekhi yedatha:
- Iiyure ezi-4 zokusasazwa kwevidiyo ngosuku: 62 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- Iifoto ezili-10 zenethiwekhi zentlalo ngosuku: 1 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- Iiyure ezi-2 zokuncedisa ngelizwi ngosuku: 2 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- I-1 gigabyte backup ngosuku: 11 kg CO2e ngonyaka
4. Izibonelelo
Amaziko edatha, ayimfuneko ekusebenzeni kwezixhobo ezinikwe amandla kwi-intanethi, zizaliswa ziikhompyuter ezisebenza ngokuphezulu, iiseva, kunye nokugcinwa kwedatha, iteknoloji yenethiwekhi kunye netekhnoloji yomoya.
Ukukhutshelwa kwegesi yomoya eluhlaza kumaziko wedatha:
- Amaziko edatha aseJamani ngomsebenzisi we-intanethi: 213 kg CO2e ngonyaka
- Imibuzo engama-50 kaGoogle ngosuku: 26 kg CO2e ngonyaka
isiphelo
"Ukuveliswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuphelisa, ukuhanjiswa kwedatha nge-Intanethi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamaziko edatha kubangela ukuba i-CO2 inyatheliswe ngumntu ngamnye ngeekhilowitha ezingama-850 ngonyaka. (...) Indlela yethu yedijithali ekwindlela yayo yangoku ayizinzi. Nokuba amanani abekiwe asengqikelelo nje kuphela, ngenxa yobukhulu bawo kuphela, abonisa ukuba kusafuneka kwenziwe iinzame zokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza kwizixhobo zokuphelisa nakwiitayile zedatha kunye namaziko edatha. Kungale ndlela kuphela apho u-digitization unokwenziwa uzinze. ”(UJens Gröger kwi Iposti yebhlog yi Germanko-Institut yaseJamani).
I-Association of Waste Advice Austria (VABÖ) igqabaza: “EAustria sinokubona amanani afanayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba indlela yethu yokuziphatha yabathengi yedijithali yodwa sele ichithe phantse isiqingatha - ukuba ayikho ngaphezulu - yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwe-CO2 olufumanekayo kuthi kumntu ngamnye ukuba utshintsho lwemozulu kufuneka lugcinwe ngaphakathi kwemida efanelekileyo. "
