UFukushima: IJapan ifuna ukulahla amanzi anemitha ye-radio kwiPacific | IGreenpeace eJapan

IGreenpeace iJapan isigxeka kabukhali isigqibo seKhabhinethi ye-Nkulumbuso uSuga ngaphezulu kwe-1,23 yezigidi zeetoni zamanzi e-radioactive kwiitanki zamandla enyukliya. Fukushima I-Daiichi igcinwe ukuba ilahlwe kuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki. [1] Oku akuwahoyi ngokupheleleyo amalungelo oluntu kunye nomdla wabantu baseFukushima, ebanzi eJapan nakwingingqi yeAsia-Pacific.

Isigqibo sithetha ukuba iTokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) inokuqalisa ukukhupha inkunkuma yeradioactive ukusuka kwindawo yayo yamandla enyukliya iye kwiPasifiki. Kwathiwa kuya kuthatha iminyaka emi-2 ukulungiselela "ukulahla".

UKazue Suzuki, umlweli wemozulu / wamandla eGreenpeace eJapanuthe:

“Urhulumente wase-Japan uye wabayeka kwakhona abantu baseFukushima. Urhulumente wenze isigqibo esigqibeleleyo sokungcolisa iPacific ngenkunkuma eqhumayo. Ayibunanzanga ubungozi bemitha kwaye yabunikela umva ubungqina obucacileyo bokuba amandla okugcina afumanekayo kwindawo yenyukliya nakwizithili ezingqongileyo. [2] Endaweni yokusebenzisa obona buchwephesha bufumanekayo ukunciphisa iingozi zemitha ngokugcinwa kwexesha elide kunye nokulungiswa kwamanzi, bakhethe eyona ndlela inexabiso eliphantsi [3] kwaye balahle amanzi kuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki.

Isigqibo seKhabhinethi sikutyeshele ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye neenkxalabo zabahlali baseFukushima kunye nabemi abangabamelwane kulo lonke elaseJapan. IGreenpeace iyabaxhasa abantu baseFukushima, kuquka nabalobi, kwimizamo yabo yokumisa ezi zicwangciso, "utshilo uSuzuki.

Ubuninzi ngokuchasene nokulahlwa kwamanzi aqhumayo avela eFukushima

I-Greenpeace yaseJapan ibonakalisile ukuba uninzi lwabahlali eFukushima nase Japan ngokubanzi bayachasa ukukhupha la manzi amdaka aqhumayo kwiPasifiki. Ukongeza, uMbutho weSizwe weNtsebenziswano yamaShishini okuLoba aseJapan uqhubekile nokubonisa ukuchasa kwawo ngokupheleleyo ukukhuphela elwandle.

Abasasazi abakhethekileyo beZizwe eziManyeneyo kumalungelo oluntu balumkise urhulumente waseJapan ngoJuni 2020 kwaye kwakhona ngo-Matshi 2021 ukuba ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kwindawo esingqongileyo kunyhasha amalungelo abemi baseJapan nabamelwane babo, kubandakanya neKorea. Baye bacela urhulumente wase-Japan ukuba abeke ecaleni nasiphi na isigqibo sokukhuphela amanzi angcolileyo elwandle de ibe ingxaki ye-COVID-19 iphelile kwaye kufuneka kuboniswane ngokufanelekileyo [4].

Nangona isigqibo sibhengeziwe, kuyakuthatha iminyaka emibini ukuba ezi zinto zikhutshiweyo ziqale kumzi-mveliso weFukushima Daiichi.

UJennifer Morgan, uMlawuli oyiNtloko eGreenpeace International uthe:

“Kwinkulungwane yama-21, xa iplanethi, kunye nolwandlekazi jikelele, zijamelene nemiceli mngeni kunye nezisongelo, kuyothusa kakhulu ukuba urhulumente waseJapan kunye ne-TEPCO bakholelwa ukuba banokwenza izizathu zokulahla inkunkuma yenyukliya ngabom ePacific. Isigqibo saphula uxanduva lwaseJapan phantsi komnqophiso weZizwe eziManyeneyo kumthetho wolwandle [5], (UNCLOS) kwaye sizokuchaswa ngamandla kwezi nyanga zizayo. "

Ukusukela ngo-2012 iGreenpeace ibisoloko ichasene nezicwangciso zokukhupha amanzi aqhumayo kwiFukushima. Uhlalutyo lobuchwephesha ludluliselwa kwiiarhente ze-UN, iisemina zibanjiwe nabahlali baseFukushima kunye nezinye ii-NGO kunye nezikhalazo zingeniswa ngokuchasene nokukhutshwa kwaye zingeniswe kwiiarhente zikarhulumente zaseJapan ezifanelekileyo.

Ukongeza, ingxelo yakutshanje eyenziwe yiGreenpeace Japan ibonise iindlela ezizezinye kwizicwangciso ezikhoyo zokuphelisa ugwebo eFukushima Daiichi, kubandakanya neendlela zokumisa ukonyuka kwamanzi angcolisekileyo. [6] IGreenpeace izakuqhubeka nokukhokela iphulo lokuthintela amanzi aqhuma kwiFukushima ukuba angene kwiPasifiki.

Ngokuphawula:

[1] I-TEPCO, iNgxelo yaManzi aThathwe nge-ALPS

[2] Ingxelo yeGreenpeace ngo-Okthobha u-2020, Ukunqanda iTide

[3] I-METI, "Ingxelo yoMkhosi oSebenzayo waManzi," ngoJuni 2016

[4]I-Ofisi yamalungelo oluntu yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yoMkomishinala oPhezulu Juni 2020 kwaye Matshi 2021

[5] UDuncan Currie, isicwangciso samanzi esisebenza ngemitha saseJapan, saphula umthetho wamazwe aphesheya

[6] USatoshi Sato "Ukuyekiswa kwesikhululo saMandla eNyukliya saseFukushima Daiichi" ngo-Matshi 2021