UKarin Bornett
Amahlathi ase-Austria ayaguquka. Ukuhlolwa kwesikhashana kwe-Austrian Forest Inventory 2016/18 kukhombisa ukuthambekela ekufikeni kwezindawo ezixubile ezicebile ekuphathweni kwamahlathi okuqinile nokuphathelene nemvelo okuseduze:
“Ngenkathi indawo embozwe ngehlathi elihlanganayo yehle ngamahektare angama-30 kule minyaka engama-290.000 eyedlule, indawo enamahlathi ekhuphukayo inyuke ngamahektare ayi-130.000. Inkomba yezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphila kuleli hlathi ikhombisa ukuthambekela okuhle kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zezihlahla, izinkuni ezifile nezihlahla zomakadebona. "
Noma kunjalo, kunezinhlobo eziningi ezisengozini zokuqothulwa kwezinhlobo ze-biotope nezinhlobo ehlathini, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu: Ezinhlotsheni ezingama-93 zamahlathi asendaweni yase-Austria, angama-53 abelwe isigaba esinobungozi. "Ngenxa yokulahleka okuqhubekayo kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, kumele kuthathwe ezinye izinyathelo ekuphathweni kwamahlathi ukuze kugcinwe noma kwandiswe ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo," kusho uSolwazi Reinhold Christian, onguSihlalo we-Environment Management Austria (UMA) kanye noMongameli weScience & Environment Forum (FWU). "Ukhiye kukho konke ukukhetha izinhlobo zemithi kanye nofuzo, ukwakheka nezindawo zokuhlala kulele ekwandeni kokwehlukahlukana," kugcizelela uFranz Titschenbacher, uMongameli we-Austrian Biomass Association (ÖBMV). Ngaphezu kwalokho, "ukuphathwa kwemidlalo enezinselo (...) kuyadingeka impela ukuqinisekisa ukuvuselelwa kwemvelo kwezinhlobo zemithi exubile."
Cishe isigamu sendawo yonke yase-Austria imbozwe yihlathi. Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, indawo enamahlathi inyuke ngesilinganiso samahektha angama-3.400 ngonyaka, ahambelana nezinkundla zebhola lezinyawo ezingama-4.762 XNUMX.
Isithombe ngu Yves Moret on Unsplash
OKUQUKETHWE YOKUVULA I-AUSTRIA
