Helmut Melzer
Uma ufuna ukuvikela imvelo ngendawo yokuhlanza futhi ube unekhaya elihlanzekile, kufanele unake lokhu kungcolisa okulandelayo ku-cleaner lapho ufunda okuqukethwe.
Ngokuyinhloko, akuzona izinto ezihlobene ngqo nezinkinga zezempilo kanye nokulimala kwemvelo. Ungumxube wezinto ezahlukahlukene ku-detergents - kanye nomthamo. Noma kunjalo, kunezinto ezithile okungenani eziyinkinga. Ukukhethwa kokungcola ezindaweni zokuhlanza.
Amakha amakha
Izinhlobonhlobo zalezi zinto, njenge-limonene noma i-geraniol, zingadala i-allergies. Ikakhulu i-nitro musk compounds ibhekwa njengeyinkinga kakhulu. Zifakwa ezindlini zokuhlanza ezijwayelekile njengephunga lokwenziwa futhi zitholakele ezifundweni eziningi kumasampula ezemvelo, obisini lwebele nezicubu ze-adipose. Izingxube zeNitro musk zithathwa njengezonakalisa kabi ngokweqile.
uyalondoloza
Izinto zamakhemikhali zisetshenziselwa ukugcina izihlanzisi nezihlanza. Zivimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye nesikhunta - ngokuya ngenhlokomo ke futhi kusitshalo sokwelapha indle, lapho sidingeka khona ngokuphuthumayo.
surfactants
Abasebenza ngokungemthetho babhekene nomphumela wokuhlanza ezindlini zokuhlanza nezokuhlanza. Njengoba zinobuthi ikakhulukazi ezintweni eziphilayo zasemanzini, i-biodegradability yazo ibaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu kwenzeka emithini yokwelapha indle nangezigaba ezimbili. Ekuqothulweni okuyinhloko, abasebenzisa imishini yokulahleka komhlaba balahlekelwa ukungcola kwabo futhi ngenxa yalokho baba yingozi ezintweni eziphilayo zasemanzini. Ekuwohlokeni kokugcina, abasebenza ngokudilizwa baphuke bangene emanzini, usawoti wamaminerali kanye nekhabhoni dioksijeni. Kusukela i-2005, i-EU inqume ukuthi i-biodegradability yawo wonke amaqembu abalekayo. Kepha ngokuhlanganiswa nezivikelo ze-antibacterial esitshalweni sokwelashwa kunobungozi obukhulayo bokuthi ama-survivants awasenakonakaliswa ngokuphelele.
sodium hypochlorite
Kusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ezindlini zokuhlanza zokufakelwa amanzi nokubulala amagciwane. Ngokuhlanganiswa nezicoci zethoyilethi ze-acidic, i-sodium hypochlorite ingakha igesi enobuthi ye-chlorine. Emanzini angcolile, ama-hypochlorites angasiza ekwakhiweni kwama-hydrocarbons anenkinga eshayisiwe.
Ama-hydrocarbons ancibilikile
Ikakhulu emanzini ngaphandle kwethonya elikhanyayo banokuwohloka okuncane okuphansi. Lokhu kubenza balimaze kakhulu emanzini omhlaba. Ngokuchayeka njalo, zisebenza njengobuthi besibindi.
