Kususwe ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa okungu-15% emkhakheni wezamandla waseYurophu

Okwonyaka Umbiko wenqubekela phambili we-EU ngokuvikelwa kwesimo sezulu uvele futhi. Ngokufingqa, umphumela: ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa emazweni angamalungu angama-27 e-EU kwehle ngo-2019% ngo-3,7 uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, kanti i-GDP yakhula ngo-1,5%. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhishwa kwe-1990 kwehliswe ngama-24%.

Ekushicilelweni ngabezindaba kweKhomishini ye-EU iphinde ithi: “Ngonyaka wezi-2019 ukukhishwa kwehle kakhulu, okuwe ngaphansi kwe Uhlelo lokuhweba lokukhishwa (I-EU ETS) ziyawa: uma kuqhathaniswa ne-2018, zehle ngo-9,1% noma cishe amathani ayizigidi eziyi-152 we-carbon dioxide elinganayo (million t CO2-eq). Lokhu kwehla kubangelwa kakhulu umkhakha wamandla kagesi, lapho ukukhishwa kwehliswe cishe ngama-15%, ikakhulu ngokushintsha ukukhiqizwa kukagesi kusuka kumalahle kuye ekuvuseleleni nasegesi. Ukukhishwa kwezimboni kwehle cishe ngo-2%. Ukukhishwa kwezindiza okuhloliwe njengengxenye ye-EU ETS, okungukuthi njengamanje ukukhishwa okuvela ezindizeni ngaphakathi kwe-European Economic Area, kuphinde kwavuka kancane (uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018 ngo-1% noma cishe u-0,7 million t CO2-eq). Bekungekho zinguquko ezinkulu uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018 wokukhishwa kwendle okungamboziwe yi-EU ETS, okusho ukuthi lawo avelayo emikhakheni yezimboni engakhokhelwa yi-EU ETS noma ezindaweni ezifana nezokuthutha, izakhiwo, ezolimo nokuphathwa kwemfucuza. "

Isithombe ngu UThomas Richter on Unsplash