Anita Ericson
Njengegama, ukuhamba ngezinyawo kuhamba kancane emfashinini - kufaka phakathi izinkambo zokuhamba izintaba e-Austria. Kepha hhayi njengomsebenzi wokuzilibazisa uqobo. Ngawo wonke amathrekhi abacwaningi abakubizayo abakubiza ngemvelo, akumangalisi: ukuhamba ezintabeni nasezigodini kuyindlela yemvelo yokuhamba yabantu. Njengoba kunjalo namuhla, kungcono ukunikeza yonke le nto igama eliyindumezulu futhi ukhulume “ngokuvakasha” noma uhambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo. Akunandaba ukuthi uyibiza kanjani, imiphumela yezempilo yokuhamba ibinzima ukuyidla ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi uma usezintabeni. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kuqinisa uhlelo lwenhliziyo, kunomthelela omuhle kumetabolism futhi kuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba, kodwa futhi kuyikhambi elihle Ukucindezeleka nokudangala. Ngamafuphi: Noma ngubani osindayo uyonga ejimini, iholide lokuphila kahle kanye nokuvakasha kukadokotela. Ukubeka kafushane nangokwengeziwe: ukuhamba izintaba enempilo futhi ujabule.
Ukuhamba izintaba okuhle kakhulu e-Austria
Ukuhamba kunomphumela ohlala njalo, ukuxolelwa: ukuvakasha, uma uphonsa isikhwama sangemuva okwanele izinsuku eziningana bese uthatha uhambo lokuhamba, ngaphambili kwakukuhambo olude. Akudingeki uhambe amabanga amade kakhulu, ukunikezwa e-Austria kuhle kakhulu. Ngokuyisisekelo, ungakhetha phakathi kwendaba yezintaba zakudala kanye nendlela elula kodwa ende futhi ehluke kakhulu yokuhamba.
Ukuhamba uhambo olude ngeSchladminger Tauern
I-classic ukuthi ISchladminger Tauern Höhenweg, egijima ezindaweni eziphakemeyo phezu kosizi, izinqola, amakhethini nezinsimbi zezintaba ezicebile ngamanzi lapha. Iziqongo, emthunzini ongakwazi ukuhambisa kuzo, zifinyelela kumamitha angama-2900 ukuphakama. Okugqamile kulolu hambo ukuwela iziqhingi eziphakeme ze-alpine Klafferkessel: Amachibi amakhulu ezintaba ezinkulu nezincane abonisa amadwala amile nxazonke, lapho nje izintaba zokugcina zeqhwa zokugcina zidilikile maphakathi no-midmummer, ziyalayisha ngisho nokubhukuda. Isifunda echibi elibukeka njenge-arctic liyisiqephu esivela esikhathini sokugcina seqhwa, izimbali ezisenyakatho ye-alpine, ama-mosses angavamile kanye nama-lichens abonakala kulomhlaba omuhle. Uhambo olwenzeka eSchladminger Tauern Höhenweg luhlala izinsuku ezinhlanu, lapho uchitha khona ubusuku ubuye ezindaweni eziphakeme, kepha ungafushanisa noma ukwelule kahle. Isipiliyoni sezintaba, ubuhlakani beqiniso kanye nesimo esifanelekile kuyizidingo zokungena kulolu hambo.
Uhambo lwe-Hiking e-Austria: Umzila omkhulu we-Carnic
Isimo siyafana endaweni Umzila ophakeme we-Carnic emngceleni ne-Italiya neSlovenia. Uhamba lapha ohlangothini olukhulu phakathi kwe-Austria ne-Itali futhi ngaleyo ndlela ngomlando: Lapha eMpini Yezwe Yokuqala izinkulungwane zamasosha ase-Austro-Hungary nase-Italy abhekana. Namuhla uhlangana ngokuthula, umugqa wangaphambili unwetshwe kwiKarischen Höhenweg KHW 403, obizwa nangokuthi yiFriedensweg. Iziqongo, imigodi namachibi asezintabeni kanye namathafa amakhulu asezintabeni kukhona abangane kulolu hambo lwamakhilomitha angama-155, oluhlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: ingxenye ephezulu ye-alpine yokuqala isuka eVierschach eSouth Tyrol ngeSillian iye endaweni enentaba yaseMauthen, lapho kukhona khona amakhefu amatshe asendle, amaphaneli amahle asezintabeni futhi Kusenamachibi asezintabeni ongawathola - kanye nemizana emincane kodwa ende engasempumalanga yePlöcken Pass, okuyiyo indlela elula yokuhamba ngezinyawo ikakhulukazi eholela emadlelo aluhlaza aphumelelayo. Kulinganiselwa kwiintsuku eziyisishiyagalombili nanye ngohambo oluphelele.
Ukuvakasha izintaba e-Austria: ISalz-Alpen-Steig
Ubuye unqamule umngcele, kepha uhluke ngokuphelele ebalingweni Umzila weSalt Alps, oxhumanisa i-Chiemsee eBavaria neHallstätter Bona eSalzkammergut futhi iphinda ithathe iKönigssee phakathi. Uma uyihamba, awudingi izicathulo ezisindayo zezintaba, kepha udinga amandla amaningi - ngezigaba eziyi-18, amakhilomitha angama-230 kufanele afakwe emigwaqweni ephansi esezingeni eliphansi yezintaba. I-dramaturgy ebabazekayo phakathi kweziqongo zezintaba ze-Alps nezintaba eziphakemeyo ze-alpine ihlukile; iziqongo eziwugwadule, amadlelo aluhlaza wezintaba, izigodi ezinelanga, amahlathi amnyama, ukuhawukela okujulile, imigwaqo emincane nama-gorges asendle aqala ngokuhlukahluka okumangalisayo. Isihloko sikasawoti sihlala sikhona, sibonisa izimayini, amapani kasawoti amadala nezinsalela zepayipi le-brine zisikhumbuza ukukhishwa kukasawoti we-yesteryear, izindawo zokungcebeleka zezempilo ezingekho emthethweni namanje zikumema ku-refuel namuhla.
Ukuvakasha izintaba e-Austria: UTyrolean Lechweg
Izinhliziyo zika UTyrolean Lechwegngenxa yalokho isimo esimangalisayo semilambo yasendle eTiroler Lech Nature Park. Nakhu izwi lomuntu lingenakuqondakala kalula, ukubhonga okukhulu kwezikhukhula zeququoise kudlula izinyawo njengendawo eqonde ngaphansi kwethafa le-Alps. Izintaba ezinkulu ezigudla isigodi, esingamamitha ayi-300 ububanzi ezinhlangothini zombili, ziveza umsindo omkhulu futhi ziwukhulisa nangokwengeziwe. Le ngxenye yomfula yaqanjwa kabusha eyisibonelo eminyakeni embalwa edlule, futhi kwakudala imibala emibalabala yendawo yokuhlala - kusukela kubhukudi elihlala unomphela kuya eTrockenau - sekuvele kudaliwe. Ungenakukhuluma ngokuphelele ngenxa yamandla emvelo, ume lapha engxenyeni yesithathu yomzila ongamakhilomitha ayi-125, okuthi ngezinsuku eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili kuholele kusuka kwimvelaphi ephakeme yeLech esifundeni sase-Arlberg kuya eLechfall esifundeni saseGerman Alpine. Kulolu hambo olude kakhulu uthola ama-Alps ngokubuka okuhluke ngokuphelele kunokwejwayelekile phakathi kwabakhwela izintaba, imizila nayo yakhelwe njengemizila elula esigodini noma endaweni ephakathi nendawo.
Ukuvakasha izintaba e-Austria: I-Wachau World Heritage Trail
Njengoba kwaziwa kahle, i-Austria akuyona izwe lezintaba kuphela, kodwa futhi nomfula. Isigaba esihle kakhulu eDanube singabonakala kwi I-Wachau World Heritage Trail zula. Ixhumanisa omasipala abayi-13 be-UNESCO World Heritage Site Wachau ngakho-ke imele okuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko kanye nemvelo ngokufanayo. Izinqaba, izigodlo namanxiwa, amadolobhana akhula newayini kanye namaKrem angokomlando abekhona kulolu hlelo, phakathi kukhona nokuvakasha ngezivini nangamathafa amatshe aqinile, njalo kunombono omuhle webhendi ebabazekayo yeDanube. Indlela ihamba ngebhange lasenyakatho
ukusuka eKrems kuya kwinani lamandla eDanube elinamandla iMelk bese ubuyela eMautern osebhange laseningizimu. Sekukonke, i-World Heritage Trail inezigaba eziyi-14 ubude obugcwele bamakhilomitha ayi-180.
I-Hiking 2.0 - izeluleko zokuhambela uhambo ngezinyawo e-Austria
Amamephu ohambweni lokuhamba ngezinyawo ayekhona izolo, i-GPS namuhla. AmaMercedes phakathi kwamadivayisi wokuhamba nge-Garmin - kukhona nokukhethwa okukhulu kwamamodeli namamephu kulabo abahamba ngezinyawo. Uma ufuna ukusindisa ucezu lwemithwalo kanye nezindleko eziphakeme kakhulu, ungalanda futhi uhlelo lokusebenza ku-smartphone yakho. Baye bafakazela ukuthi bayabaluleka yini ekuhambeni ngezinyawo e-Austria i-bergfex, i-ortovox, i-alpenvereinaktiv noma i-komoot. Ububanzi bezici ezifakiwe buhla, kuya ngohlelo lokusebenza, kusuka kumathuluzi wokuhlela kuya kusikisela esilungiselelwe sendlela, ukubukwa okuhlukahlukene kwemephu, ukuvumelanisa phakathi kwefoni ephathekayo ne-laptop kuya kwe-altimeter nekhampasi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. I-crux yalolu daba, noma kunjalo, ukuthi amamephu angalandwa kudivayisi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ngaphambili, ngoba akuvamile ukwamukelwa ezintabeni.
Inzuzo enkulu yedivayisi ye-GPS noma uhlelo lokusebenza ku-smartphone ngaphezulu kwemephu enobuningi isobala: ungabona ukuthi ukuphi. Noma kunjalo, sikucebisa ngokuqinile ukuthi uthathe ingxenye ye-analog nawe - hhayi ukuthi uphelelwe ujusi lapho uyidinga kakhulu! Uhlelo lokusebenza lesimo sezulu elicabanga ngokwengeziwe noma elingaphansi ngokweqiniso elibikezela ilanga nemvula (isb. Bergfex, wetter.team, isimo sezulu esiyisixwayiso) liyasebenza kakhulu lapho uhlela izinkambo zokuhamba ngezinyawo e-Austria. Uma usenesikhala kuselula yakho: The isiqongo-I -App ibiza zonke izintaba emkhakheni wokubuka ngokuchofoza okukodwa, futhi isebenza ngokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.
Amathiphu: Ingubo ye-eco yokuhambela izintaba e-Austria
Abasubathi bangaphandle, esibabala ngokuphelele njengabahambi, ngokuvamile basondele kakhulu emvelweni futhi bakulungele ukumba ngokujulile emaphaketheni abo emishini efanelekile. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu zangaphandle zengeza ukusebenza kusimama phina emafulege.
Umhlinzeki waseJalimane u-Vaude uthathwa njengophakeme esigabeni, bathembela kubuchwepheshe obuhle kakhulu ngomqondo wemvelo, bahlala bebheka izisombululo ezintsha futhi futhi babheka izimo zokukhiqiza ezifanele (www.vaude.com). Abanye abakhiqizi esingathanda ukubuza phambi "kwesihenqo esiluhlaza": u-Ortovox (isb. U-merino wool ngaphandle kokufaka mulesing, www.kuortal.com), UJack Wolfskin (isb. Ukuphuma kwe-PFC kuze kube ngu-2020, www.jack-wolfskin.com), I-Fjällräven (isb. Phansi ngaphandle kokuthwebula bukhoma, www.callalllen.de) kanye neNorthland (isb. ukukhokhiswa kokuziphatha, www.yothimba.com).
Okwamabhuthi aphezulu asezingeni eliphakeme kodwa nokho esimeme, sincoma uhlobo lweLowa (isb. I-cowhide yase-Europe, www.lowa.de), I-Meindl (isb. Ukukhiqizwa kwesikhumba nokukhiqizwa kwesifunda, mindl.de) noma i-Hanwag (ngokwesibonelo: izicathulo ze-eco-shell, www.hanwag.de).
Photo / Video: Ugogo.
