Iholide lemvelo

Ama-Strawberry aqhamuka e-Austria esikhundleni seSpain, izambatho ze-Fairtrade esikhundleni somsebenzi wezingane kanye nezinkuni ze-FSC esikhundleni sokhuni olushisayo olungekho emthethweni. - Uma uthenga, izindlela ezinjenge-organic, fair and district ziyindaba yabaningi. Kepha-ke sekuzophela isikhathi, amaphupho emazweni akude nobuhle bemvelo, khona-ke abaningi baphonsa zonke izinhloso ezinhle ngaphezulu kwenqwaba. Kusukela unyawo lwemvelo lubhujiswa ngohambo olulodwa ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, iNew Zealand akulula kangako ukuhamba ngaphandle kwendiza. Kepha kuthiwani uma kungokwehluka kulokhu neholide lemvelo ngempela?

UKUQINISEKISA UKUQASHWA

Ucwaningo oluvela kumakhelwane wethu waseJalimane lukhombisa ukuthi lesi sihloko sithakazelisa umphakathi uwonke. Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kokuhamba i-2014 yamaphesenti ama-31 wabantu ukuhlangana kwemvelo kokuvakasha kwamaholide kubalulekile futhi amaphesenti we-38 afuna ukuhamba ngokwenhlalo okwamukelekayo. Futhi iZizwe Ezihlangene zithathe lolu daba kulo nyaka, okwenza i-2017 yaba uNyaka Wezwe Wezokuvakasha Okuqhubekayo Kwentuthuko. Kepha kunokungafani phakathi kwesifiso nokuqaliswa okuyikho, njengoba kuhlaziya ukuhamba. Nakulokhu futhi, izithiyo okukhulunywa ngazo ukungabi nalwazi mayelana nokunikezwayo okuhambisanayo. Imvamisa kuba nokuntuleka kwenethiwekhi kwamabhulokhi wokwakha adingekayo. Ngakho-ke, uma, ngokwesibonelo, kutholakala ihhotela eliqondiswe emvelweni, kepha lokhu kuvumela cha noma kube nzima ukuthutha komphakathi.

Njengoba kwenzeka kaningi kuleli cala, okuhle kukumi emnyango wethu. I-Austria imiselwe ngaphambili iholide lezemvelo: Amapaki amaningi kazwelonke, amachibi nezintaba zilinde ukuhlolwa kwethu. Kepha uhamba kanjani eholidini uhambisane nemvelo kanye nemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uthola kanjani okunikezwayo okufanelekile ngamaholide? Ngivumela uchwepheshe aphendule lo mbuzo: UChristian Baumgartner kusuka ekuphenduleni nasekhonweni. Wasungula inhlonipho (i-Institute for Integrative Tourism and Development), waba nguNobhala Jikelele weNaturefriends International iminyaka eminingi futhi weluleka amakomidi amaningi ezeluleko ama-NGO, izinhlangano zamabhizinisi kanye nezinhlangano ze-EU kanye ne-UN emkhakheni wezokuvakasha okusimeme. Kepha lo mbuzo akulula ukuwuphendula: “Ngeshwa, akukabikho mininingwane eqoqiwe - ngokwesibonelo, njengeqembu lemikhiqizo evela kwa-resterreich Werbung. Lokho kusho ukuthi ezimweni ngazinye kufanele ufunde imininingwane eminingi kumawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene noma ucele yona kuqala, ”kusho uBaumgartner.

I-2013 isivele izame ngokubambisana ne-WWF ukuguqula lokhu futhi yanikeza ukunikezwa kwamaholide ubuhle bendalo base-Austria, njenge-Mashi-Thaya-Auen. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezidingo zesilinganiso esiphansi, ukubambisana kuphele nya maduze: "Yize bobabili uHofer Reisen kanye neWWF bebecabanga ukuthi lolu hambo lumelela ukunikezwa kwe-niche futhi belungeke lube khona ngezivumelwano ezihamba phambili njengeholide lolwandle eMedithera. ukuncintisana. Noma kunjalo, isimo sangempela sokubhuka sahlala singaphansi kokulindelwe nguHofer Reisen, ukuze ukubambisana kunganwetshiwe ekuhambeni kwe-WWF ngokwesimo semvelo ngokuhamba kukaHofer, "kusho okhulumela iWWF uClaudia Mohl.

Okubalulekile endaweni yokubuka yemvelo: uhambo

Ukuhamba kubaluleke kakhulu kusuka endaweni yokubuka kwemvelo: "Imiphumela emibi kakhulu emvelweni yenzelwe ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuhamba-okunobungani besimo sezulu kubaluleke kakhulu: ukuhamba ngezithuthi zomphakathi (isitimela, ibhasi, ...) noma ukwenza ibhayisekili elifanayo noma iholide lokuhamba. Endaweni yokudlela yezitimela ihlala ilula ukwedlula ijam yethrafikhi, "kusho uBaumgartner. Izindawo eziningi zokuhlala zivele zinikezela ngezinsizakusebenza eziteshini zezitimela, kwesinye isikhathi ngezimoto zikagesi. Ngokwengxenye kukhona uhambo oluqinisekisiwe njengamaphakeji ephelele yabahleli bokuhamba, anikezwa i-Austrian Ecolabel. Okunye futhi okucatshangelwa kungaba ukufika nemoto kagesi. Abahlinzeki abanjengoSixt noma i-Europcar bane-e -zimoto ezinikezwayo. Ngokusho kwe-Federal Environmental Agency, izimoto zikagesi ezibhethri zibangela ukuphuma okungatheni komoya obamba ukushisa ngekhilomitha ngalinye phakathi kwe-75 ne-90 uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto ezisebenza ngadizili noma uphethiloli. Ukuqhathanisa, ezimotweni ezi-hybrid, kukhona cishe amaphesenti ayisishiyagalombili okuphuma kwangaphansi. Endabeni yokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuvela emithonjeni yamandla evuselelekayo, leli thuba lingabizwa nangokwengeziwe. I-nitrogen oxide negesi ekhipha umoya futhi iholela ekuphumeni okuphansi kakhulu.

Ukuhamba ngaphandle kwemoto yakho

Ngisho nakulabo abafuna ukuyeka eyabo imoto phakathi nohambo, manje sebeyanakekelwa: "ezindaweni ezithambile ezihamba ezindaweni ezikhethekile bahlangane ndawonye ukwakha i-Alpine Pearls," kusho uBaumgartner. Izindawo ezingamalungu e-Austria yiHinterstoder, Mallnitz, Neukirchen am Großvenediger, Werfenweng kanye neWeissensee. Imikhawulo ukufika okulula nokuhamba ngebhasi nangesitimela kufaka phakathi isivalo esiteshini, ukuqashwa kwama-e-bikes nezimoto ezingama-e-e-taxi, amatekisi okuhamba ngezinyawo namabhasi ukuze ufinyelele ezindleleni zokuhamba izintaba nezindawo zokuhamba nge-ski noma ezindaweni ezingenazithuthi kuzo zonke izindawo. Imizana enezintaba ibuye izibophezele kwezokuvakasha ezihlala njalo ziyi-alpine futhi inxusa ikakhulukazi izivakashi ezifuna ukufika kuleyo ndawo ngaphandle kwezimoto zazo.
Lapho ukhetha indawo yamaholide, iBaumgartner incoma "izindawo ezivumelanayo zamaholide ezinikeza imvelo nendawo - njengepaki yezwe lase-Austrian noma izifunda zemvelo zemvelo." Ngokungezelela emizini yokwakha izintaba, ngokwesibonelo, izindawo zasemakhaya ezinjengeBregenz Forest, iLesachtal, iGroße Walsertal noma iWaldviertel. "Kunezibonelo eziningi." Weluleka ngokuchasisa izindawo ezinikezela ngemisebenzi engcolisa imvelo, njengokushayela izindiza noma ukushushuluza i-heli-skiing.

Ubuqiniso esikhundleni sesiko elingamanga

Mayelana nendawo yokuhlala, amathiphu akhe ngamabhizinisi amancane endawo - anjengamaholide epulazini noma izivakashi. Kepha futhi namahhotela anikezwe i-Austrian Eco-label yamabhizinisi ezokuvakasha noma iBiohotels Austria. Ngokuvamile, i-organic iyodwa ayisenele: "Konke kukhulunywa ngokuzinza, kufaka phakathi izimo ezinhle zokusebenza namathuba wokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi," kusho uchwepheshe. Ngokuphathelene nemisebenzi yeholide lendawo, kunezihambo zokuhamba izintaba noma zokuhamba ngebhayisekili kanye nokuvakasha kwemvelo noma imicimbi yangempela yamasiko. "Akunasiko lokungelona iqiniso lezivakashi kuphela, kepha amava wangempela namasiko, izakhiwo zangempela."
Uma ufuna ukwenza isikhathi sokuphumula samaholidi aqhubekayo, iBaumgartner inephupho lokugcina: "Uma kunesitolo somlimi edolobheni: qiniseka ukuthi uyothenga lapho uyothenga khona (ngokwesibonelo efulethini leholide), hhayi nje izikhumbuzo."

AMACEBISO
Ukuhamba kwamahhotela we-Ecolabel namahhotela: I-Austrian Ecolabel certifies ihamba ngohlelo lwamaphoyinti, icubungula ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 okwenziwe ngosuku lokuhlala. Ngokuya ngomhleli, isibonelo, ukuhamba ehhotela lokungena kuyanikezwa. Ngisho namahhotela ngamanye angaqinisekiswa yi-eco-ilebula.
www.umweltzeichen-reisen.at

Imizana enezintaba: Ezokuvakasha ezingapheli ze-alpine zibhalwe phansi yimizana yokwakha izintaba. Amabhizinisi amancane anika amandla ukuhamba kwemvelo namaholide ngaphandle kwemoto.
www.bergsteigerdoerfer.at

I-Bio-Hotels: Ngokungeziwe ekusetshenzisweni kokudla okuvela ngaphandle kanye nezimonyo zemvelo, ama-Bio-Hotel athembela esimisweni sokulondolozwa (njengokusebenzisa ugesi oluhlaza noma ukusetshenziswa kwephepha elisetshenzisiwe noma okuvela emahlathini asebenza njalo, njll.)
www.biohotels.info

I-Alpine Pearls: Ukuhamba okumnene, noma kungenayo imoto, kuhlinzekwa yi-Alpine Pearls. E-Austria izifunda iHinterstoder, Mallnitz, Neukirchen am Großvenediger, Werfenweng neWeissensee zifakiwe.
www.alpine-pearls.com

Wohnwagon: Ukuziphilisa okwanele kubandakanya i-bio-toilet, uhlelo lwe-photovoltaic, isitshalo sokulungisa amanzi angcolile oluhlaza nawo kufanelekile eholidini eliphakathi. Insiza yehhotela ifaka phakathi ukuhlala ubusuku ubusuku kubandakanya ibhulakufesi. Njengamanje, amakharaveni asethelwe eTraismauer naseGutenstein, kanti ekwindla izindawo ziyaguquka.
www.wohnwagon.at

Photo / Video: Ugogo, Option.