Phuma ekukhiqizeni uwoyela: IDenmark ikhansela izimvume ezintsha zikawoyela negesi

IPhalamende laseDenmark lamemezela ngoDisemba 2020 ukuthi lizosula yonke imijikelezo yesikhathi esizayo yokuvunyelwa kwezimvume ezintsha zokuhlola nezokukhiqiza zikawoyela negesi engxenyeni yaseDenmark yeNorth Sea futhi iyeke ukukhiqizwa okukhona ngo-2050 - njengezwe elibalulekile elikhiqiza uwoyela e-EU . Isimemezelo esenziwe yiDenmark yisinqumo esiyingqophamlando sokuqedwa kwamandla kaphethiloli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isivumelwano sezepolitiki sihlinzeka ngemali yokuqinisekisa ushintsho olufanele kubasebenzi abathintekile, kumemezele iGreenpeace International.

UHelene Hagel, iNhloko Yesimo Sezulu Nenqubomgomo Yezemvelo eGreenpeace Denmark, uthi: “Lesi isikhathi sezinguquko. IDenmark manje izobeka usuku lokugcina lokukhiqizwa kukawoyela negesi iphinde ivalelise emizuliswaneni yokuvunyelwa kawoyela eNyakatho Yelwandle ukuze izwe likwazi ukuzithiba njengomholi ohamba phambili futhi likhuthaze amanye amazwe ukuthi aqede ukuthembela kwethu emafutheni amabi ashubisa isimo sezulu . Lokhu kungukunqoba okukhulu kokunyakaza kwesimo sezulu kanye nabo bonke abantu abebesiphusha iminyaka eminingi. "

“Njengomkhiqizi omkhulu kawoyela e-EU futhi engelinye lamazwe acebe kakhulu emhlabeni, iDenmark inesibopho sokuziphatha sokuqeda ukufunwa kukawoyela omusha ukuze ithumele uphawu olucacile lokuthi umhlaba ungenza futhi kufanele wenze ngokuvumelana neParis Isivumelwano nokunciphisa inkinga yesimo sezulu. Manje uhulumeni namaqembu ezepolitiki kumele bathathe isinyathelo esilandelayo bese behlela ukuqeda ukukhiqizwa kukawoyela okukhona engxenyeni yaseDenmark yeNorth Sea ngonyaka ka-2040. "

Ingemuva - ukukhiqizwa kukawoyela eDenmark North Sea

• IDenmark ivumele ukuhlola kwe-hydrocarbon iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-80, kanti uwoyela (kanye negesi kamuva) usukhiqizwe emanzini aseDenmark asogwini olwandle lwaseNyakatho kusukela ngo-1972, lapho kutholakala okokuqala ukuhweba.

• Kunamapulatifomu angama-55 ezinhlakeni ezingama-20 zikawoyela negesi eshalofini lezwekazi laseDenmark eNorth Sea. Uwoyela omkhulu waseFrance ubhekele ukukhiqizwa kwezingu-15 zale mikhakha, kuyilapho i-INEOS, ezinze eGreat Britain, isebenza kwemithathu yayo, i-American Hess ne-Wintershall yaseJalimane kwenye ngayinye.

• Ngo-2019 iDenmark yakhiqiza imiphongolo kawoyela eyi-103.000 ngosuku. Lokhu kwenza iDenmark ibe ngumkhiqizi wesibili ngobukhulu e-EU ngemuva kweGreat Britain. IDenmark kungenzeka ithathe indawo yokuqala ngemuva kukaBrexit. Ngawo lowo nyaka, iDenmark yakhiqiza ingqikithi yamathani ayi-cubic metres ayi-3,2, ngokusho kweBP.
• Ukukhiqizwa kukaphethiloli kanye negesi eDenmark kulindeleke ukuthi kukhule eminyakeni ezayo ngaphambi kokuphakama ngo-2028 nango-2026, futhi kuzokwehla ngemuva kwalokho.