Helmut Melzer
"Siyaqiniseka ukuthi kungale ndlela kuphela lapho kungashintsha khona amandla. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi iningi labantu liphendukela emandleni avuselelekayo. Ngokungeziwe nethuba lokuthola ukubuyisa okukhangayo, imodeli yokubamba iqhaza kwezakhamizi nayo inenye imiphumela ebalulekile. Kuyindlela yokuqwashisa ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nezinkinga zamandla avuselelekayo, "kusho amaphayona we-eco-energy Günter Grabner noGerhard Rabensteiner, abaphathi abaqondisi be-" Unser Kraftwerk ".
Futhi ngokweqiniso, ngaphandle komqondo wemvelo, ukutshalwa kwezimali okusimeme kuyanda, okubandakanya izimboni zamandla zokubamba iqhaza zomphakathi. Ukuthuthukiswa "kwesikhungo sethu samandla" kukhulunywa kakhulu: Eminyakeni selokhu kwasungulwa i2013, izikhungo zamandla elanga ze-17 kanye nezitshalo ezintathu ezincane ze-hydropower sezakhiwe, ezikhiqiza izigidi ezingama-8 kWh zikagesi ohlanzekile ngonyaka. Amakhaya angaphezu kwe-2.000 ahlinzekwa ngogesi unyaka wonke futhi amathani we-2.600 waminyaka yonke wegesi ye-CO₂ ayalondolozwa.
Kusuka kwabanye abafundi ukuya kubalingani
Isinyathelo esihlanganyelwe samandla anobungqabavu wemvelo savela ebunganeni obude, selokhu izifundo zebhizinisi elihlanganyelwe eGrey. UGrabner noRabensteiner baphumelele ukuhola izikhundla isikhathi eside. URabensteiner ubambe iqhaza kumandla we-photovoltaic futhi avuselelekayo kusukela ku-2000, Grabner kusukela 2009. Ngonyaka we-2012 isifiso savela sokushintsha umkhakha wamandla ngokwengeziwe kwabahle nokuvumela izakhamizi zibambe iqhaza kukho.
Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, ibigcinelwe izinkampani zamandla ukukhiqiza ugesi ngogesi, ngakho-ke kuye kwenziwa imodeli lapha eyenza ukuthi wonke umuntu obambe iqhaza angagcini nje ngokuthola ukubuyisa okukhangayo, kodwa futhi ngenkuthalo ekuguqukeni kwamandla okubalulekile nasekuvikelweni kwesimo sezulu okungenakugwenywa iqhaza.
Le ndlela yokusebenza kwesakhamuzi isebenza kanjani
Abaqondisi ababili abaphethe i- "Unser Kraftwerk" bachaza imodeli ngemuva kwayo: Ababambiqhaza be-Unser Kraftwerk bathola iphaneli eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ye-photovoltaic bese beyiboleka inkampani. Ukubuyiselwa kwabo, bathola imbuyiselo ekhangayo ngemali abayitshalile. Isizinda sethu samandla sikhiqiza ugesi ohlanzekile ngamaphaneli ezakhamizi bese sikudlulisela lokhu kunethiwekhi yomphakathi ngemali ekhokhwayo yesikhathi eside, eqinisekiswa umbuso. Into eyindilinga engagcini ngokuzuzisa imvelo, kepha futhi wonke umuntu othintekayo.
Ngemuva kwezigcawu
Kodwa i-duo iyithuthukisa kanjani amaphrojekthi ngamanye? "Konke kuqala ngokufuna izindawo ezifanele ophahleni. Ukukhetha uphahla olufanele kunomthelela omkhulu kwikhwalithi yephrojekthi, "abalingani bebhizinisi bayachaza ngobumbano. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukulungiselela okungokomthetho kwephrojekthi - isivumelwano sokuqashiswa kophahla, imvume yokwakha, njll. - kuze kutholwe inani lokuqinisekiswa kokuphakelwa kombuso. Ngemuva kokuthi imali ivunyelwe, iphrojekthi izokwakhiwa, ixhumeke kwigridi yamandla kahulumeni futhi inikezwe izakhamizi ukuthi zibambe iqhaza. Idatha yokusebenza ibhekelwa ngokuqhubekayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. I-ejensi yezimali yenza izinkokhelo zanyanga zonke zenani likagesi elihlinzekwayo futhi njalo ngonyaka likhokha inzalo yokubamba iqhaza kwezakhamizi. Ukuzibophezela kwemali kungokwesikhathi seminyaka eyi-13, okuqinisekisa ukuphathwa kwesikhathi eside kwezitshalo zamandla elanga. Kepha azikho isikhathi esinqunyelwe sezakhamizi. Uma kwenzeka kunqanyulwa, imali ekhokhelwa izolungiswa ngokushesha.
Photo / Video: Isizinda sethu samandla.
