Imifanekiso emitsha yemililo engekho mthethweni eAmazon ibonisa omnye unyaka wokuphela kwamahlathi | IGreenpeace int.

IManaus-IGreenpeace iBrazil ithathe imifanekiso yemililo engekho mthethweni edale umonakalo omkhulu eAmazon phakathi komhla wama-29 ukuya kowama-31 kuJulayi ngexa lokugqithisa. Imifanekiso yathathwa xa iZiko laseBrazil loPhando ngeZiko (i-INPE) lirekhode i-2020 km² yokugawulwa kwamahlathi ukusuka ngo-Agasti 2021 ukuya kuJulayi 8,712, inqanaba lesibini eliphezulu lokutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi unyaka wonke orekhodwe yinkqubo yesilumkiso ye-DETER-B.

Iifoto kunye neevidiyo ezikhoyo kwilayibrari yemidiya yeGreenpeace.

“Emva kokuba uBolsonaro kunye neBrazil Congress bephakamise imigaqo yokusingqongileyo, ngoku bazama ngamandla ukuvuza ukugawulwa ngokungekho mthethweni nobusela bomhlaba. Ngokusebenzisa ngendlela engafanelekanga imithetho yongxamiseko, bayangena kwimithetho emitsha ezisa intshabalalo kwaye inyuse imeko yezulu, ”utshilo uCristiane Mazzetti, uMkhankaso oPhezulu wamaHlathi, eGreenpeace eBrazil.

Ngaphandle kokuba uMongameli waseBrazil uJair Bolsonaro ethembise ngokuqubisana nokugawulwa ngokungekho mthethweni, yena namahlakani akhe babeka phambili imithetho eliqela enokuvumela ukwanda kwamahlathi nokujongela phantsi amalungelo abantu bomthonyama. Nge-3 ka-Agasti, i-Chamber of Deputies yaseBrazil yapasisa umthetho oqinisekileyo, i-PL2633, eyayiza kwenza ukuba umhlaba ubanjwe ngokusemthethweni. Ukuhluthwa komhlaba kumhlaba kawonkewonke kunxulunyaniswa nesinye kwisithathu sawo onke amahlathi aseAmazon eBrazil. Iingcali ziqikelela ukuba ezi zindululo "zingayiqhekeza" iAmazon njengoko ihlathi lemvula linokugcina kuphela inani eliqingqiweyo lokulahleka kwehlathi ngaphambi kokuba lisilele njengesixokelelwano sendalo.

“Bambalwa abebenokulindela ukuba lo rhulumente afezekise isithembiso sakhe sokunyusa ukugawulwa kwamahlathi nge-10%. Amagosa ayaqhubeka nokwenza buthathaka iiarhente zokusingqongileyo kwaye basebenzise umkhosi unyaka wesithathu ngokulandelelana ukuphanda ulwaphulo-mthetho lokusingqongileyo, isicwangciso esibonise ukuba asisebenzi, ”uqhubeke watsho uMazzetti. Baza kukhawulezisa ukuwa kweAmazon kwaye batshabalalise iinxalenye zamahlathi emvula abaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni ezona meko zemozulu kunye nezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo. "