Pfungwa
Greenpeace ine mvura nomwe yekugeza muAustria Microplastics kuongororwa. Mhedzisiro yacho inotyisa: microplastics yakawanikwa mumasampuli ese emvura murabhoritari. Izvo zvimedu zvinobva kune 15 marudzi akasiyana epurasitiki, ayo anowanikwa mumatairi, zvipfeko, kurongedza uye zvinhu zvekuvaka, semuenzaniso. Sangano rezvakatipoteredza riri kuda kusunga matanho ekuderedza epurasitiki muAustria kubva kuhurumende yemubatanidzwa uye inosimbirira pachibvumirano chakasimba chepurasitiki chepasi rose.
"Zvinotyisa kuti microplastics ishamwari yenguva dzose kunyangwe uchinakidzwa mukugeza. Zvidzidzo zvisingaverengeki zvinoratidza kuti kukurumidza kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwepurasitiki kune njodzi kune zvakatipoteredza uye mamiriro ekunze. Plastiki yakawandisa kwazvo inoguma mune zvakasikwa uye mhedzisiro yehutano haisati yanyatsojekeswa", anoyambira Lisa Tamina Panhuber, nyanzvi yezvehupfumi inotenderera kuGreenpeace muAustria.
Mitumbi minomwe yemvura mumatunhu matanhatu emubatanidzwa yakaongororwa: iyo Old Danube muVienna, Lake Neusiedl neLake Neufeld muBurgenland, Lake Lunzer muLower Austria, Lake Attersee muUpper Austria, Lake Wolfgang muSalzburg uye Lake Wörthersee muCarinthia. Greenpeace yakayera mwero wepamusoro wekusvibiswa ne4,8 microplastic particles parita mumuenzaniso kubva kuOld Danube*. Izvo zvakaderera zvakanyanya zvakawanikwa mumasampuli maviri kubva kuLake Attersee neLake Lunzer ine 1,1 microplastic particles per litre. Pakuferefeta, 2,9 malita emvura akatorwa kubva pane imwe neimwe sampling point. Kunyanya zvidimbu zvidiki zvakasefa murabhoritari ne5-micrometer sirivheri sefa uye zvakasara zvakaongororwa pachishandiswa maikorosikopu uye infrared spectrometer. Mhedzisiro yehutano, kunyanya yenguva refu mhedzisiro, ye microplastics pavanhu nemhuka haisati yanyatso tsvakurudzwa. Pane humbowo hwekuti micro- kana kunyange diki nanoplastic particles inogona kumisa masisitimu ari mudumbu remukati anobatanidzwa mukuzvimba kwemuno uye maitiro ekudzivirira muviri.
“Kubva mukugadzirwa kusvika pakuraswa, mapurasitiki ari kukanganisa nharaunda, mamiriro ekunze uye hutano. Packaging uye-single-kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvinoverengera inenge hafu yekugadzirwa kwepurasitiki. Hurumende inofanira kuita chimwe chinhu. ÖVP yakazvipira makore apfuura kuderedza kurongedza kwepurasitiki ne25 muzana - asi nanhasi Bato rePeople's kunyanya riri kudzivirira kusungirira kudzikisa zvinangwa uye yakakwirira reusable quotas yekurongedza. Tinoda mitemo nekuchimbidza pachinzvimbo chemashoko asina maturo, "anodaro Panhuber. Huwandu hwepurasitiki inogadzirwa gore rega rega iri kuwedzera nekukurumidza pasi rose - maererano nekufanotaura kweindasitiri, ichawedzera zvakapetwa kaviri panosvika 2040. Pamusoro pematanho enyika ekudzikisa mapurasitiki muzvikamu zvese, Greenpeace iri kudaidzira chibvumirano chepasi rose, chinoshuvira UN chepurasitiki chinopedza kugadzirwa kwepurasitiki nyowani panosvika 2040 uye nekukasira kurambidza zvakanyanya zvinetswa uye zvisina basa mhando dzepurasitiki.
*Rumwe ruzivo: Mumuenzaniso kubva kuLake Neusiedl, 13,3 microplastic particles per litre yakaonekwa - zvisinei, iyi sampuli haina kuenzaniswa zvakananga nemamwe, sezvo mvura shoma inogona kuongororwa nekuda kwepamusoro-soro yehutu.
Mhedzisiro yakazara yechidzidzo ichi inogona kuwanikwa pano: https://act.gp/3s1uIPQ
Photo / Video: Magnus Reinel | Greenpeace.
