Chii chinonzi SDG?

Zvinogadzikiswa Development Goals of the United Nations yakagamuchirwa makore matatu apfuura uye inotarisana nematambudziko enharaunda yepasirese. 17 SDG zvinangwa zvinofanirwa kuvhara nzira inoenda kune nyika iri nani.

Isu tinoona nyika isina hurombo, nzara, chirwere uye kushaiwa uye muhupenyu hwese inogona kurarama

Nyika yakatarisana nematambudziko akawanda. Shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, hurombo uye nzara ndizvo zvimwe zvacho. Mune gore 2015, pa25. Gunyana, saka United Nations Agenda 2030 yakagamuchirwa kusimudzira kusingaperi. Izvi zvinosanganisira 17 SDGs - iyo Sustainable Development Goals kana kududzira 17 Sustainable Development Goals.

Kekutanga, zvinangwa zvakadaro zvakaiswa zvakaenzana kumarudzi ese nhengo. Izvi zvinodaidzwa kuti network yekufunga yeUnited Nations, yakaziva kuti hurombo, kushatiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, kusaenzana, kugadzirwa pamwe nekushandiswa, huori nezvimwe zvinetso hazvisisiri matambudziko edunhu. Iyo ajenda inotaura kuti zvinangwa zvese zvinoshanda kunyika dzese. Iyo Agenda 2030 yakasaina nyika dzose dzenhengo dze193 dzeUnited Nations. Mukuita izvi, ivo vakazvipira kuita maSGG pazinga renyika nerekunze.

Iyo 17 SDGs panguva yekutarisa

Iyo 17 SDGs Agenda 2030 gadzira zvimwe 169 subgoals. Zvekare, iyo SDGs inofanira kutungamira ku "shanduko yenyika yedu": "Tinoona nyika isina hurombo, nzara, chirwere uye kushaiwa uye muhupenyu hwese munogona kurarama", iri pachibvumirano. Asi zvinangwa zvinoenda zvakanyanya uye zvinosanganisira kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza pamwe nedzidzo uye kuenzana, pamwe nehupfumi hwakasimba uye hwakasimba.

• SDG 1: hurombo mumhando dzese uye kupera kwese kwese

Kusvikira 2030, hurombo hwakanyanya hunofanira kubviswa. Izvi, sekududzirwa kwazvino, zvinokanganisa vanhu vanofanirwa kuita nemari isingasviki 1,25 madhora pazuva. Chikamu cheurombo "mune zvese zvaro" chinofanira kudzikiswa.

• SDG 2: Hapana nzara

Kupedza nzara, kubudirira kwekuchengetedza chikafu uye hutano hwakanaka, uye kusimudzira kurima kwakasimba ndizvo zvekutanga zviripamusoro mu SDG 2.

• SDG 3: hutano uye kugara zvakanaka

Kuverengera hupenyu hune hutano kune vanhu vese veese mazera uye nekusimudzira hutano hwavo ndicho chinangwa chakaziviswa cheUnited Nations. Semuenzaniso, kufa kwevakadzi nevacheche kunofanirwa kudzikiswa. Uyezve nhamba yevakafa kubva mutsaona yakadzoserwa. Iko kuderedzwa kwekushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kuri pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvakabatanidzwa mune zvidiki.

• SDG 4: Dzidzo yepamusoro yepamusoro

Nehurongwa hwayo, UN inoda kuona kuti inobatanidza, yakaenzana uye yepamusoro-soro dzidzo mune ramangwana uye kukurudzira mikana yekudzidza kwehupenyu hwese.

• SDG 5: kuenzana kwevanhukadzi

Kusarura vanhukadzi nevanasikana kunoda kupedza UN pasi rese.

• SDG 6: Yakachena mvura uye utsanana

Kutozosvikira 2030, United Nations inoda kuwana kukwana uye kwakaringana kuwana mvura yakachena uye inokwanisika yekumwa yemvura.

• SDG 7: isingadhuri uye yakachena simba

Kuti uwane iyo 7. Chimwe chezvinangwa ndechekuwedzera zvakanyanya kugoverana kwesimba rinowanikwazve uye kuwedzera simba rekushanda.

• SDG 8: Akashanda Basa uye Kukura Kwehupfumi

Chinangwa chimwe ndechekusimudzira hupfumi hwakagadzikana, hunobatanidza uye hwakasimba hwenyika, basa rakakwana uye basa rakanaka kune vese.

• SDG 9: Indasitiri, Kuvandudza uye Kuvakirwa

Kuvaka zvivakwa zvinotsigira, kukurudzira kubatanidzwa uye kusimudzira kwemaindasitiri, uye kutsigira hutsva ndizvo zvimwe zvinangwa zveUN.

• SDG 10: mashoma kusaenzana

Izvi zvine chekuita nekusaenzana mukati nepakati penyika uye zvinofanirwa kuwedzera mikana yakaenzana. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusimbisa nyika dzichiri kusimukira uye inonyatsorongeka uye yakanyatsorongwa chirongwa chekufambisa.

• SDG 11: Dzimba Dzakagwinya uye Nharaunda

Nzvimbo yekugara yakachipa, kugadzirisazve masango uye kupihwa zvekufambisa zveveruzhinji zviri pakati pezvirongwa zviri pano.

• SDG 12: Inotarisirwa Kutaurisa uye Kugadzira Mapatani

Kutozosvikira 2030, UN inoda kuzadzikisa maneja nekushandiswa kwakanaka kwezvinhu zvakasikwa uye kuderedza marara ezvekudya, semuenzaniso.

• SDG 13: matanho ekudzivirira kwemamiriro ekunze

Dziviriro yemamiriro ekunze inofanirwa kuve yakabatanidzwa mumitemo yenyika, mazano uye zvirongwa. Zvakare dzidzo uye kubata pfungwa zvinofanirwa kusimbiswa zvichienderana neUN.

• SDG 14: hupenyu pasi pemvura

Kuchengetedza uye kushandisa zvine mwero gungwa, makungwa uye zviwanikwa zvegungwa zvekusimudzira kwakanaka kuri pamberi peiyi SDG.

• SDG 15: Hupenyu papasi

Heano zvinotevera zvinangwa kumberi:

• Kuchengetedza, kudzoreredza nekusimudzira kushandiswa kwakasimba kwezvinhu zvepasi pano
• Kurima masango zvakanaka
• Rwisa kuparadzwa,
• Gumisa kushatiswa kwevhu uye kudzosera uye
• gumisa kurasikirwa kwezvinhu zvakasikwa

• SDG 16: rugare, kururamisa uye masangano akasimba

Izvi zvinosanganisira kusimudzira nzanga dzine rugare uye dzakabatana kuti dzivandudzike, kuita kuti vanhu vese vawane kururamisira, uye kuvaka zvinoshanda, zvinopa mhosva uye zvinosanganisa masangano pamatanho ese.

• SDG 17: kushamwaridzana kuzadzisa zvinangwa

Semuenzaniso, inokurudzira ODA donors kuti vafunge kuganza kanenge 0,20 muzana yezana yavo Gross National Income to Least Developed Nyika (LDCs).

Iwe unogona kuwana izvo zvidiki-zvezvinhu zvese SDGs zvakadzama, semuenzaniso pano.

Iyo SDGs mukuita

Nyika dzose makumi mapfumbamwe nenomwe dzemubatanidzwa weUnited Nations dzakazvipira kushanda mukuzadzikiswa kweAgenda ye193 iine zvibodzwa gumi neshanu zvebudiriro yekusimudzira padanho renyika, rematunhu uye repasi rose panosvika gore ra2030. MuAustria, nechisarudzo cheKanzuru yeMakurukota yaNdira 17, 2030, mahurumende ese emubatanidzwa akazvipira mukuita pamwe chete "Agenda 12" yakatumirwa.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvakadaro, sangano SDG Tarisa Austria - iyo nzanga yevashandi vekugadziriswa kweUN Sustainable Development Goals nemasangano nhengo dzeNNNUMX - vakashoropodza kuitwa kweSDGs muAustria: "Kuenzaniswa nenyika zhinji, Austria haina zano rekushandisa iyo 2030 ajenda. Iko hakuna kurongeka kwakarongeka uye kwenguva refu kuronga nezvekuti ungazadzisa sei zvinangwa. Izvo zvinoda zvakare kurongeka kwakabatana kwevanhu veruzhinji nekubuda pachena "anodaro Annelies Vilim, maneja director weAG Global Responsible pachiitiko chekuparurwa kwe Chirevo cheDare reVanoongorora zuri Kuitwa kweiyo Agenda 2030 uye iyo UN Sustainable Development Goals muna Chikunguru 2018.

Kuongorora uye Chirevo

Zvekutarisirwa kune dzimwe nyika maSDGs, chiratidzo chepasi rose cheiyo 230 zviratidzo zvakagadziriswa neUN Inter-Agency uye Nyanzvi Group pane SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDGs). Idzo data dzinoburitswa (online pa https://unstats.un.org/sdgs) muSustainable Development Goals Report inoburitswa gore rega rega neUnited Nations. Chirevo che2018 chinosimbisa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuderedzwa kwekufa kwevakadzi nevacheche muAfrica uye vakaona kuti kuwanikwa kwemagetsi kwawedzera kaviri. Zvakangodaro, sekureva kwerevo, matambudziko mazhinji anoramba aripo, akadai sekushayikwa kwevechidiki, nzvimbo dzisina hutsanana mumatunhu mazhinji kana kushomeka kwehutano, nekudaro anorondedzerawo matambudziko emunguva yemberi.

Chii chinonzi SDGs (muchiGerman):

Kunzwisisa Izvo Zvidimbu zveSustainable Development (ChiGerman)

Nzwisisa zviyero zvekusimudzira kwakasimba

Chii chinonzi SDGs:

Kunzwisisa Madimikira Ekusimudzira Kunogarika

Iyo 2030 Agenda uye ayo 17 Zvinangwa zveSustainable Development kuzvipira kune chinzvimbo chenharaunda yepasi rese kuona yakasimba uye hupfumi kukura, soci ...

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