yankho
AMSTERDAM, Netherlands - Mabizinesi akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi apeza phindu la madola mabiliyoni ambiri kuposa momwe UN ikuyerekeza kuti ingakwaniritse zosowa za omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri padziko lapansi kuyambira 2020 komanso mliri wa coronavirus.
Makampani 20 - akulu kwambiri m'magawo ambewu, feteleza, nyama ndi mkaka - adatumiza $ 2020 biliyoni kwa omwe ali ndi ndalama mu 2021 ndi 53,5, pomwe UN ikuyerekeza kuti ndalama zocheperako, $ 51,5 biliyoni, zingakhale zokwanira kupereka chakudya, pogona. ndi thandizo lopulumutsa moyo kwa anthu 230 miliyoni omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri padziko lapansi. [1]
Davi Martins, wogwira ntchito ku Greenpeace International anati: “Chomwe tikuwona ndicho kusamutsidwa kwakukulu kwa chuma kwa mabanja ochepa olemera omwe kwenikweni ali ndi chakudya chapadziko lonse, panthaŵi imene anthu ambiri padziko lapansi akuvutika kuti apeze zofunika pamoyo wawo. Makampani 20 awa atha kupulumutsa anthu 230 miliyoni omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndikukhala ndi phindu mabiliyoni ambiri otsala osasintha. Kulipira eni ake amakampani ena azakudya mochulukira ndi kunyansidwa ndi khalidwe loipa.”
Greenpeace International yakhazikitsa kafukufuku kuti aunike phindu la mabizinesi 20 padziko lonse lapansi mu 2020-2022, nthawi ya Covid-19 komanso kuyambira pomwe Russia idalanda Ukraine - ndikuwunika kuchuluka kwa Anthu omwe akukhudzidwa ndi kusowa kwa chakudya komanso kukwera kwakukulu kwamitengo yazakudya. padziko lonse pa nthawi yomweyo.[2] Zomwe zapezedwa zikuwonetsa momwe mabizinesi akuluakulu adapezerapo mwayi pamavutowa kuti apeze phindu lalikulu, kufa ndi njala mamiliyoni ena, ndikulimbitsa dongosolo lazakudya lapadziko lonse lapansi, zonse kuti alipire ndalama zambiri kwa eni ake ndi eni ake.
Davi Martins anawonjezera kuti: "Makampani anayi okha - Archer-Daniels Midland, Cargill, Bunge ndi Dreyfus - amayang'anira malonda opitilira 70% a malonda ambewu padziko lonse lapansi, koma sakuyenera kufotokoza zomwe akudziwa pamisika yapadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza masheya awo. Bungwe la Greenpeace linapeza kuti kulephera kumveketsa bwino za kuchuluka kwa mbewu zomwe zasungidwa dziko la Russia litalanda dziko la Ukraine n'kumene kunachititsa kuti anthu azingoganizira za msika wa chakudya komanso kukwera mitengo kwa zinthu.[3]
“Makampaniwa ndi adyera kwambiri moti achotsa alimi ang’onoang’ono ndi alimi a m’derali omwe cholinga chawo n’chakuti adyetse anthu. Maboma ndi opanga malamulo ayenera kuchitapo kanthu tsopano kuti ateteze anthu ku nkhanza za mabizinesi akuluakulu. Tikufuna ndondomeko zomwe zimayendetsa ndikumasula mphamvu zamakampani pazakudya zapadziko lonse lapansi, kapena kusagwirizana komwe kulipo kudzangokulirakulira. Kwenikweni, tiyenera kusintha kachitidwe ka chakudya. Kupanda kutero zidzataya miyoyo mamiliyoni ambiri. ”
Greenpeace imathandizira kusintha kwa mtundu wodziyimira pawokha pazakudya, njira yogwirizana komanso yongoyang'ana pazakudya pomwe madera ali ndi mphamvu pa momwe amayendetsedwera; Maboma pa mayiko, mayiko ndi m'madera onse ali ndi udindo waukulu kuti athetse kulamulira kwamakampani ndi kulamulira pazakudya. Zili m'maboma ndi opanga ndondomeko kuchitapo kanthu ndikukhazikitsa ndondomeko zowonetsetsa kuti pakhale poyera komanso kuwongolera bwino ntchito zamagulu.
Ndemanga:
Werengani lipoti lonse: Food Injustice 2020-2022
[1] Malinga ndi Global Humanitarian Overview 2023, a Mtengo woyerekeza wa chithandizo cha anthu kudzera mu 2023 ndi $ 51,5 biliyonikuwonjezeka kwa 25% poyerekeza ndi chiyambi cha 2022. Ndalamayi ikhoza kupulumutsa ndikuthandizira miyoyo ya anthu okwana 230 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi.
[2] Makampani 20 omwe amapanga kafukufuku wa Greenpeace International ndi Archer-Daniels Midland, Bunge Ltd, Cargill Inc., Louis Dreyfus Company, COFCO Group, Nutrien Ltd, Yara International ASA, CF Industries Holdings Inc, The Mosaic Company, JBS. SA, Tyson Foods, WH Group/Smithfield Foods, Marfrig Global Foods, BRF SA, NH Foods Ltd, Lactalis, Nestlé, Danone, Dairy Farmers of America, Yili Industrial Group
[3] Lipoti la IPES, Mkuntho Wina Wangwiro?, imatchula makampani anayi omwe amalamulira 70% ya malonda a tirigu padziko lonse
gwero
Zithunzi: Greenpeace
