Mankhwala amchikhalidwe: Si bwino kudandaula kwa amalume?

Ngakhale anthu ambiri ali ndi mavuto azaumoyo ofotokozedwa ndi dokotala, ena onse amatenga njira ina: Kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi Medical University of Vienna adapeza kuti ochepera 79 peresenti ya aku Austrian amapita kukagwira ntchito kamodzi pachaka, 67,4% ndi akatswiri. Chosokoneza mankhwala ochiritsira.
"Zomwe tikuwona komanso kudziwitsanso kuchokera ku zipatala ndizoti anthu ena amangodikirira madandaulo ngati atagona okha," akutero a Susanne Lang-Vorhofer, wolankhulira bungweli. Odwala ambiri samapitanso kwa katswiri chifukwa maola otsegulira sangathe kuyanjanitsidwa ndi moyo waluso, koma yang'anani kuchipatala. "Ndikadwala, sindimangodzikokera ndekha kuti nditsimikizire kwa dokotala," akutero mlangizi wa PR Florian Müller. "Kenako nditha kupita kolunjika kuntchito." Anthu ochulukirachulukirachulukiridwe alibe nthawi yakudwala, akuwakayikira yemwenso ndi katswiri wazamankhwala komanso zaumoyo a Martina Schwaiger. "Tikukhala m'chitaganya chomwe chimakakamiza anthu kuti awoloke malire. Nthawi zina anthuwa sadzamvanso. "

Malinga ndi bungwe lachipatala, palinso odwala ochulukirapo omwe angalole kupita ku ambulansi kuposa dokotala wabanja. Amaganiza kuti amatha kuloza kuchokera kumutu mpaka kumapazi. "Chaka chilichonse mozungulira ma ambulansi mamiliyoni a 17 amalembedwa, kunena kwa maumboni, munthu aliyense waku Austria amayendera ambulansi koposa kawiri pachaka", akutero Lang-Vorhofer. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa Vorarlberg kuyambira mchaka cha 2010, theka la odwala omwe adakhazikitsidwa ali m'manja mwake.

Zoyembekezera zosiyanasiyana

Zokumana nazo zoyipa ndi madokotala zimapangitsa anthu kuti asafunenso chithandizo chamankhwala wamba. Umu ndi mmenenso zilili ndi a Florian Müller, omwe adalandira matenda awiri kuchokera kwa madokotala awiri. "Ndikuganiza ndekha," anatero matenda opweteka a Müller. Andrea Hübl anati: “Nthawi zambiri sindimapita kwa dokotala chifukwa sindimakonda kumwa mankhwala. Wosewera wazaka 31 amakonda kusaka zithandizo zapakhomo pa intaneti kapena kufunsa zamankhwala achilengedwe. "Sindikupitanso kuchipatala chodzitetezera, chifukwa ndimamvera thupi langa ndikumva ngati china sichikugwirizana." Malinga ndi Medical Association, kuyezetsa kuchipatala koteteza sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndi achinyamata mpaka azaka 24 - mu 2009 5,5% yokha mwa omwe 18 Amuna azaka 24 komanso 7,6 peresenti ya azimayi azaka zomwezo kuti akayesedwe kuchipatala kwaulere. "Ndikukula kwa zaka, kuzindikira zaumoyo kuyeneranso kukula," akuwonjezera Lang-Vorhofer. 15,5% ya amuna azaka zapakati pa 60 mpaka 64 ndi 15,8% azimayi azaka zomwezi amapita kukayesedwa.
Ngati anthu sanamvere konse mayeso azachipatala, a psychina a Martina Schwaiger akuponderezedwa. "Anthu awa ali ndi mantha kuti aphunzire china chomwe safuna kumva. Izi zimatchedwanso kupewa kupewa. "

“Anthu awa amawopa kupeza zomwe sakufuna kumva. Izi zimatchedwanso kupewa. "

Ena amakonda mankhwala ena, monga 45 wazaka zakubadwa Martin Hirsch (dzina lidasintha). "Ndakhala ndikulumbira za homeopathy kwa zaka za 20 ndipo ndangolangizidwa ndi homeopath wophunzitsidwa bwino." Kumayiko a azungu, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina kapena njira zowonjezera zachipatala kukuchulukirachulukira. "Ndizachidziwikire kuti zinthu monga kusokonekera kwa chilengedwe, kudya, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena njira zamankhwala zamankhwala wamba zimaganiziridwa mosakwanira kapena kusiyidwa dala," akufotokoza a Daniel Doberer, katswiri wazachipatala chamkati. "Ndi mtundu wamakanidwe matenda, matendawo adatulukira ndipo wodwalayo anali kumbuyo." M'malingaliro ndi njira zochizira zothandizira, odwala omwe amakhala nawo nthawi zambiri amamva bwino.

"Kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya zaumoyo ku Austria ndikokwera kwambiri komanso kosagwirizana ndi mayiko ena a EU. Koma izi sizimabweretsa thanzi labwino. "

Kupititsa patsogolo kachitidwe

"Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yothandizira zaumoyo ku Austra ndizapamwamba kwambiri komanso kosagwirizana poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena a EU," atero a Kathryn Hoffmann, wolemba nawo kafukufukuyu ku Center for Public Health of the MedUni Vienna, pamankhwala ochiritsira wamba. "Koma izi sizipangitsa kuti pakhale thanzi labwino." Chifukwa chake, anthu azaka za 65 azaka za 17 ali ndi zaka zambiri zathanzi kuposa amoyo aku Austrian - "ngakhale samapita kwa dokotala nthawi zambiri ndipo njira yawo yachipatala ndiyotsika mtengo". Mwachitsanzo, ku Norway, alipo 24,8 peresenti yokha ya anthu, ku Ireland XNUMX peresenti, omwe amapita kukaonana ndi katswiri. "M'mayiko awa, komabe, kuchezera kwa dotolo wabanja ndikofunikira kuti munthu atumize kwa katswiri, dotolo wabanja ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana ndi onse ku Austria," akuwonjezera Hoffmann. Odwala amayenera kupita kwa dokotala wabanja - nthawi zambiri m'malo otchedwa "magulu azaumoyo", komwe madokotala oyang'anira chisamaliro chachikulu amachita pansi pa denga limodzi ndikusinthanitsa chidziwitso kwambiri. "Awa ali ndi malingaliro onse," akutero Hoffmann. Ku Austria, madokotala akuwasamalira akuyamba kungotumiza kwa akatswiri azachipatala.

Njira zina zamankhwala wamba

Kuchiritsa kwamtundu
Njira ychithandizo yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi zitsamba makamaka kuchokera ku ma mineral, chomera ndi maufumu a nyama. Zithandizo zimayikidwa molingana ndi lamulo la ma similar: Mankhwala amachiritsa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lofanana ndi omwe angayambitse anthu athanzi. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo. Homeopathy imawona munthu ngati mgwirizano wamthupi, mzimu ndi mzimu; ku Austria, zitha kuchitidwa ndi asing'anga.

Chithandizo Cha Chikhalidwe Cha China (TCM)
Njira zochizira zamankhwala achi China zimaphatikizapo, koposa zonse, kuchiritsa ndi zitsamba, acupuncture, kapu ndi moxibustion (kutentha kwa mfundo za acupuncture). Komanso, machitidwe olimbitsa thupi monga Tuina Anmo ndi Shiatsu, masewera olimbitsa thupi monga Qigong komanso zakudya zisanu zomwe ndi mbali ya TCM. Dokotala wa TCM amayang'anitsitsa momwe wodwalayo akuwonekera komanso momwe akuwonekera, kayendedwe ka thupi, lilime, kugunda kwake, ndi kutulutsa kwake.

Ayurveda
Ayurveda adapangidwa ku India ndipo ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri yodziwika bwino yamankhwala. Mawuwa amatanthauza "kudziwa moyo" ndipo amatengera lingaliro la Tridosha. Izi zikuphatikiza mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano wa ma Doshas Vata atatu (thupi / kayendedwe), Pita (malingaliro / mphamvu) ndi Kapha (mzimu / mgwirizano). Njira yayikulu yodziwira matenda pano ndikuzindikira matenda a zamkati, omwe amathandizira kugwirizanitsa pakati pa mfundo zitatu zofunika. Kuphatikiza podziwa za moyo wathanzi mankhwala a Ayurvedic ali ndi njira ziwiri zochizira: Dravyaguna (mankhwala azitsamba) ndi Panchakarma (mankhwala ochepetsa komanso kuyeretsa).

Njira zogwiritsira ntchito malingaliro
Kusinkhasinkha, njira zopumulira, maphunziro a autogenic, tai-chi, yoga, hypnosis, biofeedback

Njira zolimbitsa thupi
Massage, chiropractic, craniosacral therapy, osteopathy, pilates

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