yankho
Bungwe la Amnesty International likuyamikira kuti ndondomeko yomwe inalonjezedwa kwa nthawi yaitali yokhazikitsa gulu lofufuza kuti lifufuze zachiwawa cha apolisi ikukwaniritsidwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, bungwe loona za ufulu wa anthu silimabwerera mmbuyo ndi kutsutsa: Kufufuza kodziyimira pawokha komanso kothandiza sikutsimikiziridwa chifukwa cha kuphatikizidwa kwa udindo mu Unduna wa Zam'kati.
(Vienna, Marichi 6, 2023) Pambuyo pazaka zakudikirira, boma lapereka mapulani ake okhazikitsa malo ofufuzira kuti azifufuza zachiwawa cha apolisi. "Monga momwe zilili zokondweretsa kuti lamuloli likuperekedwa, mwachiwonekere ndi lolakwika ndipo siligwirizana ndi malamulo a mayiko, makamaka pankhani ya ufulu," akufotokoza motero Annemarie Schlack, Managing Director wa Amnesty International Austria. M'zaka zaposachedwa, dziko la Austria ladzudzulidwa mobwerezabwereza ndi UN ndi Council of Europe chifukwa chosowa njira yabwino yofufuzira ziwawa za apolisi. Bungwe lofufuzira lakhala likufunidwa kwambiri ndi bungwe loona za ufulu wachibadwidwe, koma Amnesty akuwona zofooka zazikulu pamalingaliro apano ndikudzudzula:
1. Ufulu wodziyimira pawokha sunatsimikizidwe: Wopezeka mu Unduna wa Zam'kati, kusowa poyera pakusankha kwa mutu wa ofesiyo.
"Kudziyimira pawokha kwa bungwe lotere ndilofunika kwambiri pafunso la momwe lingagwire ntchito moyenera ndikufufuza milandu yachiwawa. Chifukwa chake, sichiyenera kukhala ndi kulumikizana kwautsogoleri kapena mabungwe ndi apolisi okha, mwa kuyankhula kwina: Iyenera kukhala kunja kwa Unduna wa Zam'kati osati kugonjera Unduna wa Zam'kati," atero Teresa Exenberger, Advocacy & Research Officer ku Amnesty International Austria anaunika pulojekitiyi mwatsatanetsatane. Komabe, dongosolo lapano silikupereka izi ndipo limayika udindo mu Federal Office for Combating and Preventing Corruption (BAK), bungwe la Unduna wa Zam'kati. "Izi zikuwonekeratu kuti bungwe lofufuzira silingathe kuchita palokha," akudzudzula Annemarie Schlack. Ndipo kupitilira apo: "Ngati palibe zodziyimira pawokha komanso zofufuza zogwira mtima zimatsimikiziridwa, polojekitiyi imakhala pachiwopsezo choti chidaliro cha omwe akukhudzidwawo chikusowa ndipo satembenukira ku bungwe ngati akuimbidwa mlandu wozunza."
Ndondomeko yokonzedweratu yoyendetsera ntchitoyi, yomwe iyenera kudzazidwa ndi Unduna wa Zam'kati, imakhalanso yokayikitsa. Ndikofunikira kuti pakhale ufulu wodziyimira pawokha, makamaka, kuti manejala alibe ubale wapamtima ndi ndale kapena apolisi kuti athetse mikangano yachidwi momwe angathere. Kukhululukidwa kumafuna kuti ndondomeko ndi njira zowonetsetsa kuti oyang'anira azidzilamulira azikhazikika mwalamulo.
2. Zosakwanira: Sizikuphatikiza apolisi onse kapena oyang'anira ndende
Bungwe loona za ufulu wachibadwidwe likudzudzulanso kuti bungwe lofufuza milandu silinayankhe mlandu wochitira nkhanza alonda a kundende, komanso kuti ngakhale apolisi ena sakhala m’manja mwa bungwe lofufuza – lomwe ndi alonda a m’deralo kapena alonda ammudzi omwe akhazikitsidwa mu madera ambiri. "Zonsezi zikukhudza akuluakulu a boma omwe ali ndi mphamvu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zokakamiza, ndipo kufufuza kogwira mtima pa milandu yowachitira nkhanza kungakhale koyenera malinga ndi malamulo a mayiko," adatero Schlack, mkulu wa Amnesty.
3. Bungwe la Civil Society Advisory Board: Palibe kusankhidwa kwa mamembala ndi mautumiki
Amnesty International ili ndi chiyembekezo pakukonzekera kukhazikitsidwa kwa bungwe lotchedwa advisory board, lomwe cholinga chake ndi kuwonetsetsa kuti bungwe lofufuza litha kukwaniritsa ntchito zake. Komabe, mamembalawo amayenera kusankhidwa paokha; Amnesty imakana mosamalitsa chisankho cha Unduna wa Zam'kati ndi Unduna wa Zachilungamo - monga momwe akukonzera pano.
4. Kusintha kwa ofesi ya woimira boma pa milandu ndikofunikira
Vuto lomwe lingathe kukondera kwa otsutsa boma silinafotokozedwenso m'ndondomeko yamakono: Chifukwa chiopsezo cha mikangano ya zofuna ndizovuta makamaka pamene kufufuza kwa apolisi kumachitidwa pansi pa utsogoleri wawo, omwe akugwirizana nawo pakufufuza kwina. Choncho, Amnesty ikufuna kuti ofesi ya woimira boma pamilandu ikhale yochulukirachulukira pa milandu yochitira nkhanza apolisi: Wina angapangitse WKStA kukhala ndi udindo pazochitika zonsezi ku Austria; kapena malo oyenerera oyenerera atha kukhazikitsidwa ku maofesi anayi akuluakulu oimira boma pa milandu. Izi zithanso kuwonetsetsa kuti oyimira milandu omwe ali ndi udindo, omwe adzakhale ndi chidziwitso chofunikira pazochitika zotere.
Mabungwe a anthu sadatenge nawo gawo pakupanga malamulo
"Ngakhale zikanakhala zabwino kuti bungwe lofufuza lomwe likuyembekezeredwa kwa nthawi yayitali likufika, zikadakhala zofunikira kuphatikizira mabungwe aboma komanso mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi," akutero Schlack, akudzudzulanso momwe lamuloli linayambira. “Takhala tikuchenjeza mobwerezabwereza kuti tisagwiritse ntchito ukatswiri womwe ulipo ndikudzipangira nokha lamulo. Zoyenera kutero. Koma nthawi siinachedwe ndipo tsopano ndi nthawi yoti tikambirane ndi anthu onse ndikuthana ndi zofookazo. ”
Werengani zambiri: Kampeni ya Amnesty "Tetezani Chiwonetsero"
Amnesty International yakhala ikuyitanitsa imodzi kwazaka zambiri Ofesi ya madandaulo ndi kufufuza zachiwawa cha apolisi, lomwe limagogomezera kwambiri za ufulu wodzilamulira ndi kupanda tsankho. Pafupifupi anthu 9.000 alowa nawo pakufunika mpaka pano komanso Pempho unterschrieben
Kufunako ndi gawo la kampeni yapadziko lonse lapansi Tetezani zionetsero, pomwe Amnesty International ikufuna kutetezedwa kwa ufulu wathu wochita ziwonetsero. Kutsutsa ndi chida champhamvu chotetezera ufulu wa anthu komanso kuchepetsa kusagwirizana. Zimatipatsa mwayi wokweza mawu athu, kumveketsa mawu athu ndi kufuna kuti titengedwe ngati ofanana. Komabe, ufulu wochita zionetsero sunayambe waopsezedwa ndi maboma padziko lonse lapansi monga momwe zilili masiku ano. Kuchita ndi ziwawa za apolisi - makamaka panthawi ya zionetsero zamtendere - ndi vuto lalikulu ku Austria.
Photo / Video: Chifundo.
