Rahoton yanayin yanayi na 2020 ya tabbatar da dumamar yanayi a cikin "manyan hanyoyi"

ƙarfi Rahoton yanayin yanayi shekarar da ta gabata a cikin Austriya ta kasance "mai ɗumi ƙwarai", "mai dumi sosai" da "mai tsananin hadari" Tare da watan Fabrairu wanda yakai digiri 4,5 Celsius yayi zafi sosai, hunturu 2019/2020 shine sanyi na biyu mafi zafi a cikin tarihin ma'auni na shekaru 253.

A cikin wani shiri da Asusun Kula da Yanayi da Makamashi ya ce: “Rahoton yanayin yanayi ya bayar da (...) ba wai kawai bayani game da yanayin a shekarar 2020 ba, har ma yana bayar da Har ila yau, kwatanta tsakanin su biyu yanzu an rufe yanayin yanayi na yau da kullun 1961 zuwa 1990 da 1991 zuwa 2020. Ya zama a sarari cewa yanayin zuwa yanayin zafi mai ɗumi a Austriya ya fara ne a ƙarshen karni na 19. Wannan yanayin ya tsananta a wajen 1980 kuma ya ci gaba ba tare da tsayawa ba tun daga lokacin. " Herbert Formayer, daraktan kimiyya na rahoton, ya ce: “Amma a wajajen 1990 yanayin zafin ya bar zangon da aka sani daga mizani zuwa wancan kuma shekarar 2020 ta tabbatar da gaske tare da karkatar +2,0 ° C manarfin ƙarfin ɗumamar mutum. "

Increaseara ƙarfi a cikin Stressarfin zafiwanda rahoton yanzu ma ya tabbatar. “Yawan ranaku masu zafi tare da yanayin zafi sama da 30 ° C a cikin manyan biranen jihar ya karu a matsakaita tsakanin kwanaki shida zuwa 13 kuma a wasu lokuta ya ninka sau uku. Hatta dare na wurare masu zafi, watau dararen da zafin jikinsu baya sauka kasa da 20 ° C, yanzu ana samunsu akai-akai a duk manyan jihohin. A tsakanin shekarun 1961-1990, amma, ba a sami irin wannan daddaren a Klagenfurt da Innsbruck ba. "

Rahoton Matsayin Yanayi na 2020 an shirya shi a madadin Asusun Kula da Yanayi da Makamashi da dukkan jihohin tara ta Cibiyar Canjin Yanayi ta Austria (CCCA) tare da haɗin gwiwar Babban Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi da Geodynamics (ZAMG) da Jami'ar Albarkatun ƙasa da Rayuwa. Kimiyya (BOKU). Ana samun cikakken rahoto da takaddun gaskiya tare da cikakken bayani game da yanayin shekara ta 2020 a cikin Haɗa haɗin da ke ƙasa don saukewa akwai.

Hotuna ta Lukas Kroninger on Unsplash