Masayendisiti eRamangwana Austria
naLeonore Theuer (Politics uye Mutemo)
Austria ichave isina kwayakarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze panosvika 2040, asi greenhouse gasi rinobuda richiri kuwedzera. Kwemazuva anodarika mazana matanhatu pange pasina mutemo wekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze unokwanisa kutanga shanduko. Kuenzaniswa nengarava kunoratidza chimwe chisipo.
Kugadzirira chikepe chekuchinja kwesimba?
Iyo Renewable Energy Expansion Act yakatanga kushanda muna 2021 uye gwaro reRenewable Heat Act riripo kuti rigadzire hurongwa hwekuchinja kubva kumafuta ezvicherwa kuenda kunowanikwazve magetsi. Zvikamu zvekare Energy Efficiency Act zvakapera pakupera kwa2020. Mutemo mutsva wekushandisa simba remagetsi uri kunyorwa, asi pano zvakare hazvizivikanwe kuti uchadzikwa riini. Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemaseiri akakwana, ngarava yedu ichiri kuwedzera simba neinjini yedhiziri.
No keel
Kuti risanyura munguva dzemadutu, chikepe chakadaro chinoda keel inodzikamisa nekuchisimudza kana chanyura - kodzero yekodzero dzevanhu yekuchengetedzwa kwemamiriro ekunze mubumbiro remitemo. Ipapo mitemo mitsva yaizofanira kuyerwa pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwemamiriro ekunze, mitemo inokuvadza mamiriro ekunze uye rubatsiro rwaigona kurwiwa, sezvingaitwa nehurumende kusaita basa.
Gumbo rakavharwa - nei?
Mutemo wekare wekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze wakapera muna 2020. Kunyange zvazvo yakapa kudzikiswa kwemagasi e<em>greenhouse, yakanga isingashande nokuti yakanga isina migumisiro kana zvaidiwa zvisina kuzadzikiswa.
Izvi zvinofanirwa kushanduka nemutemo mutsva wedziviriro yemamiriro ekunze kuti ugone kuchinja nzira yekusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze muna 2040. Pamusoro pemitemo yakasimba (senge CO2 nzira dzekudzikisa zvinoenderana nezvikamu zvehupfumi zvakaita sekutakura, indasitiri nekurima), mhedzisiro yemutemo kana ikatyorwa yakakosha, sezvakaita mitemo yekudzivirira yemutemo, i.e. mirau yekuteedzera mutemo: kuchengetedzwa kwemamiriro ekunze kunofanirwa kuve zvinogoneka kurwisa nyika. Mapurogiramu epakarepo ari kukurukurwawo kana zvinangwa zvisina kuzadzikiswa, kuwedzera kwemutero we CO2 uye chirango kubva kuhurumende nehurumende.
Kana mutemo wakadaro wekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze uchagadzwa parizvino hautarisike. Asi iyo nguva yakawanda inopfuura pasina matanho ekudzivirira emamiriro ekunze ari kutorwa, ndipo paanofanira kunge achinyanya kudzora kudziya kwepasi nemhedzisiro yako yese inoparadza. Chikepe chine mvura inoyerera iyo mvura inogara ichipinda mukati uye inotyisidzira kunyura nekufamba kwenguva! Sei pasina hurongwa hwemutemo hwakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kosi? Neiko kurumidziro ichirambwa namativi ezvamatongerwe enyika nenzanga?
Maererano nemishumo yenhau, ÖVP, WKO uye sangano remaindasitiri rinoramba kusimbiswa kwezvinangwa zvekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze mubumbiro, pamwe nekuwedzera kwemutero we CO2 kana zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze zvikapotsa. Kubvunzurudza kwakadzama nechikamu chePolitics uye Law cheSainzi kuFuture Austria maererano nemutemo wekusungirwa kweruzivo pamutemo mutsva wekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze unofanirwa kupa ruzivo rwekuti ndeipi mitemo yakabvumiranwa kusvika parizvino uye ichiri kupokana. Asi bazi rezvekuchengetedzwa kwemamiriro ekunze rakatadza kupa mhinduro iyi: Iyo tekinoroji yemutemo wekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze ichiri pamberi peongororo, nhaurirano nekuita sarudzo zvichiri kuenderera. Nhaurirano dziri kuenderera mberi nebazi rezvemari semutauriri mukuru. Nhamburiko dziri kuitwa kuti ipere nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.
mhedziso
Shanduko yechokwadi kune kusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze haisi kuonekwa. Ngarava yatakagara tese iri kumhara munzira isiri iyo - isina keel uye ichityairwa nedhiziri nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemaseiri akakwana. Chidzoreso chakavharwa uye mvura inopinda nepainobvinza. Chete chikepe chidiki cheRenewable Energy Expansion Act parizvino chinokwanisa kukanganisa kosi. Nekudaro, zvikamu zvakakosha zvevashandi vachiri kuona pasina chikonzero chekuita.
Mufananidzo webutiro: Renan Brun pamusoro Pixabay
Akaonekwa: Martin Auer
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