Nyaya yekutanga yemamiriro ekunze pamberi peEuropean Court of Human Rights | Greenpeace int.

STRASBOURG - Nhasi, Vakadzi Vakuru veKudzivirirwa Kwemamiriro ekunze Switzerland uye vamhan'ari vana vari kunyora nhoroondo nenyaya yekutanga kunzwikwa pamberi peEuropean Court of Human Rights (ECHR) muStrasbourg, France. Nyaya yacho (Association KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz nevamwe vachipesana neSwitzerland, application no. 53600/20) ichaisa muenzaniso kumatunhu makumi mana nematanhatu eCouncil of Europe uye vofunga kuti uye kusvika papi nyika yakaita seSwitzerland inoda kuderedza kuburitsa kwayo gasi regreenhouse zvakanyanya kuchengetedza kodzero dzevanhu.

Ma2038 Senior Women for Climate Protection Switzerland vakaendesa hurumende yavo kuEuropean Court of Human Rights muna 2020 nekuti hupenyu hwavo uye hutano hwavo zviri kutyisidzirwa nekupisa kuri kukonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. ECHR ine kukurumidza nyaya yake, ichanzwikwa muDare rayo Guru revatongi 17.[1][2] Vakadzi Vakuru veKudzivirira Kwemamiriro ekunze Switzerland vanotsigirwa neGreenpeace Switzerland.

Anne Mahrer, Mutungamiriri-Mutungamiriri weVakadzi Vakuru veKudzivirira Kwemamiriro ekunze Switzerland akati: "Takamhan'arira nekuti Switzerland iri kuita zvishoma kwazvo kuti iwane dambudziko remamiriro ekunze. Kukwira kwetembiricha kuri kutokanganisa zvakanyanya hutano hwedu hwemuviri nepfungwa. Kuwedzera kukuru kwemafungu ekupisa kuri kuita kuti isu vakadzi vakura tirware. "

Rosmarie Wydler-Wälti, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weVakadzi Vakuru veKudzivirira Kwemamiriro ekunze kuSwitzerland akati: “Mutongo wekuti nyaya yacho itonge pamberi peDare Guru reDare rinoratidza kukosha kukuru kwenyaya yacho. Dare raona kukurumidza uye kukosha kwekutsvaga mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti nyika dziri kutyora kodzero dzevanhukadzi vakura nekutadza kutora matanho anodiwa emamiriro ekunze.

Cordelia Bähr, gweta reVakadzi Vakuru veKudzivirira Kwemamiriro ekunze kuSwitzerland, akati: “Madzimai akura ari panjodzi huru yekupisa. Pane humbowo hwakasimba hwekuti vanotarisana nenjodzi huru yerufu uye kukuvadzwa kwehutano nekuda kwekupisa. Saizvozvo, kukuvadza nenjodzi dzinokonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze zvakakwana kuzadzisa zvisungo zvakanaka zvehurumende kuchengetedza kodzero yavo yehupenyu, hutano uye kugara zvakanaka sezvakavimbiswa muChikamu 2 ne8 cheEuropean Convention on Human Rights."

Mhosva yakamhan'arwa nevakuru vekuSwitzerland yekuchengetedzwa kwemamiriro ekunze ndeimwe yemhosva nhatu dzekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze dziri kumirira Grand Chamber. [3] Mamwe matarenda maviri ndeaya:

• Careme vs France (No. 7189/21): Nyaya iyi – zvakare ichatongwa pamberi pedare masikati ano, Kurume 29 – ine chekuita nechichemo chemugari uye aimbove meya wekanzuru yeGrande-Synthe, uyo anoti France yaita izvi. akaita chiito chisina kukwana kudzivirira kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuti kukundikana kuita kudaro kunosanganisira kutyorwa kwekodzero yekurarama (Chikamu 2 cheChibvumirano) uye kodzero yekuremekedza upenyu hwepachivande uye hwemhuri (Chikamu 8 cheGungano).
• Duarte Agostinho nevamwe vs Portugal nevamwe (No. 39371/20): Mhosva iyi ine chekuita nekusvibisa gasi rinopisa remhepo kubva ku32 Member States iyo, maererano nevanyoreri - zvizvarwa zvePortugal zvine makore ari pakati pe10 ne23 - zvinopa chiitiko chekudziya kwepasi, izvo pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvinoguma nekupisa. masaisai anokanganisa hupenyu, mararamiro, hutano hwemuviri uye hwepfungwa hwevanonyorera.

Zvichienderana nemhosva nhatu dzekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, Grand Chamber yeEuropean Court of Human Rights ndiyo inotsanangura kana uye kusvika papi nyika dziri kutyora kodzero dzevanhu nekutadza kudzikisira mhedzisiro yedambudziko remamiriro ekunze. Izvi zvichava nemigumisiro inosvika kure. Mutongo mukuru unotarisirwa uyo uchagadza muenzaniso unosunga nyika dzese dziri nhengo dzeCouncil of Europe. Izvi hazvitarisirwe kusvika pakupera kwa2023 pakutanga.