Pfungwa
Mafungiro esainzi paeFuels akajeka, asi iyo oiri negasi lobby inofanirwa kuchengetwa mubhizinesi. Iyo ÖVP nemamwe masangano e-neoliberal akadai seWKO anovimba nezvematongerwo enyika evatengi uye nekumwe kuparadza kwezvakatipoteredza.
Heano maonero emaNGO akasiyana siyana:
Masayendisiti4Future Austria
E-mafuta achiri kuverengerwa semhinduro inofungidzirwa yekutakura yakazvimirira. Mumavhiki achangopfuura, Chancellor Karl Nehammer, Chancellor's Party ÖVP, uye Chamber of Commerce zvakare vanga vachisimudzira mota dzine magetsi e-e-fuel semhinduro kudambudziko remamiriro ekunze. Izvo zvave zvichizivikanwa kuti e-mafuta ane njodzi ine simba chiyero.
Inopfuura hafu yesimba rinoshandiswa (magetsi kubva kune zvinogadziriswazve) inorasika panguva yekugadzirwa kwe e-mafuta. Pamusoro pezvo, injini dzinopisa dzine goho resimba re20-40% hadzina kunyatsoshanda. Sezvo tekinoroji yatove yakakura zvakanyanya uye goho resimba riri pasi pemiganhu yemuviri, hapana kuvandudzwa kukuru kunofanirwa kutarisirwa pano. Injini dzinopisa dzinoshandiswa ne-e-fuels saka dzinoita kuti isapfuure 16% yesimba rinoshandiswa kushandiswa.
Inonyanya kushanda uye iri nyore kuchaja magetsi anogona kudzokororwa akananga mumotokari yemagetsi pasina kutsauka. Kunyange pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo, kune kurasikirwa kuduku chete uye 70% -80% yesimba rinoshandiswa pakugadzirisa. Zvichienderana nemuenzaniso wakatariswa, e-motor ane 5-7 nguva inoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura injini dzinopisa dzine e-mafuta. Sezvineiwo, kushanda kwezvikepe zvemotokari ne-e-mafuta kunoda 5-7 nguva yekuiswa kweiyo photovoltaic masisitimu uye mhepo turbines. Mukuwedzera, magetsi emagetsi haabudisi chero gasi rinokuvadza rinopisa panguva yekushanda. Mune ramangwana, e-mafuta anozodiwa nekukurumidza mukushandisa uye maitiro (makemikari indasitiri, ngarava, ndege) izvo zvisingakwanisi kuisirwa magetsi nyore uye hazvifanirwe kutambiswa pazvifambiso zvemotokari, kwavanenge vasingakwikwidzi ne e-motors zvakadaro. .
Kunamatira mukati meinjini yemoto yekutakura munhu ibasa risina tarisiro, kunonotsa shanduko inodiwa nekukurumidza yeindasitiri yevatengesi vemotokari uye nekudaro zvinotyisidzira Austria senzvimbo yebhizinesi. Sezvo indasitiri yemotokari yave kutochinja pakugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi, iyo indasitiri yevatengesi yeAustria inofanirwa kuita nekuchimbidza kuitira kuti isasara kumashure.
Pepa rechokwadi nezve e-mafuta: https://at.scientists4future.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2021/05/wiss.-Begleitbrief-final-Layout.pdf
Chirevo pane e-mafuta: https://at.scientists4future.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2021/05/Stellungnahme-synthetische-Kraftstoffe-Layout.pdf
Mamiriro ekutsvaga kwemamiriro ekunze epasirese, fungidziro, ongororo yemhedzisiro, uye matanho ekuderedza: IPCC AR6 https://www.ipcc.ch/assessment-report/ar6/
Bepa rehurukuro neFraunhofer Institute for Systems uye Innovation Research:
https://www.isi.fraunhofer.de/de/presse/2023/presseinfo-05-efuels-nicht-sinnvoll-fuer-pkw-und-lkw.html
Global 2000:
 GLOBAL 2000 kuna Chancellor Nehammer: eFuels haisi mhinduro!Kutsoropodzwa kwemusangano wemotokari - Austria inofanirwa kuisa mari mukutenderera kwakazara kwekufamba.  Vienna, Chikumi 19.4.2023, XNUMX - The Yenharaunda kuchengetedza sangano GLOBAL 2000 inomira pamwe chete nanhasi Chishanu Chamangwana pachiitiko che "Mota Summit" yakakokwa naChancellor Karl Nehammer pamberi peFederal Chancellery uye inodaidzira kupera kwengano.“Zvinoita sekunge nzvimbo yekusvikira yePorsche yatengesa e-fuels kuna Chancellor Karl Nehammer kuchengetedza injini dzinopisa. Asi munhu mumwe chete asati aziva ngano iyi ndiChancellor pachake.Vanhu, hupfumi hwenyika uye ruzhinji rwemaindasitiri emotokari vakazviona kuti Chancellor wedu haana chaanoziva. Ari kubatirira kumamiriro ezvinhu nesimba rake rose uye nekudaro ari kudzivirira shanduko yakasimba yehupfumi hweAustria uye nekuchimbidza kunodiwa kutendeuka mukutakura. Viktoria Auer, mamiriro ekunze uye simba mutauriri weGLOBAL 2000. Nechiito chiri pamberi peFederal Chancellery, GLOBAL 2000 neFridays For Future anokwevera pfungwa kune kusanzwisisa kwemusangano wemotokari wanhasi. Vezvemamiriro ekunze vanogara vakapfeka masutu pamota diki dzebobby, vachimiririra Chancellor nevatori vechikamu mumotokari yekutandarira, avo vanoomerera kune yavo e-mafuta uye vanorota nezve "green combustion engines". Nekudaro, manzwi kubva kubhizinesi nesainzi haana kujeka: E-mafuta haana ramangwana kune veruzhinji. Kana iwe uchida kugonesa mota ne-e-mafuta, iwe unozoda 9 zvakapetwa kaXNUMX semhepo turbines senge e-mota. Austria chete yaisagona kuburitsa simba racho. E-mafuta ane simba zvakanyanya uye saka anodhura zvakanyanya. Tichitarisa kukwira kwemitengo kuripo, maitiro eChancellor haanzwisisike zvachose. Parizvino Austria inofanirwa kuvakira pane masisitimu uye matekinoroji akasimba uye ayo vanhu vanogona kutenga. Dambudziko remagetsi rakatiratidza kuti tinofanira kuita kuti simba redu rive rakasununguka uye kwete kugadzira zvitsva zvinotsamira. Izvi zvinoreva zvakare kufunga zvakare mafambiro edu. Kunyanya kusimba kwatinofamba, simba ratinaro rekugadzira kana kuunza kunze. Naizvozvo, motto ndeiyi: Zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, nzira dzekutenderera uye nzira dzetsoka dzinofanirwa kuwedzerwa nekusimudzirwa. Uye mota dzinosara dziri mumigwagwa dzinofanirwa kunge dzakanyatsoshanda sezvinobvira - saka mota dzemagetsi uye pasina e-inowedzera simba e-mafuta. GLOBAL 2000 inotsoropodza zvikuru musangano wemotokari weFederal Chancellor: Zvakanga zvatove pachena panguva yaNehammer “Kutaura nezveremangwana renyika” kuti akanga asina kuziva matambudziko makuru enguva yedu. Somugumisiro, pakanga pane imwe common demand Alliance Restart Climate mushure memusangano wemamiriro ekunze. Asi zvisinei kubvunzurudzwa kugamuchirwa yeChancellor kune sainzi yemamiriro ekunze, hapana kukokwa kusvika nhasi. Pane kudaro, Chancellor Nehammer anokukoka iwe kumusangano wemotokari nhasi. |
Greenpeace:
Sangano rekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza reGreenpeace rinodaidzira kubviswa kwe "musangano wemotokari" wakaziviswa naChancellor Karl Nehammer neChitatu chinotevera uye nekushevedzwa kwe "musangano wekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze". "Nekukoka ku 'Car Summit', Nehammer anoramba dambudziko remamiriro ekunze anoratidza zvakare kuti ari munzira isiriyo maererano nemaindasitiri nemamiriro ekunze. Panzvimbo yerumbidzo yakatarisa kumashure kweinjini dzinopisa, tinoda shanduko huru mukufamba. Izvi zvinoda musangano wezvemamiriro ekunze apo pfungwa dzakangwara dzinoshanda pahunyanzvi chaihwo pane kudzingirira nhare dzetekinoroji mumhepo senge injini yekupisa yakasvibira, "anodaro Managing Director weGreenpeace Alexander Egit.
Greenpeace inoshoropodza zvakanyanya hurongwa hwaNehammer hwekudyara mari yekutsvagisa kubva kuhomwe yeshanduko mukutsigira kwehupenyu hwekugadzira injini dzinopisa dzinoshandisa e-mafuta. “Pane kubvumirana kwesainzi kuti e-fuels haashande zvakapetwa kashanu pane ecology kupfuura mota dzemagetsi. Izvo zvinonzi "green burners" hazvipo. Naizvozvo, chero imwezve mari yekudyara mu-e-mafuta ingave yakakomba maindasitiri mutemo uye sarudzo isiriyo yezvakatipoteredza," anodaro Egit.
Chikamu chezvekufambisa chega chinokonzera chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chekusvibisa mamiriro ekunze muAustria. Naizvozvo hurumende inofanira kutanga shanduko yakazara mukufamba, uye kurambidzwa kweinjini dzinopisa mukati kubva muna 2035 kunogona kungove kutanga. Saka Greenpeace iri kudaidzira kubviswa kwerubatsiro rwekukuvadza kwemamiriro ekunze, rwunosvika mabhiriyoni mashanu nemazana manomwe emadhora emari yemutero gore rega rega. Ropafadzo yedhiziri uye kusabhadhara mutero weparafini kunofanirawo kupedzwa. Pamusoro pezvo, hurumende inodaidzwa kuti pakupedzisira imise nzira dzisina kunaka uye dzinokuvadza mamiriro ekunze nekurambidza majeti ega uye kumisa ndege dzekupedzisira-pfupi.
Photo / Video: Shutterstock.
