yankho
Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt - Mayiko olemera kwambiri komanso oipitsa mbiri yakale ku COP27 akuletsa kupita patsogolo pakukhazikitsa ndalama zotayika komanso zowonongeka zomwe zimafunidwa ndi mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene, malinga ndi kuwunika kwa Greenpeace International. Izi zili choncho ngakhale kuti njira zopezera ndalama zoyankhira zinthu zomwe zatayika ndi zowonongeka ndizogwirizana.
Pazokambirana zanyengo, maiko otukuka akugwiritsa ntchito njira zochedwetsa nthawi zonse kuti awonetsetse kuti palibe mgwirizano womwe ungafikire pazandalama zotayika ndi kuwonongeka mpaka 2024. Kuphatikiza apo, gulu la blockers silinapereke malingaliro otsimikizira kuti thumba lodzipereka lotayika ndi zowonongeka kapena bungwe lomwe lili pansi pa UNFCCC lomwe lili ndi ndalama zatsopano ndi zowonjezera zidzakhazikitsidwa.
Ponseponse, mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene akufuna mgwirizano chaka chino pa thumba kapena bungwe latsopano lomwe lidzakhazikitsidwe pansi pa UNFCCC kuti lithandizire ndalama zotayika ndi zowonongeka zomwe zimachokera kuzinthu zatsopano ndi zowonjezera kuti zithetse mavuto omwe akuchulukirachulukira komanso kuwonongeka kwanyengo pafupipafupi. Ambiri amanenanso kuti iyenera kukhala ikugwira ntchito pofika 2024 posachedwa, atagwirizana kuti akhazikitse chaka chimenecho. Mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene akulingaliranso kuti Bungwe la Loss and Damage Entity likhale pansi pa UNFCCC Financial Mechanism, mofanana ndi Green Climate Fund ndi Global Environment Facility.
EU ikuwoneka kuti ikuyamba kumvetsera zofuna zina kuchokera ku mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene, pamene US, New Zealand, Norway ndi COP31 akuyembekeza kuti Australia, pakati pa ena, ndi olepheretsa kwambiri.
M'mawu ake otsegulira ku Sharm el-Sheikh, Mlembi Wamkulu wa UN António Guterres adati kupeza zotsatira zenizeni pa Kutayika ndi Kuwonongeka ndi "chiyeso champhamvu" cha kudzipereka kwa maboma kuti achite bwino COP27.
Akatswiri otsogola padziko lonse lapansi ochokera ku sayansi yachilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, kuphatikiza Prof. Johan Rockström, Mtsogoleri wa Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, anafotokoza mu lipoti imasindikiza ku COP27 kuti kusintha kokha sikungafanane ndi zovuta zakusintha kwanyengo, zomwe zayipa kale kuposa momwe zidanenedweratu.
Hon. Seve Paeniu, Nduna ya Zachuma ku Tuvalu anati: “Dziko langa, dziko langa, tsogolo langa, Tuvalu likumira. Popanda kuchitapo kanthu kwa nyengo, chofunikira kwambiri pa mgwirizano wa malo apadera otayika ndi kuwonongeka pansi pa UNFCCC pano ku COP27, tikhoza kuona mbadwo wotsiriza wa ana akukula ku Tuvalu. Okondedwa okambirana, kuchedwa kwanu kumapha anthu anga, chikhalidwe changa, koma chiyembekezo changa sichingachitike. ”
Ulaiasi Tuikoro, woimira Pacific Youth Council, anati: "Kutayika ndi kuvulazidwa m'dziko langa sikungochitika kamodzi pachaka zokambirana ndi zokambirana. Miyoyo yathu, moyo wathu, nthaka ndi zikhalidwe zathu zikuonongeka ndi kutayika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo. Tikufuna kuti Australia ikhale gawo la banja lathu la Pacific m'njira yopindulitsa. Tikufuna kunyadira kuchititsa COP31 ndi Australia. Koma chifukwa cha izi timafunikira kudzipereka ndi chithandizo cha anansi athu pazomwe takhala tikuzifuna kwa zaka makumi atatu. Tikufuna Australia kuti ithandizire Malo Othandizira Kutayika ndi Kuwonongeka ku COP27. "
Rukia Ahmed, yemwe ndi wachinyamata waku Kenya, wolimbikitsa zanyengo, adati: "Ndili wokhumudwa komanso wokwiya kuti dera langa likuvutika ndi kusintha kwa nyengo pakalipano, pamene atsogoleri a mayiko olemera akuyendayenda chifukwa cha kuwonongeka ndi kuwonongeka. Mdera langa ndi olima ziweto ndipo tikukhala mu umphawi wadzaoneni chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo. Ana amafa ndi matenda osowa zakudya m’thupi. Sukulu zatsekedwa chifukwa cha kusefukira kwa madzi. Ziweto zinatha chifukwa cha chilala choopsa. Anthu ammudzi anga akuphana chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa zinthu. Izi ndizowona za kutayika ndi kuwonongeka, ndipo Global North ndiyomwe imayambitsa izi. Atsogoleri a Global North ayenera kusiya kuletsa ndalama kuti ziwonongeke komanso zowonongeka. "
Sônia Guajajara, Congressikazi wa ku Brazil 2023-2026 ndi Mtsogoleri Wachikhalidwe, adati: "Ndikosavuta kukhala ndi zokambirana zosatha za kuchepetsa ndi kusintha ngati simukuopsezedwa ndikutaya malo anu ndi nyumba yanu. Popanda chilungamo cha chikhalidwe cha anthu palibe chilungamo cha nyengo - izi zikutanthauza kuti aliyense ali ndi tsogolo labwino, lotetezeka komanso laukhondo komanso ufulu wotsimikizika wa malo ake. Amwenye padziko lonse lapansi ayenera kukhala pachimake pa zokambirana ndi zisankho zanyengo zonse osati kuganiziridwanso. Takhala tikupempha izi kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo nthawi yakwana yoti mawu athu amveke.
Harjeet Singh, Mtsogoleri, Global Political Strategy, Climate Action Network International adati: “Mchitidwe wophiphiritsa wa mayiko olemera popereka ndalama pa msonkhano wa zanyengo ku Sharm El-Sheikh nzosaloleka. Sangachedwe kukwaniritsa zomwe alonjeza pothandiza anthu kumanganso ndikuchira ku masoka anyengo omwe amangochitika. Kufulumira kwavutoli kumafuna kuti COP27 ikhazikitse chigamulo chokhazikitsa Fund Loss and Damage Fund yomwe ikhoza kugwira ntchito pofika chaka chamawa. Zofuna za maiko otukuka kumene, oimira anthu oposa 6 biliyoni, sizinganyalanyazidwenso.”
Mtsogoleri wa Greenpeace International COP27 Yeb Saño adati: “Maiko olemera ali olemera pazifukwa zake, ndipo chifukwa chake ndi kupanda chilungamo. Nkhani zonse za kutayika ndi kuwonongeka kwa masiku omalizira ndi zovuta ndizolemba chabe za kuchedwa kwa nyengo, zomwe ziri zokhumudwitsa koma sizosadabwitsa. Kodi chikhulupiriro chomwe chinatayika pakati pa Global North ndi Global South chingabwezeretsedwe bwanji? Mawu asanu: Malo Otayika ndi Kuwonongeka Kwandalama. Monga ndidanenera ku Warsaw COP mu 2013 pambuyo pa Mkuntho wa Haiyan: Titha kuyimitsa misala iyi. Mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene ayenera kulimbikitsa kuti agwirizane kuti agwirizane ndi ndalama zotayika komanso zowonongeka. ”
Bambo Saño, mkulu wa zanyengo ku Philippines ku COP19 ku Poland 2013, adayitanitsa mwachangu njira yotayika ndi kuwonongeka.
Ndemanga:
Greenpeace International kusanthula kwa zokambirana za COP27 Loss and Damage, kutengera zolemba za oyimilira mabungwe aboma, zilipo. apa.
Makonzedwe a ndalama zotayika ndi zowonongeka adagwirizana ngati a Chithunzi cha COP27 pa Novembara 6, 2022.
Das "Zopeza Zatsopano 10 mu Sayansi Yanyengo" Chaka chino chimapereka zotsatira zazikulu kuchokera ku kafukufuku waposachedwapa wokhudza kusintha kwa nyengo ndikuyankha kuyitanidwa komveka bwino kwa chitsogozo cha ndondomeko m'zaka khumi zovuta izi. Lipotilo lidapangidwa ndi mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi a Future Earth, The Earth League ndi World Climate Research Program (WCRP). COP27.
'Gwirizanani kapena kuwonongeka': Pa COP27, wamkulu wa UN akufuna kuti pakhale mgwirizano wanyengo ndikulimbikitsa kuti makampani amafuta azilipira msonkho. Ndalama zotayika ndi zowonongeka.
gwero
Zithunzi: Greenpeace
