Peat yana cikin cikin daji, ba a cikin tukunyar filawa ba

Shin kun sake ba da tsirrai tsire-tsire ƙasa a wannan shekara? Ga mummunan labari: Yana da kyau ga tsire-tsire, amma rashin alheri ba ga duniyar ba. Bugu da ƙari wani abu don bincika lokacin cinyewa da hankali. “Duk da cewa peat na girma, amma ba wani sabon abu bane wanda za'a iya sabunta shi. Abin da muke amfani da shi a yau babu shi ga na gaba, "in ji Dominik Linhard daga kungiyar kare muhalli Global 2000 Lambun da baranda abokai na farawa. Kuma yana nuna babban girman amfani da mamayar peat: "extraarayen hatsi suna da alhakin kashi biyar zuwa goma na iskar gas na duniya na CO2!" Duk da haka, miliyoyin mitir na 63 na narkar da peat ana haɓaka a cikin peatlands kowace shekara a fadin EU.

"Extraarin hatsi yana da alhakin kashi biyar zuwa goma na jimlar CO2 na duniya!"

Dominik Linhard, 2000 na Duniya

Canza wurin zuwa Schrems a Lower Austria: A nan, kusa da kan iyaka, ɗayan yanki ne na ƙarshe da ke kiran masu hijabi su tafi yawon shakatawa. Yankin ƙaramin yanki ne da ke gaban sau goma babba, yanki na asali a cikin Austria, a cikin duk Turai tuni game da kusan 60 kashi na bogs ɗin an shayar da su kuma ba zato ba tsammani.
Cancantar wannan keɓaɓɓiyar yanayin yanayin ƙasa tare da flora da fauna nata yana cikin ƙwaƙwalwa. "Yana girma kuma yana mutu a ƙananan yankuna a lokaci guda, amma ba kwari ba. Dalilin shine zafi da rashin isashshen sunadarin oxygen a cikin tsegumi. A cikin shekaru, ragowar suna matsa don haka aka kirkiro peat. Yana iya ɗaukar shekaru dubu kafin a fara narka, "in ji Monika Hubik, Manajan Darakta na UnderWaterWorld a cikin Schrems, wanda ya ba da kansa aikin sanar da jama'a game da Naturgut Moor da kuma kiyaye sauran yankuna. - A gaban waɗancan 'yan kasuwa masu ba da iznin waɗanda ke ba da kayan lambu ga abin da suke so: keɓaɓɓen kayan kayan peat. Abu daya shine gaskiya: babu wani abu wanda yake bayar da kwatankwacin ingantattun kaddarorin. Peat yana adana ruwa mai yawa, yana da ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki, wanda ke sa ya zama kyakkyawan tsari don sarrafawa kuma yana bayar da ingancin daidaito. Sakamakon haka, masu siyayya na duniya suna sha'awar peat, kamar su lambu. Bugu da kari, da alama babu makawa cewa amfani da peat na biyu shima yana da matukar farin jini: A wurare da yawa an kone shi don samar da makamashi.

"Bishiyar, kashi uku na saman duniya, adana kashi ɗaya bisa uku na carbon - sau biyu fiye da dazuzzukan tare."

Dominik Linhard, 2000 na Duniya akan peat ɗin ajiya na CO2

Peat yana adana CO2

"A Ostireliya, yanzu an kare kariyar matukan. Koyaya, matsalar ba za a canza ta zuwa kasashen waje ba, misali zuwa Jamus, Estonia ko Belarus, "in ji Linhard. Ana shigo da ton na 163.000 na tumatir a cikin jamhuriyar Alpine ita kaɗai, tare da ci gaba mai tasowa. 2010 ya kasance "kawai" 108.000 tan na peat.
Ruwan ɓoye-ɓoyayyikan da ba a suttura da su ba don goyon bayan tsire-tsire da aka girbe saboda haka ya ci gaba da lalata yanayin duniya. "Peat-Moose samar da wuraren waha na carbon. Theojin, kashi uku na saman duniya, don haka ya kiyaye kashi ɗaya cikin uku na jimlar carbon (kimanin tan biliyan 550, bayanin kula d. Hakan ya ninka na dazuzzuka duka biyu. CO2 daga ƙarshe za a sake shi lokacin da keɓaɓɓun boyoyin. "

Tare da yanayin kasa Moor kuma da yawa nau'in tsire-tsire. Kusan 50 bisa dari suna cikin haɗarin gaske. Bugu da kari, bogi suna aiki a matsayin abubuwan fashewa a cikin ambaliyar ruwa, rage gurbata yanayi har ma yana shafar yankin Kleinklimata na yankin. Linhard: "Zai yi kyau a tsara lokacin ficewar a matakin EU." Ma'ana: Peat yakamata ya ɓace gaba ɗaya daga tukunyar ƙasa.

bellaflora canje-canje

Babban kyakyawan manufa, wanda kuma yanzu ya sanya shingen cibiyar shinge na Austrian. Bayan magungunan kashe magungunan kwari sun ɓace daga shelves, ƙasa ko peat yanzu ana juyawa. Kwamishina Mai Kula da Sufuri Isabella Hollerer ya ce, "Har yanzu babbar ƙalubalen," in ji Kwamishinan Gudanar da Rawar Isabella Hollerer, yana ba da sanarwar ficewar tare da tasirin abin misali: "A cikin ƙasa na al'ada, har zuwa kashi 90 bisa ɗari yanzu suna peat. Tunda babu wani abu mai kama da juna, aikin mu ne mu sami sabon haɗuwa. Hakan na bukatar bincike da hadin kai tare da masu samar da kayan. "Maimakon sauya kayan peat kamar kwakwa ko firam na itace, ya kamata a yi amfani da ragowar hatsin ko takin a matsayin hade tare da kadarorin da ke kama da su.

Photo / Video: Shutterstock, Melzer.