Ungena kuphi wena

Ngenxa yesimo sezepolitiki esikhona njengamanje e-USA, abakhululekile nabalondolozayo bavela njengesihloko sengxoxo ekilasini lethu. Lezi imibono emibili ephikisanayo e-United States. Ungazihlunga zibe ngamaDemokhrasi (amaLiberal) namaRiphabhulikhi (ama-Conservatives). Kepha uyini umehluko futhi kungani abantu becabanga kanjalo?

Uyini umehluko?

Abenkululeko bavulelekile, okusho ukuthi basekela ushintsho kwezenhlalo nakwezombusazwe kuhulumeni. Isibonelo, iningi lenkululeko livumela ukukhetha (abesifazane bangakhetha noma bangakhethi ukukhipha isisu) noma ukulawula izibhamu. Igama elithi "liberal" lingalandelwa emuva ku-Latin "liber", okusho ukuthi "free". Incazelo ngemuva kwegama isho okuningi ngombono wenkululeko, ngakho-ke abakhululekile bathanda ukuzama izinto ezintsha futhi akuyona eyendabuko.

Ama-Conservatives ajwayelekile, okungukuthi, enzelwe isiko noma inkolelo. Lokho wukuthi, bakholelwa ekuzibophezeleni komuntu siqu (okubangela izenzo zakho), inkululeko yomuntu ngamunye (inkululeko yokuzenzela izinqumo zakho) kanye nokuvikela kwezwe okuthuthukile (amasosha amahle). Ama-Conservatives, ngokwesibonelo, axhasa amalungelo esibhamu kanye nokukhishwa kwesisu. Ngakho-ke laba bantu basebenzela ukunika amandla abantu ngabanye ukuxazulula izinkinga.

Kungani ucabanga kanjalo?

Kunomehluko webhayoloji phakathi kwabakhululekile nabalondolozayo. AmaLiberal ane-cortex engaphandle enkulu, okusho ukuthi banokuqonda okungcono futhi banekhono lokuqapha ukungqubuzana. Ama-Conservatives, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ane-amygdala enkulu esiza ukuphatha ukukhathazeka. Kwakunocwaningo olwalukhombisa ukuthi yimuphi umuntu owayedla ngoludala futhi owayenenkululeko ngokubheka ukuskena kobuchopho nokukhombisa abantu izithombe zezitho. Kuma-liberals, ubuchopho busetshenzisiwe esifundeni se-2 somatosensory, esisebenza uma uzizwa udabukile. Abanye abantu abakhombisanga ukuphendula. Bangabantu abalondolozayo, kepha lokho akusho ukuthi bebengathandi lutho, laba bantu bavele baphatha izinhlungu ngokuhlukile. Ngakho-ke izinkolelo zabantu abakhululekile nabalondolozayo zihlobene nobuchopho, kepha-ke imvelo yabantu nayo ibalulekile.

Singakuqonda kanjani ukwehluka komunye nomunye?

Abantu bavame ukuqala ukuphikisana noma ukulwa ngoba banemibono eyehlukene ezintweni (ezinjengezinkululeko kanye nabazigcinayo) njengokukhipha isisu, izibhamu, noma ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe. Isizathu ukuthi imvamisa sijwayele ukweqisa kakhulu umbono wethu. Siphinde sibheke okunye ukuphawula noma imibono njengosongo olusikhombisa ukuthi asilungile noma asijwayelekile, okuyinto engenzeki njalo. Ukuze siqonde imicabango yomunye nomunye, sidinga ukulalelisisa futhi sicabangele izindinganiso zomunye nomunye.

Ukungqubuzana phakathi kwale mibono emibili kudalwa ubuchopho babo obuhlukene. Lapho izinkululeko zithuthuka kwezenhlalo, abagcina imvelo baphikisana noshintsho olusheshayo futhi basekela ukugcinwa kwamasiko emphakathini. Ukuze sizwisisane, kubalulekile ukuthi ungacasulwa yimibono yabanye abantu futhi ulalele.

Imuphi umbono owuthanda kakhulu, futhi yiziphi izeluleko onazo ezingasiza abantu ukuthi batshele futhi baqonde izinkolelo zabanye abantu? Beka amazwana!

Lena

Izithombe / ividiyo: Ugogo.