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Imibhikisho Yokubambisana KweMahsa Amini Emhlabeni Wonke | #IranProtess2022 #MahsaAmini #مهسا_امینی
Akunazincazelo
Isibindi sababhikishi ababhekane nempendulo ebulalayo evela kumbutho wezokuvikela wase-Iran ngemuva kokushona kuka-Mahsa Amini kukhombisa izinga lentukuthelo ye-Iran ngemithetho ehlukumezayo yamaveyili, ukubulawa kwabantu okungekho emthethweni kanye nencindezelo esabalele.
Njengoba okungenani sekufe abantu abangu-40, okuhlanganisa nezingane ezine, i-Amnesty iphinda ihlaba ikhwelo lokuthi kuthathwe isinyathelo esiphuthumayo emhlabeni wonke futhi ixwayisa ngengozi yokuchitheka kwegazi okwengeziwe phakathi nokucinywa kwe-inthanethi ngamabomu.
Ngobusuku bangomhla zingama-21 kuMandulo kuphela, okungenani abantu abangu-19, okuhlanganisa okungenani nezingane ezintathu, babulawa ngesikhathi amaphoyisa edubula. U-Amnesty ubuyekeze izithombe namavidiyo akhombisa abashonile benamanxeba asabekayo emakhanda, esifubeni naseziswini.
UHeba Morayef, umqondisi we-Amnesty International eMiddle East naseNyakatho Afrika, uthe:
“Ukwanda kwesibalo sabashonile kuwuphawu olushaqisayo lwendlela iziphathimandla ezihlasela ngayo impilo yabantu ebumnyameni bokuvalwa kwe-inthanethi.
"Intukuthelo evezwa emigwaqweni ikhombisa indlela abantu base-Irani abazizwa ngayo ngalokho okubizwa 'ngamaphoyisa okuziphatha' kanye neveli. Sekuyisikhathi sokuthi le mithetho ebandlululayo kanye nebutho lezokuphepha eliyisebenzisayo isuswe ngokuphelele emphakathini wase-Irani.
"Amazwe angamalungu e-UN kumele adlulele ngale kwezimemezelo ezingenamazinyo, ezwe izingcingo zezisulu kanye nabavikeli bamalungelo abantu e-Iran, futhi asungule ngokushesha indlela ezimele yophenyo ye-UN."
I-Amnesty isiqoqe amagama abantu abangu-19, okuhlanganisa nezingane ezintathu, abadutshulwa babulawa ngabezokuphepha ngoSepthemba 21. Ukushona kwabanye abantu ababili, okuhlanganisa nesibukeli esineminyaka engu-16, nakho kuqinisekisiwe ngoSepthemba 22. Abanye abashonile bayaphenywa.
Ubaba kaMilan Haghigi, ibhungu elineminyaka engu-21 ubudala elabulawa umbutho wezokuvikela ngoSepthemba 21, ubonise ukukhungatheka okukhulayo ngokwehluleka komphakathi wamazwe ngamazwe ukuthatha isinyathelo esiphusile sokubhekana namagagasi okubulala alandelanayo e-Iran, futhi watshela u-Amnesty:
“Abantu balindele ukuthi i-UN izosivikela kanye nababhikishi. Nami ngingazilahla [iziphathimandla zase-Iran], umhlaba wonke ungazilahla, kodwa iyini injongo yalokhu kulahlwa?”
Ngokusho kozibonele, abezokuphepha abathintekayo esigamekweni sokudubula kwabantu abashonile bahlanganisa ama-Revolutionary Guards, amasosha ase-Basij kanye nezikhulu zezokuphepha ebezingagqokile. Laba masosha adubule izinhlamvu zangempela kubabhikishi ukuze abahlakaze, besabise futhi babajezise noma babavimbele ukuthi bangene ezakhiweni zikahulumeni. Lokhu akuvunyelwe ngaphansi komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe, okhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwezibhamu lapho ukusetshenziswa kwazo kudingekile khona ngenxa yosongo oluseduze lokufa noma ukulimala okubi, futhi kuphela lapho izindlela ezingeqisi kakhulu zingeke zanele.
Ngaphezu kwabantu abangu-19 ababulawa ngoSepthemba 21, i-Amnesty iqoqe amagama abanye abantu ababili ababulawa umbutho wezokuphepha ngoSepthemba 22 eDehdasht, Kohgilouyeh naseBouyer Ahmad esifundazweni, okuhlanganisa nowayebukele oneminyaka engu-16 ubudala.
Njengoba imibhikisho ezweni lonke idalwe ngokushona kuka-Mahsa (Zhina) Amini, 22, esitokisini samaphoyisa ngemuva kokuboshwa ngodlame yisekela lethimba lase-Iran mayelana nemithetho ebandlululayo neyehlisa isithunzi, i-Amnesty isithwebule amagama abantu abangu-30 abombutho wezokuvikela. ababulewe: amadoda angama-22, abesifazane abane nezingane ezine. U-Amnesty ukholelwa ukuthi isibalo sabashonile siphezulu futhi uyaqhubeka nophenyo lwayo.
Ukufa kwabhalwa e-Alborz, Esfahan, Ilam, Kohgilouyeh naseBouyer Ahmad; Kermanshah; eKurdistan, eManzandan; semnan; Izifundazwe zaseTehran, eNtshonalanga Azerbaijan.
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