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| Iimfuno ze-Attac ezihlala ixesha elide zijikile ukusuka kwi-"utopia" kwinyani yezopolitiko |
| “Kutheni kungaveli umbutho ongekho phantsi kukarhulumente wehlabathi obizwa ngokuba yi-Action pour une taxe Tobin d'aide aux citoyens (i-Attac ngokufutshane)? Ngokunxulumana nemibutho yabasebenzi kunye nemibutho emininzi elandela iinjongo zenkcubeko, intlalontle okanye i-ikholoji, inokusebenza njengeqela loxinzelelo olukhulu loluntu ngakurhulumente ngenjongo yokunyanzelisa irhafu yomanyano kwihlabathi.. " La mazwi okuvala Inqaku lika-Ignacio Ramonet ehlekisayo Ihlabathi lezozakuzo kaDisemba 1997 kwakhokelela ekusekweni kwe-Attac eFransi ngoJuni 3, 1998 yaye emva koko kuthungelwano oluphantse lwehlabathi jikelele lwemibutho ezimeleyo ye-Attac. (1) "U-Ignacio Ramonet wabeka i-spark: Ngerhafu yentengiselwano yezemali yeepesenti ze-0,1 kuphela, sinokuphosa i-spanner kwimisebenzi kwiimarike zemali kwaye silwe nokungabikho kokusesikweni, indlala kunye nentlupheko kwihlabathi," kuchaza uHanna Braun wase-Attac Austria. . Iimfuno ze-Attac kunye nezinye iindlela ziyathathwa kwaye ziphunyezwe Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngumbuzo weemarike zemali, umgaqo-nkqubo werhafu, umgaqo-nkqubo wezorhwebo, umgaqo-nkqubo wezolimo okanye ukukhuselwa kwemozulu: iimfuno ezininzi ze-Attac kunye nezinye iindlela ziye zathathwa kwaye zaphunyezwa ngabapolitiki kwiminyaka kamva (2). Ihlabathi jikelele iintshukumo zentlalo kunye nehlabathi-ezibalulekileyo nazo ziye zakwazi ukumisa ngempumelelo iiprojekthi eziphambili ze-neoliberal globalization kwiminyaka engama-25 edlulileyo: urhwebo lwe-neoliberal kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wotyalo-mali uyahexa - iWTO-Doha Development Round ayizange igqitywe, isivumelwano sotyalo-mali samazwe ngamazwe MAI kunye Isivumelwano se-EU-USA TTIP sayekiswa. IOstriya lilizwe lokuqala apho ipalamente iye yayalela urhulumente ukuba asikhabe esi sivumelwano seMercosur.” Noko ke, iinguqulelo ezisisiseko kumgaqo-nkqubo wezoqoqosho, zisilela ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngenxa yokulungelelana kokwenene kwamagunya kunye nenzuzo yengeniso yamaqumrhu. Omnye weyona misebenzi ibalulekileyo ye-Attac kukuchasana noku kwaye kwaphule amandla eenkampani, ”ucacisa uBraun. I-Attac ihlala iphuhlisa uhlalutyo Namhlanje, emva kweminyaka engama-25, uthungelwano lwe-Attac lwehlabathi lonke luhlala luphuhlisa uhlalutyo kunye neemfuno: Umlo wobulungisa bemozulu yehlabathi, inkqubo yorhwebo yehlabathi esekelwe kwimbumbano, irhafu efanelekileyo kunye nenkqubo yezemali, inkqubo yentando yesininzi kunye nezinzileyo yezolimo kunye namandla, intlalontle. ukhuseleko, idemokhrasi ebanzi okanye ukugxekwa okusisiseko kwe-EU zezinye zezinto ekugxilwe kuzo. "Ubomi obuhle kubo bonke abantu" - oko kukuphikisana nesiphakamiso se-Attac kwizibhengezo zelizwe ezifana ne "Austrians kuqala" okanye "iMelika kuqala". Namhlanje, uninzi lwabadlali bezopolitiko babhekisa ekuqondeni ukuba uqoqosho kufuneka luncede wonke umntu ophilayo namhlanje nakwixesha elizayo-kwaye hayi nje abambalwa abazizityebi-ukuba baphile ubomi obulungileyo, utshilo uBraun. |
| (1) IAttac Austria yasekwa ngoNovemba 6, 2000. Ekubeni yasekwa ngabaphembeleli abambalwa, i-Attac iye yakhula yaba ngumdlali obalulekileyo kuluntu lwase-Austrian, iguqula kwaye ibumba imeko yezopolitiko. Amaphulo, izenzo kunye neziganeko zemfundo ziyaphumelela ekubuzeni izityholo zokunqongophala kweendlela ezizezinye zeneoliberal globalization nasekuboniseni iziphumo ezibi kuninzi lwabantu kunye nokusingqongileyo.(2) Ezinye zeempumelelo zika-Attac: Imfuno yolawulo lwedemokhrasi kwiimalike zemali ngoku yamkelwe ngokubanzi. Imfuneko yokusekwa kwe-Attac, irhafu yeTobin, yapasiswa kwi-2013 njengerhafu yentengiselwano yezemali phakathi kwamazwe aseYurophu alishumi elinanye. Inyaniso yokuba azikho kude kube namhlanje ngenxa yamandla amakhulu abadlali bezemali kunye nefuthe labo koorhulumente. Izityholo zerhafu ezinje ngeLuxLeaks, iParadesi yamaphepha kunye nePanama Papers ziveze into ebigxekwa nguAttac okoko yasekwayo: Inkqubo yerhafu yamazwe ngamazwe inceda amaqumrhu ukuba asebenzise amaqhinga erhafu adla uluntu ngokubanzi iibhiliyoni. Iindlela ezinde ze-Attac ezinje Iyonke irhafu yeqela okanye ubuncinci berhafu yeenkampani kuxoxwa ngazo kumazwe ngamazwe, kodwa ukuphunyezwa kwangoku akwanelanga ngokupheleleyo. Ubuqhetseba berhafu obenzelwa zizityebi bukwangumbandela wezopolitiko namhlanje. Utshintshiselwano oluzenzekelayo lolwazi phakathi kwabasemagunyeni berhafu luye lwaba yinyani ukususela ngo-2016 - kodwa ngelishwa kusekho izithuba ezininzi. Oku kuyasebenza nakwiirejista zoluntu malunga nabanini bokwenyani emva kweenkampani zamaqokobhe. Ngoku ziye zaphunyezwa kwi-EU ukuya kwinqanaba elithile. Imfihlo yebhanki e-Austria yapheliswa ngo-2015, ngaloo ndlela izalisekisa imfuno yexesha elide evela e-Attac Austria. Isidingo somgaqo-nkqubo wezoqoqosho kunye nerhafu we-EU owahluke ngokupheleleyo kwabelwana ngawo namhlanjet, kunye nedemokhrasi ephangaleleyo efunekayo ngokukhawuleza ye-EU. |
