Helmut Melzer
"Bhatiri kunyanya rinoratidza kuva chinhu chakakomba kana zvasvika pakuenzana kwezvakatipoteredza nemotokari yemagetsi," anodaro Bernd Brauer, Head of Automotive Financial Services kuConsors Finanz. Yakawanda yakawanda kabhoni dhayokisaidhi inogadzirwa mukugadzira kwavo uye nekudzokorora. Uye zvakare, zvigadzirwa zvisingawanzo zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa, mamiriro emari ekubhadhara ayo anokakavadzana kune zvese zvipenyu uye zvemagariro zvikonzero.
Vakapindura kune iyo Automobilbarometer International vanoziva izvi. Kune 88 muzana, semuenzaniso, kugadzirwa kwemabhatiri uye marara awo anomiririra dambudziko rakakomba rezvakatipoteredza.82 muzana vanonzwa zvakafanana kuita mukushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisingawanzoitika. Izvi zvinoreva kuti panguva ino e-mota iri padanho rakaenzana nemotokari dzine injini dzemukati dzemoto mukutarisa kwevatengi. Nekuti 87 muzana vanoonawo kushandiswa kwemafuta emafuta (peturu kana gasi) sedambudziko rekuenzanirana kwezvakatipoteredza.
MuAustria, hydrogen yakaziviswa nezvematongerwo enyika huni hwemangwana. “Hakuna chinhu chinonzi inguruve inokandira mazai mushanduko yesimba. Hydrogen mumabasa ayo maviri semutakuri wesimba uye mudziyo wekuchengetera magetsi iri padhuze uye ichaita chinzvimbo chikuru mune remagetsi system mune ramangwana, "anodaro Theresia Vogel, Managing Director weClimate and Energy Fund, chinzvimbo cheFederal Ministries yekusimudzira uye Tourism pamwe nekutakura, Kugadzira uye Tekinoroji iyo inoitirwa kusimudzira hunyanzvi kuburikidza nemari.
Dambudziko nehydrogen
Johannes Wahlmüller kubva kune NGO yemamiriro ekunze Global 2000 inozviona zvakasiyana: "Kwatiri, hydrogen yakakosha tekinoroji yemberi, asi mumaindasitiri uye mukufamba kwenguva. Mumakore gumi anotevera, hydrogen haingaite chero chakakosha kudzikisa CO2. Hydrogen haina chaakarasa mukutakura kwega nekuti simba rakawandisa rakarasika panguva yekugadzirwa. Dai isu taida kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze zveAustria mumigwagwa ine hydrogen mota, kushandiswa kwemagetsi kwaizokwira ne30 muzana. "Hazviite nekugona kwatinako."
Saka ndeipi mota yaunofanira kutenga izvozvi kana mumakore mashoma anotevera - kubva kune zvakasikwa maonero? Wahlmüller: “Zvakanakisisa kuvimba nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji uye traffic yebhasikoro. Panyaya dzemota, mota dzemagetsi dzine eco-balance yakanakisa kana magetsi achibva kunzvimbo dzinowedzerwazve. "
Chaizvoizvo zvido zvehupfumi?
Saka mota yemagetsi mushure mezvose! Asi zvinoita sei kuti kanenge hurumende yekupedzisira yeAustria inoda kuwana dombo remufilosofi muhydrogen? Iko kusarudzika kwezvematongerwo enyika kwehydrogen mhedzisiro yekutarisisa kwakatemwa neOVV neindasitiri? Iti: Mucherechedzo wemunguva yemberi ungagadzirirwa nguva yepashure-yemafuta - pasina kana kufarira kwecology? “Hatigoni kutonga izvozvo. Chokwadi ndechekuti hydrogen parizvino iri kushandiswa neiyo OMV inogadzirwa negasi rechisikigo. Kubva pakuona kwedu, izvi hazvina ramangwana. Kudzivirirwa kwemamiriro ekunze hakufanirwe kuverengerwa kune zvido zveumwe maindasitiri, ”Wahlmüller zvinosuwisa haakwanise kupindura uyu mubvunzo kwatiri. Zvakangodaro, mubvunzo unogara uchimuka: ndiani arikushandisa chimwe chinhu?
Kunze kwezvo, hydrogen parizvino haisi mhinduro inokurumidza, inosimbisa Wahlmüller: “Hapana mhando dzemotokari pamusika. Iyo indasitiri yemotokari izere iri kuvimba nemotokari yemagetsi. Mhando mbiri dzemahydrogen mota dziripo. Ivo anowanikwa kubva ku70.000 euros. "Saka icharamba iine mota yega yega kwemakore mashoma anotevera."
Asi: Hazvifanirwe here kuti simba reramangwana riite nhanho yakafara, kureva kuti zvinhu zvese hazvifanirwe kunge zvichingori pamusoro pemagetsi anovandudzwa? Wahlmüller: “Kuti tikwanise kuita zvematongerwo enyika tisina kwatakarerekera kusvika gore ra2040, tinofanirwa kuchinjira zvachose kumagetsi anowedzerwazve. Asi izvo zvinongoshanda chete kana isu tikamira kutambisa simba uye toshandisa musanganiswa wakapamhama wemagetsi emagetsi anovandudzwa. Kana tikashandisa tekinoroji zvisirizvo, tinotambisa simba rakawandisa zvekuti rinoshaikwa kumwe kunhu. Saka iwe unogara uchida kuongororwa. "Ndosaka tichipesana nekupararira kwekushandiswa kwemota dzehydrogen."
Photo / Video: Shutterstock, WeAustria Energy Institute.
