Helmut Melzer
Ivo kana vanofanirwa kuve "shamwari uye mubatsiri wako". Kunyanya kuchengetedza hutongi hwegutsaruzhinji, mapurisa anomiririra mbiru yakakosha munjodzi. Icho chiripo kune wese munhu zvakaenzana? Kune here chero zviratidzo zvekurwisa-democracy?
Zviitiko zviri kuwedzera kwete muUSA, asiwo mu (zvichiri) dzakachengetedzwa kwazvo Europe neAustria, izvo zvinoita zvinoita kusahadzika kamwechete pamusoro pemitezo yemunhu. Heino vhidhiyo yakashamisa mapurisa rusaruro muUnited States.
Asi muAustria - uye kune imwe nzvimbo pasi - izvi hazvisi izvo zvega zviitiko. Kunyanya chinotyisa mune ino mamiriro ndiyo nzira yekutora nzira kumapurisa: "Nekuti vazhinji vavhoti vanotadza muedzo wekupinda, izvo zvinodiwa zvakapfuudzwa", Mishumo nezve ORF muna 2018. Uyezve: “Semutemo, paive nemapoinzi ari pakati pe400 ne500 mapoinzi senhamba yepasi pakagamuchirwa vanhu. Iye zvino nhamba iri mazana maviri mapoinzi. "Aya maitiro akadzikira," vakadaro vashandi vezvematongerwo enyika Hermann Wally mune Ö1 magazini yemasikati.
Dambudziko: Vazhinji vanyoreri havana kunaka pane arithmetic uye kunyora, anodaro Wally. Vazhinji vanyoreri vanokundikana iyo inodiwa mutambo bvunzo - iyo yekushambira bvunzo yakabviswa kubva munzira yekubvuma. Kana danho racho rikadonha, asi izvi zvingave zvakare zvine chekuita muitiro, mapurisa emubatanidzwa anotya: "Vagari vemo vanogona kuona kuti ruzivo rwepamutemo rwuri hurombo, izvo matanho anogona kunge akareba."
Heino vhidhiyo yakakonzera kunzwa kuAustria: Sechikamu chekuratidzwa kwemamiriro ekunze, musoro wemuratidzi wakaiswa pasi pemotokari uye zvinoita kunge wapotsa wadarika.
Amnesty International: kushungurudza, kutonga kwakasarura, faindi dzakawandisa uye kumanikidzwa kuchengetedzwa
Yakanyorwa mumushumo wanhasi Amnesty International Vanoshungurudza, vanoongorora rusununguko rwevanhu, vanobhadhariswa faindi uye vakamanikidzwa kugara vari voga: mapurisa eEuropean anochengetedza nzira dzekuvharira vakasimba kwazvo kurwisa nhengo dzemadzinza madiki uye mapoka akasiiwa.
Chirevo chinoratidzira mamiriro ezvinhu muBelgium, Bulgaria, Kupro, France, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Serbia, Slovakia, Romania, Spain uye UK. Tsvagurudzo yeAmnesty ratidza chinoshungurudza rusaruraganda rusaruro kubva parusununguko masangano mukati memapurisa. Izvi zvinoratidza dambudziko rakawanda rekuti Hupenyu Hwepasina KukoshaKufambisa parizvino kunokwevera ngwariro.
"Mhirizhonga yemapurisa uye kunetseka pamusoro porusaruro rwezvikonzero hachisi chinhu chitsva. Asi denda reCCID-19 uye kudzora kwekuvharidzira kwaratidza kuti zvinhu izvi zvakapararira sei, "akadaro Marco Perolini, nyanzvi yekuWestern Europe kuAmnesty International, uye anoenderera mberi achiti:" Njodzi ine njodzi yekusarura, kushandisa zvisiri pamutemo chisimba nemapurisa. "Kusagadzikana kunofanira kutorwa nekuchimbidzika muEurope."
"Vakuru vanofanirwa kugadzirisa vachipomerwa mhosva yekuparadza rusaruro, rusaruraganda uye rusarura mukati memapurisa izvo zvave pachena mukubata nedenda reCOVID-19." Yasvika nguva yekuti Europe ipedze zviitiko izvi uye vatarisana nerusarura pamusuwo wavo, ”akadaro Barbora Černušáková, nyanzvi yeEast Europe kuAmnesty International.
Amnesty International saka inoda kuti, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, izvo zvinoti zvigadzire maitiro ekuti mhirizhonga dzekushungurudzwa dziferefidzwe nekukasira, nekuzvimiririra uye zvakazara, uye kuti avo vane mhosva vanogona kupiwa mhosva. MuAustria, hurumende yemubatanidzwa yakaronga kuumba sangano rekuferefeta kuti iongorore kupomerwa kwemhirizhonga yemapurisa ndiyo yekutanga nhanho dzakanaka munzira iyi.
Kusarura kwemapurisa kubata vanhu vadiki
Kusimbiswa kwemapurisa kwekuvharira kwakava nekukanganisa kukuru munzvimbo dzinotambura, uko kunowanzove nehuwandu hukuru hwemadzinza madiki. Mubazi reSeine-Saint-Denis, nzvimbo inehurombo kwazvo muFrance, maigara vanhu vatema nevanhu vanobva kuNorth Africa, katatu zvakapetwa kanokwana kuita madhiri makumi mashanu, kutyora mitemo kupfuura chero kupi zvako.
MuNice, nguva refu dzekusvikira dzakatemwa mudunhu inowanzogarwa nevashandi uye madzinza madiki pane mune mamwe ese eguta. Mapurisa aiwanzoshandisa chiuto zvisiri pamutemo kana achigadzira mumigwagwa uye munhu anotarisa kuti asimbise mitemo yekuvhara.
United Kingdom ndeimwe yevashoma nyika dzeEurope iyo inounganidza mutemo mutemo data yakaputswa nemadzinza maitiro. MunaKurume naKubvumbi 2020, mapurisa eLondon akanyoresa kuwedzera 22 muzana mumapurisa emumigwagwa tarisa (mira uye utsvage). Munguva imwe chete iyoyo, huwandu hwevanhu vatema hwakamira ndokutariswa mumigwagwa hwakawedzera nekaitatu.
Amnesty International yakasimbisa chokwadi che 34 makaseti evhidhiyo kubva kuEurope kwese kuratidza mashandisiro anoita mapurisa chisimba zvisiri pamutemo - kazhinji pazvainge zvisina basa kushandisa chisimba zvachose. Vhidhiyo yakanyorwa musi waMbudzi 29 inoratidza maitiro mauto maviri muBilbao, Spain, akamisa murume wechidiki mumugwagwa uyo anonzi achibva kuNorth Africa. Kunyangwe hazvo murume uyu zvaive pachena kuti aisatyisidzira mapurisa, vakamusundidzira vakamurova netsiva.
Mauto anogara ega munzvimbo dzinogara Roma
MuBulgaria neSlovakia, dzimba dzeRomania dzakagariswa zvakamanikidzirwa, uhwu chiratidzo chemafungiro okusarura. MuSlovakia, mauto akagumisirwa basa rekumanikidza kuti vanhu vagare vari voga. Amnesty International inotenda kuti mauto haafanirwe kuisirwa masimba ekumanikidza hutano hweveruzhinji.
Heano iko kukumbira kwenyika yose kunaGeorg Floyd
Zvakare zvinonakidza: Isu magandanga uye autocracy
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