Pfungwa
Africa uye Shanduko Yemamiriro ekunze: Mukuratidzira kwakaitika uye kwakabatana kwekubatana kwekondinendi iyo inongopa chete 5% kune emhepo yepasi rose, vanopfuura makumi matatu vatungamiriri venyika nehurumende vakazvipira kuisa pamberi matanho anobatsira nyika dzemu Africa kuti dzikwanise kugadzirisa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. chinja uye "kuvaka zvirinani kumberi".
Africa ikozvino yakatarisana nekurwiswa kwakapetwa kaviri kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze - parizvino inofungidzirwa pamadhora mazana manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu emadhora pagore - uye Covid-7, iyo yakauraya vanhu vanosvika zviuru zana nemakumi mana nemana kusvika pari zvino. ari African Development Bank inofungidzira kuti shanduko yemamiriro ekunze pakondinendi ichawedzera kusvika US $ 2040 bhiriyoni pagore na50 uye GDP ichadzikira neimwezve 2050% na3.
Munguva yehurukuro yekutungamira yakarongeka neAfrican Development Bank, iyo Global Center paKugadziriswa and the Africa Adaptation Initiative vakaungana, vatungamiriri vanopfuura makumi matatu vakasangana neChipiri vachitsigira chirongwa chitsva chakashinga chekumhanyisa kugadzirisa kweAfrica. Chinangwa chechirongwa ichi ndechekuunganidza US $ 25 bhiriyoni kuti ikurumidze kuita zvinoenderana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze muAfrica yose.
Kongo: Kuwedzeredza Kushanda Kwekushanduka Kwemamiriro ekunze muAfrica
Mutungamiri Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo weDemocratic Republic of the Congo uye Sachigaro we African Union yakakoka vamwe vake kuti "vatarisezve zvido zvedu zvemamiriro ekunze uye mhanyisa kuzadzikiswa kwezviito zvedu zvakarongwa sechikamu chekutanga kukoshesa nyika. Kuti tiite izvi, tinofanirwa kutarisa pamatanho ekuenderana nemhedzisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, kusanganisira zvakasikwa-based mhinduro, shanduko yesimba, yakavandudzwa pachena kujekesa, kuendesa tekinoroji uye mamiriro ekunze. "
Africa Adaptation Acceleration Chirongwa chakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa mhedzisiro yeCovid-19, shanduko yemamiriro ekunze uye hupfumi hwenyika hwakaipisisa mumakore makumi maviri nemashanu. Ichi ndicho chikonzero rutsigiro rwanhasi rusati rwamboonekwa rwekubhadhara mari yeAfrica kuchikosha.
UNOs Ban Ki-moon: Africa inofanira kuita nguva yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze
Sekureva kwaBan Ki-moon, Munyori Mukuru wechisere weUnited Nations uye sachigaro weGlobal Center paAdaptation: Africa inoda kugadzira nzvimbo yakarasika uye yakarasika nguva. Shanduko yemamiriro ekunze haina kumira nekuda kweCovid-8, uye nebasa rakakurumidza rekugadzirira vanhu kuti vagare nemhedzisiro yakawanda yepasi rinodziya inomira. "
Gabon: yatove nemamiriro ekunze akanaka?
Mutungamiri Ali Bongo Ondimba vanobva kuGabon uye sachigaro weAfrican Union-inotungamirwa Africa Adaptation Initiative vakataura nezvedanho reGabun rekudzora magetsi - vachipesana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze eAfrica. Vakati Gabon ndeimwe yenyika shomashoma pasi rose ine kaboni yakanaka. “Tinofanira kusimbirira kuti kugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze nekudzikisira kunowana kutariswa kwakaenzana mune zvemari yemamiriro ekunze. Africa inodaidzira nyika dzakasimukira kuti dzibate basa rezvakaitika kare uye dzibatane nechirongwa ichi kuti Africa ikwane, ”vakadaro Mutungamiri Bongo.
Bhengi rekuvandudza re Africa rinodaidzira mari yemamiriro ekunze
Mutungamiri weAfrican Development Bank, Dr. Akinwumi A. Adesina akati, “Tine vatinoshanda navo, tinoda kuunganidza US $ 25 billion kuti ibudirire chirongwa che Africa Adaptation Acceleration Program. Inguva yekuti nyika dzakabudirira dzichengete chitsidzo chavo chekupa madhora zana emadhora pagore emari yemamiriro ekunze. Chikamu chakakura cheichi chinofanirwa kushandiswa pakuenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Parizvino, inodarika $ 20 tiririyoni yakayerera muCovid-19 inosimudzira mapakeji munyika dzakasimukira. Zano reInternational Monetary Fund rekushandisa mari inosvika madhora zviuru mazana matanhatu nemazana masere emadhora mu Special Special Drawing Kodzero (SDRs) kuwedzera matura epasi rose uye kutengeswa kwemari zvichabatsira zvakanyanya mukutsigira kukura kwemagreen nemari yezvemamiriro ekunze mukugadzirisa hupfumi. Ini ndinonyanya kuombera hutungamiriri hwehurumende yeUS uye Munyori weHurumende yeUS Treasure Janet Yellen nekufambira mberi kukuru uku. "
Secretary-General weUN, António Guterres akati: "Nyika dzeAfrica dziri kuratidza hutungamiriri ... Africa Accelerated Adaptation Chirongwa uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinangwa zvemuAfrica zvinofanirwa kupihwa simba rekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo." Africa, chinova chinhu chakakosha mumakore anotevera, inogona kuvimbiswa zvakanyanya kuburikidza nemagetsi anowedzerwazve. Ndiri kushevedza yakazara package yekutsigira kuzadzisa izvi zviviri zvibodzwa kuburikidza neCOP26. Izvo zvinokwanisika, zvinodikanwa, zvakawandisa, uye zvine hungwaru. "
Secretary of Treasure weUS Janet Yellen akataura akamirira Mutungamiriri weUS Joseph R. Biden: "United States inoramba iri shamwari yakazvipira mukusimudzira Africa uye mutsigiri mukuru weAfrican Development Bank. Africa yakapa kushoma pane shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, asi inotambura zvakanyanya. Ndinokorokotedza African Development Bank uye neGlobal Center yeAdaptation mukugadzira chirongwa ichi kukurumidza kugadzirisa Africa. Isu tinotsigira chirongwa ... kuona kuti pamwe chete tinokwanisa kudzivirira mhedzisiro yakaipa yeshanduko yemamiriro ekunze. "
Chirongwa chekusimudzira Africa kugadzirisa, chakatangwa neAfrican Development Bank uye neGlobal Center yeAdaptation, chinotenderera munzira dzinoverengeka dzekushandura:
Mamiriro ekunze Smart Dhijitari Technologies Yekurima uye Kudya Kwekuchengetedza inotarisira kusimudzira mukana wehunyanzvi hwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze hweedigital yevarimi vanosvika mamirioni makumi matatu muAfrica. Iyo African Infrastructure Resilience Accelerator ichawedzera kudyara muzvigadziriso zvemamiriro ekunze zvemaguta nemaruwa munzvimbo dzakakosha. Izvi zvinosanganisira mvura, chekufambisa, simba uye marara manejimendi eutenderedzwa hupfumi. Kupa simba vechidiki kumabhizimusi uye kuumba mabasa pakusimba kwemamiriro ekunze kuchapa hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze kune vechidiki miriyoni imwe uye kubatsira mabhizimusi madiki neepakati-echidiki emabhizimusi ekugadzira mabasa akasununguka Zvirongwa zvekuvandudza zvemari kuAfrica zvinobatsira kuzadza mipata yekugadzirisa mari, kugadzirisa mukana wemari iripo uye kukwezva kudyara kutsva kubva kumasangano eruzhinji neakazvimirira.
Zvizhinji pamusoro wenyaya yemamiriro ekunze
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