Anita Ericson
Tchuthi chilichonse cha eco chimayambiranso kufika. Mlendo yemwe amadziwa zachilengedwe amabwera ndi zoyendera pagulu, moyenera ndi sitima - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti CO2 ikhale yotsalira. Zachidziwikire kuti angachite izi ngati atakhala ndi mwayi woyenda mosavuta komanso popanda nthawi yayitali yodikirira.
Ku Werfenweng adazindikiridwa kale kuposa 20 zaka zapitazo, Meya a Peter Brandauer: "Kalelo, chiwerengero cha alendo chidabwereranso ndipo 1994 idapangidwa chifukwa cha mawu awa. Lingaliro lake lidakhala lopanda magalimoto. Monga Zermatt, mwachitsanzo. "Sichingayendetsedwe mwachangu ngati chimenecho, koma adamva kuyenda kwawo kopita patsogolo, sititero, malinga ndi a Brandauer:" Nafe, palibe amene amafunikira galimoto yathu lero. Tikupereka chithandizo chotsekera ku E-city, kulumikizana kwa basi moyenera m'derali, kusamutsa anthu kuti atengepo ndi kunyamuka komanso magalimoto amagetsi omwe angathe kubwereketsa maulendo apamtunda. "Alendo akabwera sitimayi amalandila Samo Card kwaulere ntchito zonse zoyenda. Ngakhale zida zamasewera zamasewera za E-Fun, kuchokera ku Segway kupita kugalimoto ya gladiator, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwaulere, mphamvu imapangidwa ndi pulogalamu ya photovoltaic. "Zachidziwikire, anthu am'derali amapindulanso ndi ntchito zathu za Samo," Brandauer akufuna kupitiliza njira yomwe adatengepo. "Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, awerengera kuti zokopa zathu zapeza phindu mokwanira pokhazikitsa lingaliro lachifatse."
Tchuthi cha Eco: 100 peresenti organic
Ponena za chakudya, palibe njira yozungulira organic. Ngakhale alimi ambiri ochokera ku Austria alipo ochulukirapo, ndizovuta kupeza malo odyera abwino. Kuti mudzadzipulumutse nokha pakusaka kotopetsa, komwe kumakhumudwitsa, mumasungitsa malo ogona kuphatikizapo 100-peresenti-Bioquartier. Ngati munthu asankha kampani yomwe imanyamula ma eco-label a ku Austria, wina sasintha. Chiwonetsero ndi Biohotel Rupertus ku Salzburg Pinzgau. "Kuyambira kadzutsa mpaka m'madzulo tadzakhala m'khitchini yathu komanso bar yokhapokha yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Chikhumbo chokhala organic chakula nafe zaka zambiri zapitazi. Ndi vuto lililonse lazakudya, tinayamba kupanga zodalirika, "akutero abwana a Rupertus Nadja Blumenkamp. Pomwe zingatheke, amagwiritsa ntchito katundu wakomweko. "Ndiyenera kulowetsa khofi ndi mpunga, koma nditha kugula tchizi, mazira, nyama kapena masamba mwachindunji". Kuphatikiza apo, Rupertus imakhazikitsidwa motengera zonse: magetsi amachokera ku njira yake ya PV kapena amatumizidwa ngati magetsi obiriwira, amawotchera ndi biomass, zinyalala zimasiyanitsidwa kwathunthu ndipo mbali zazikulu za malo zimanyamula zolemba za eco. "Tangoyerekeza gawo lathu lazoyenda ndi zachilengedwe. Ndiye 8,75 kg CO2 pa munthu usiku uliwonse - m'nyumba wamba ndizapakati pa 20 ndi 40 kg, "atero Nadja Blumenkamp wa Biohotel Rupertus, osadzikuza.
Zochitika zenizeni
Kuyenda ndi kukwera njinga chilimwe, kumayenda mozizira. Ndi malingaliro awa, zokopa alendo amabanja zakhala zikuyenda bwino kwambiri kwazaka zambiri. Vuto lachilengedwe mwana ndi nyengo yozizira, chifukwa mu kuwona mtima konse: Madera akuluakulu okhala ndi chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri komanso kutetezedwa kwachilengedwe zimayendera limodzi molimba. Njira zina zamasewera ndizosagwiritsa ntchito njira zowononga dziko lapansi kapena kuyenda modutsa ski. Ku East Tyrolean Villgraten Valley, zimatsimikizira kuti izi zimapangitsanso kuti chuma chikhale bwino. A Christof Schett, oyang'anira zokopa alendo komanso makhonsolo akumatauni: "Mu zaka za 1990er, alimi athu adawoloka - sanafune kugulitsa malo awo. Chifukwa chake sichinali ngati malo opangira ski lalikulu, zomwe zikadafunikira kuphatikiza malo otsetsereka ndi magalimoto monga magalimoto oyimitsa magalimoto ndi hotelo. "Mwandale, kufuna kwawo kunalipo kuti atsutse zokopa alendo ambiri, osapempha anthu ogulitsa, m'malo ang'ono ndi abwino. khalani kunyumba kwanu.
Zachidziwikire, panali mawu omwe amatsutsa omwe adapangitsa kuti abwerere kumbuyo, koma kumapeto ali okondwa kuti zachitika, Schett: "Lero tili ndi malo osasunthika komanso nyumba zazing'ono, zazing'ono - mwayi wamtengo wapatali wopikisana, chifukwa anthu ochulukirapo akuyembekezera chimodzimodzi! Chiwerengero chausiku chimatipatsa mulimonse momwemo ". Palibe kukwera pamwamba pa chigwa cha Villgraten mpaka lero, koma nthawi yachilimwe mumadalira mitundu yoyenda maulendo apanjinga komanso okwera njinga ndipo adadzikhazikitsa nthawi yozizira ngati malo abwino opita ku ski. Chifukwa choti unyinji ndi waukulu kwambiri, mudaganizirapo kale ndikukhazikitsa njira zothandizira alendo zaka ziwiri zapitazo. "Pamodzi ndi eni malo, osaka ndi alendo, takhazikitsa maulendo achingelezi omwe amasiya malo otetezedwa ngati masewera ndi nkhalango," Schett akufotokoza, "M'chilimwe pamakhala zoyendetsera anthu okwera mapiri." Akuyankhula za chilimwe: Palibe nkhalango zothandizirana zomwe zimaponya mitu yawo apaulendo ,
Madera abwino
Gawo lomaliza la zokopa alendo lokhalokha limapitilira kuteteza chilengedwe ndi chilengedwe. Ndipo pokhapokha anthu omwe ali pa ulendowu akathandizana ndi omwe akuyenda nawo limodzi pamayendedwe omwe ali nawo, ndiye ecobalance ndiye woyenera. Mwanjira ina, mutha kudzigulitsa ku zokopa alendo kapena kuyang'ana mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazachuma m'malo monoculture.
Woyambitsa malinga ndi tchuthi cha eco ndi a Bregenzerwald, omwe nzika zawo zidakhazikitsa bungwe lachigawo koyambirira kwa 1970 (!) Pakukula kwanthawi yayitali komanso koyenera kwawo. "Kuyambira pachiyambi, zinali zokhudzana ndi kusunga zowona zathu ndikuletsa kusamuka. Takwanitsa kuchita izi mpaka lero - kulibe magulu akunja akunja, kulibe zokopa alendo, kulibe zochitika zazikuluzikulu kumapiri, "atero a Helmut Blank, Meya wa Sulzberg, wapampando wa Bregenzerwald Tourismus komanso membala wa board ya Bregenzerwaldd Regio Association. Kuti izi zitheke, chidwi chimaperekedwa pakumanga zikhalidwe, zochitika zamtundu wapamwamba zimabwera mdzikolo ndipo, koposa zonse, chuma chimayang'ana pazipilala zitatu zaulimi, zamanja & malonda ndi zokopa alendo zabwino. Chilichonse chimapindulitsana: Mlendo amabwera chifukwa amasangalala ndi malo okongola opanda zomata zazikulu za konkriti. Mlimi yemwe amalima ndipo motero amadyetsa msipu wa kumapiri amapindula ndi alendo omwe amawagulitsa tchizi wake wonunkhira ngati chakudya chokoma. Amisiri amafunsidwa kuti apange zokopa zatsopano kapena kukonzanso nyumba zogona mwanjira zamakono komanso zachilengedwe - zomwe zimapatsanso alendo malo owoneka bwino. Zomwe takumana nazo sizinyalanyazidwa: Ndizabwino kupita kutchuthi kudera lomwe sizinthu zonse zimakukhudzani ngati alendo, koma komwe kuli moyo watsiku ndi tsiku womwe mutha kuwonera.
Holiday ya Eco: Tourism Model Gentle
Pofikira njira yabwino yolowera ku tsogolo mtsogolo: Alendo amayenda pa sitima, koma pamalopo amapatsidwa chitsimikizo chachikulu choyenda ndi ma e-magalimoto ndi ma e-public, monga zimachitikira ku Werfenweng ndi mamembala ena a Alpine Pearls (www.werfenweng.eu, www.alpine-pearls.org).
Zowonadi, pali ma hotelo a 100 peresenti a bio omwe mungasankhe omwe amaganiza zonse - chitsanzo cha ichi ndi Rupertus ku Salzburg Pinzgau (www.rupertus.at) kapena hotelo yachilengedwe Chesa Valisa ku Kleinwalsertal (www.naturhotel.at, www.biohotels.at). Kapenanso, tchuthi cha eco chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafamu yachilengedwe (www.urlaubambauernhof.at).
Wotulutsa makasitomala amapereka chakudyacho, kuti musintheko mutha kuyimitsa ku tchizi kapena kumalo odyera a organic (www.umweltzeichen.at, www.steiermark.com/biourlaub, www.salzburgerland.com/de/bioparadies, www.bioregion-muehlviertel.at).
Ntchito zamasewera pamtundu wokongola ndizomwe zimayendera tchuthi cha eco, koma kuchuluka kwake momwe mungakwaniritsire kuli ndi inu: mwayiwowu ndiwambiri, kuyambira kukwera mapiri mpaka kukafika kumapiri, kuchokera ku snowshoe mpaka ku skitouring mu Villgratental kapena m'midzi yopatsa mapiri ambiri cholembera (www.villgratental.com, www.bergsteigerdoerfer.at).
Zachidziwikire, monga alendo ozindikira zachilengedwe, timavomereza kuti pali zachilengedwe mwachilengedwe ndipo timalemekeza malamulo (www.bergwelt-miteinander.at). Tourism yathu Utopia imalowa m'chigawo chokhazikika, chomwe sichimangokhala ndi zokopa alendo, monganso momwe zilili ku Forest ya Bregenz (www.regiobregenzerwald.at, www.bregenzerwald.at).
Tchuthi cha Eco: Ulendo wamzinda
Gawo lalikulu pamsika wa zokopa alendo ali ndi zopumira mumzinda. Momwe izi zingakhalire zokhazikika kumzinda womwe wabwerako, chifukwa kupatula mahotela, monga alendo kukaona mzindawu, zokhazo zomwe zimapezeka kwa iwo eni nzomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zowoneka za mbiri yakale zili kunja kwa kutsutsana, ngakhale Ökoquerdenker wolimbikira sangabwere ndi lingaliroli, mwachitsanzo, adzagwetsa Schönbrunn Palace, chifukwa mphamvu zonse za nyumbayo zidatha. Zomwe inu monga wapaulendo wokhwima mungapange: Kuyenda ndi sitima, Kuyenda mu hotelo ya eco. Ku Vienna ku hotelo yotetezedwa ya Stadthalle (hotelo yoyamba yamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi, www.hotelstadthalle.at) - komanso samalani ndi organic mukamapita (www.wien.info pansi pa Kudya & Kumwa / Malo Odyera).
Tchuthi cha Eco: Pumulani
Cholinga chachikulu chachitatu chapaulendo kupatula chisangalalo chokhazikika komanso zosangalatsa zachikhalidwe, timapeza mpumulo. Tchuthi chotsalira ku Austria tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kukacheza kwa spa, pomwe madzi (mosiyana ndi hotelo wamba) akukhathamira kale ndi kutentha kosamba kozama. Makamaka makamaka ndi Rogner Bad Blumau ndi spa Bad Waltersdorf ku Styria Thermenland: madzi akuya amadzaza pano osati dziwe lokha, amawagwiritsanso ntchito kutentha dongosolo lonse kuphatikiza hotelo yokwanira. Rogner Bad Blumau, yemwenso amachokera ku Austria Ecolabel, yopangidwa ndi Hundertwasser, ndiwotentha kwambiri mpaka kupereka magetsi owonjezera (www.thermenland.at, www.heiltherme.at, www.blumau.com).
Photo / Video: Shutterstock.
