Bakeng sa tekanyetso e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea € 10.000 ea sesole, lithane tse 1,3 tsa CO2e lia ntšoa

ka Martin Auer

Ho latela likhakanyo tse entsoeng ke Conflict and Environment Observatory, tlhahiso ea sesole ea selemo le selemo ea EU (ho tloha ka 2019) ke lithane tse limilione tse 24,83 tsa CO2e.1Tšebeliso ea sesole ea EU e ne e le EUR 2019 bilione ka 186, e leng 1,4% ea kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea moruo ea EU (GDP)2.

Kahoo EUR 10.000 ea tšebeliso ea sesole Europe e hlahisa lithane tse 1,3 tsa CO2e. 

Haeba Austria e fokotsa tšebeliso ea eona ea sesole, joalo ka ha Nehammer a batlile ka Hlakubele3ho ea ho 1% ea GDP, ke hore ho tloha ho EUR 2,7 ho ea ho 4,4 limilione tse likete, sena se bolela ho eketseha ha likhase tsa sesole tsa lithane tse 226.100. Eo e ka ba keketseho ea kakaretso ea likhase tsa Austria (2021: limilione tse 78,4 t CO2e4) bonyane ka 0,3%. Empa ho boetse ho bolela hore li-EUR tse limilione tse likete tse 1,7 li haella ka mabaka a mang a kang thuto, tsamaiso ea bophelo bo botle kapa penshene. 

Empa ha se feela ka tlhahiso ea sesole sa Austria. Naha e sa nke lehlakore joalo ka Austria e lokela ho thefula mokhoa oa lefats'e oa ho loants'a libetsa hape e be mohlala. E ka etsa joalo ka holim'a tsohle joalo ka setho sa European Union. Haeba linaha tsa EU, joalo ka ha Mongoli Kakaretso oa NATO Stoltenberg a batla5, eketsa chelete ea bona ea sesole ho tloha ho 1,4% ea GDP ea hona joale ho ea ho 2% ea GDP, ke hore ka karolo ea boraro, joale ho ka lebelloa hore ho tsoa sesoleng ho eketsehe ka lithane tse limilione tse 10,6 tsa CO2e. 

Stuart Parkinson oa Scientists for Global Responsibility o hakanya karolo ea sesole ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše ho 5%, e nyolohela ho 6% lilemong tsa lintoa tse kholo.6.Seo feela se bontša kamoo ho lahloa ha libetsa lefatšeng ka bophara ho leng bohlokoa kateng bakeng sa bophelo bo tsitsitseng lefatšeng. Hobane ntle le mesi e senyang tlelaemete, masole a ja thepa e ngata ea batho le ea lintho tse bonahalang e haellang bakeng sa merero e hahang, ’me ha ntoa e e-ba teng li baka lefu hang-hang, tšenyeho le tšilafalo ea tikoloho. 'Me ho na le tšabo ea hore mokhoa oa hona joale oa ho ntlafatsa o tla sitisa boiteko ba ho fokotsa likhase tsa lefatše.

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Setšoantšo se ka ntle: Sesole, ka Flickr, CC BY-NC-SA

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1https://ceobs.org/the-eu-military-sectors-carbon-footprint/

2https://eda.europa.eu/news-and-events/news/2021/01/28/european-defence-spending-hit-new-high-in-2019

3https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000133851911/nehammer-will-verteidigungsausgaben-auf-ein-prozent-des-bip-steigern

4https://wegccloud.uni-graz.at/s/65GyKoKtq3zeRea

5https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2022/07/20/how-european-countries-stand-on-2-of-gdp-defence-spending

6https://www.sgr.org.uk/resources/carbon-boot-print-military-0