Kutora ivhu: Vagari vemunyika vanomhan'arira Brazil | Greenpeace int.

Kutora ivhu kuBrazil: Zvizvarwa zveKaripuna vakamhan'ara kuBrazil nedunhu reRondônia rekubvumidza ivhu repamutemo rakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo munyika yavo yachengetedzwa. Iyo National Environmental Rejista yeRural Property (Cadastro Ambiental Rural - CAR) ine tarisiro yekuona kuti zvivakwa zvese zvinowira pasi pechengetedzo yezvisikwa nemitemo yezvakatipoteredza, asi ichishandiswa zvisirizvo nemapoka kana vanhu kuti vatore nzvimbo zvisiri pamutemo munzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa kuti vawedzere munda wavo wemombe Kufudza uye kubvumidzwa kwekutemwa kwemasango zvisiri pamutemo munzvimbo dzemunharaunda. Aya mabasa ekutora ivhu uye kushaikwa kwechirongwa chekudzivirira chenharaunda yeKaripuna nemasangano ehurumende zviviri zvezvikonzero zvikuru zvinoita kuti nyika yemuno yeKaripuna ive pakati penyika gumi dzakaparadzwa zvakanyanya muBrazil mu2020[1].

Kutora ivhu muBrazil kunotungamira mukuparadzwa kwemasango

“Tave nemakore tichirwira kuparadzwa kwenzvimbo yedu. "Iyi ndiyo nguva yekuti dare ripe hurumende mutoro wekuchengetedza imba yedu kuti tikwanise kuzogara murunyararo maererano netsika nemagariro edu," akadaro Adriano Karipuna, mutungamiri wevanhu vekuKaripuna.

"Zviito zvevanhu veKaripuna nevatsigiri vavo zvagara zvichitarisa kubviswa kwemasango muKaripuna uye vakurudzira nyika kuti itore basa rayo kutevedzera kodzero dzevanhu veko," akadaro Laura Vicuña, mumishinari weCIMI.

Yakapomerwa isina nzvimbo yevaridzi venyika

Ongororo yakaitwa naGreenpeace Brazil neBrazilian NGO Indigenist Missionary Council (CIMI) vachishandisa data riripo paruzhinji zvinoratidza kuti parizvino 31 marejista epasi akazara kana zvishoma anopinda miganhu yenzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa dzevanhu veKaripuna [2]. Nzvimbo dzesango dzakanyoreswa nevanhu dzakasiyana dzinosiyana pakati peye ne200 mahekita. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kutemha miti zvisiri pamutemo kwakatoitika mune izvi zvivakwa [3]. Ese ari mukati menzvimbo yakachengetedzwa yemuno. Sekureva kwaGreenpeace Brazil, izvi zvinoratidza pachena mashandiro anoita CAR mashandisirwo nevanhu kana mapoka kutora nzvimbo vasina muridzi wenyika.

Kunyangwe iri bumbiro: Brazil inogonesa kubvuta ivhu

"Vagari vemuKaripuna vari kumanikidzwa kuona ivhu ravo richibaiwa nemafuro uye kuwedzera kwekurima kwemaindasitiri nekuti nyika yeBrazil inobvumidza mapoka ematsotsi kuenderera mberi nekutora ivhu zvisiri pamutemo. Iyo CAR system inoita kuti zvikwanise kuba ivhu kubva kune verudzi rwevanhu. Izvo zvinofanirwa kumira. Nyika yeBrazil inofanirwa kuisa chirongwa chekudzivirira nekusingaperi chinosanganisira masangano akasiyana siyana seFUNAI nemapurisa emubatanidzwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kuzere kweKaripuna, nyika yavo uye tsika nemagariro avo, sezvakataurwa muBumbiro reBrazil nemitemo yeBrazil "akadaro Oliver Salge, wepasi rose. puroja maneja maziso ese kuAmazon chirongwa neGreenpeace Brazil.

Greenpeace Brazil neCIMI vanotsigira mutongo weKaripuna uye vanga vachishanda pamwechete kwemakore matatu kusvika Kutemwa kwemasango uye kuongorora nekushora mhosva dzezvakatipoteredza. Zviitiko zveKaripuna zvevanhu vemuno 'zvekutarisa chikamu cheAll Eyes pane chirongwa cheAmazon, icho chinotungamirwa neGreenpeace Netherlands neHivos pamwe nemasangano mapfumbamwe ekodzero dzevanhu nezvizvarwa, nharaunda, sainzi uye tekinoroji uye inotsigira nharaunda dzemunharaunda mukuitwa kwe kuongorora masango High -End tekinoroji muBrazil, Ecuador nePeru.

Mashoko:

[1] Greenpeace Brazil kuongororwa kunoenderana neINPE data 2020 http://terrabrasilis.dpi.inpe.br/app/dashboard/deforestation/biomes/legal_amazon/increments

[2] https://www.car.gov.br/publico/municipios/downloads?sigla=RO uye Nyika yeKaripuna yeNyika http://www.funai.gov.br/index.php/shape

[3] https://www.greenpeace.org/brasil/blog/ibama-e-exercito-fazem-novas-apreensoes-na-terra-indigena-karipuna/