denga kumusoro
Ipo danho rehupfumi hwekutenderera 2.0 iri kutogadzirirwa padanho reEU, makambani ari munhengo dzenhengo achiri mushishi kuzadzikisa nhungamiro ye2015. Neiyo 6. qualityaustria Environmental and Energy foramu kuSchloss Schönbrunn, vatauri vanobva mubhizinesi uye neFederal Ministry yekuSustainability uye Tourism (BMNT) vakasvitsa nzira yavo yekudzokorora kuitira kuti izwi rekuti "marara" rikurumidza kuve chinhu chekare. Mune ramangwana, chete zvinoshandiswa zvisina njodzi sezvazvinogona kuita zvinofanirwa kushandiswa uye zvinodzoserwa kutenderera pakupera kwechigadzirwa. Kuti uite kudaro, zvakakosha kufunga nezve kuti zvigadzirwa zvinogona kutenderera sei zvachose, kunyangwe kana uchigadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva. Izwi rehunyanzvi pane izvi: Cradle to Cradle®.
"Hupfumi hwekutenderera hwakwira zvakanyanya pahurongwa hweEuropean uye European Commission iri kusimudzira nyaya iyi", akadaro Axel Dick, Bhizinesi Rokugadzira Nzvimbo uye Isimba, CSR paParty Austria, mukugadzwa kwake kwegore rino revityaustria Zvakatipoteredza uye Simba Ririmba. Izvi zviri kujekesawo kubva pachiziviso chechangobva kuitika neEuropean Commission pamusoro peEuropean Green Deal. Denderedzwa hupfumi hwakawanda kudarika kuwedzera makotesheni ekuunganidzira marara. Kusiyana neizvozvo, inofanidza zvigadzirwa zvine hutano uye zvakachengetedzeka kuitira kuti zvikwanise kuvadzosera kumagetsi. Izvi zvinogona kuitawo mupiro wakakosha mukudzivirira kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuzadzisa tarisiro yemamiriro ekunze eParis. Kugadzikana kuchaita megatrend uye kutungamira kunzwisiso nyowani yemhando 2030. Asi zvakadaro isu taizorarama maererano neEuropean Commission mune mutsara nyika. Nekuti gumi nemaviri muzana muzana emahombekombe ezvinyorwa ari kungoshandiswazve kana kushandiswa zvekare.
"Cradle kuenda kuCradle Certified ndiyo chete chitupa chinoratidza kushanda," akadaro Dick. Pfungwa iri kuseri kweCradle kuenda kuCradle musimboti kufunga kubva pakutanga mune yakazara yekubereka uye / kana hunyanzvi hwekutenderera, kuti usarega chero marara mupfungwa yechokwadi akamuka. Zvazvino tsvakiridzo mhedzisiro yeInstitute for Yakabatanidzwa Unhu Hugadziri uye Yakanyanya Kuita Models yakaratidza mune yekudenga-isina kwazvinofanirwa uye yakakodzera Yzvimbo Yezvekudyara Nesimba Forum mhinduro dzakasiyana idzo makambani ari kuteedzerawo uye izvo zvinopa nharaunda manejimendi management zvinogona kuita. Vakabatana vanobatirana musangano wegore rino raive zvekare Federal Ministry yekuSustainability uye Tourism, iyo Climate Neutrality Alliance uye kekutanga EPEA Switzerland.
Wolfgang Holzer, Musoro weChikamu V - Waste Management, Chemical Policy uye Environmental Technology muBMNT yakatsanangura zvimwe zvirongwa munzvimbo ino. "EU yekutenderera hupfumi hwehupfumi hwaive danho rekutanga kusarudza, uye pane zvakawanda zvekutevera. Nepo Nhengo dzeNyika dzichiita basa renyika, iyo Circular Economic Strategy 2.0 iri kutogadzirirwa padanho reEU. "Ukama hwenzvimbo dzepamakambani, sezvakanyorwa nezviyero zvakakodzera uye zvitupa, zvichaita basa rakawedzera mukupiwa kwemvumo yeruzhinji.
Albin Kälin, CEO weCradle kuenda kuCradle-based EPEA Switzerland, akazvivhiringidza nekusanzwisisa: "Cradle to Cradle design inotsanangura nekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvinogona kudzoreredzwa. Sekupatsanurana kwekujaidzwazve, kunaka kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvinogadziriswa pamusoro pezvikamu zvakati wandei zvehupenyu uye zvinoshandiswa zvakangofanana nemakemikari akaongororwa. "Kuvimbika hakuna zvakapihwa muindasitiri ino - zvirinani kwete mupfungwa yeCradle kuCradle." Isu tinoona kugona kukuru pano kugadzira nekushandisa mhinduro, "anodaro nyanzvi. Zvematongerwo enyika zviri kuita nhanho huru munharaunda ye "hupfumi hwakatenderera", ndosaka paine njodzi kuindastiri yekuti ichakurirwa nekutadza kukwikwidza mushanduko. Kurambidzwa kwepurasitiki kwaisabatsira - pachinzvimbo, panodiwa mapurasitiki matsva, anogara akasimba. Nharaunda yemazuva ano uye nharaunda inoda mapurasitiki akasimba, sezvo zvisingaite kuve nechokwadi chakaringana zvigadzirwa kubva kune zvakasikwa. Indasitiri yemachira yaizoratidza izvi. EPEA Switzerland uye Hunhu hweAustria vachashanda pamwe zvakanyanya mune ramangwana pakudzidzisa uye kuongorora huwandu hwesimba rekupa indasitiri.
Audi: yakachengetedzwa nechiyero 90.000 CO2 matani pagore"Kusvikira 2050, isu tinoda kuzadzisa CO2 chiyero cheshamba kusarerekera mune iyo kambani," yakazivisa kudaro Johanna Klewitzmutoro wekusimbisa mudura rekutengesa kuAudi AG. Yatova mugore 2025 iyo yekuGerman mugadziri wemuGerman anoda kuderedza tsoka yayo CO2 pamusoro pehupenyu hwakazara hwehupenyu hwakaenzaniswa neyaka 2015 zvishoma nezvishoma neanenge 30 muzana. Audi anotarisa ese hupenyu hwechigadzirwa kutenderera kwemotokari, kwete kungobuda mukati mekushandisa. Chinangwa chenguva yakareba ndeye hupfumi hwakatenderedza hwakavharwa. Basa rakakosha rinoitwa nekubatanidzwa kwevatengesi. Kune Neckarsulm saiti, semuenzaniso, Audi yakatotanga kuunza 2017, "aluminium yakavharwa loop", iri kuzokwidziridzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuti ibatanidze zvimwe zvirimwa mu2020. Iyo aluminium pepa inosanganiswa inoitika mupepanhau shopu inodzoserwa zvakananga kumutengesi anozvidza. Iwo maaluminium mashitsi anoshandiswa nenzira iyi anotevera anoshandiswa neatometer mukugadzira. Mune gore 2018 chete, Audi yakachengeta zvakatenderedza 90.000 matani e CO2 - 30 muzana kupfuura gore rapfuura.
Mabhatiri ari kuitawo chinonyanya kukosha basa kuAudi: Mune mapurojekiti anoverengeka ekutyaira, Audi ari kuongorora mashandisirwo anogona kuitwa emabhatiri mushure mekushandiswa kwavo mumotokari. Audi arikuda kushandiswa kwemagetsi girini mukugadzirwa kwemasokisi kubva kune avo vanoshandisa mabheji maseru. Ichi chinodikanwa chikamu chakasimba uye chinosunga chevese hutsva hweHV bhatiri rechitokisi. Chibvumirano chisati chakapihwa, vatengesi vanofanirwa kuendesa iwo magetsi anoenderana girini. Pamwe chete, Audi akatsanangura kupfuura 50 kongiri matanho e CO2 kuderedzwa gore rapfuura - mukubatana kwakananga nevatengesi. "Zviitiko zvekutanga zvinoratidza kuti pane zvigadzirwa zvekongiri zvekudzikisira kunyanya kuvharika kwemagetsi, kushandiswa kwemagetsi girini uye kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwezvinhu zvepiri uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakaiswazve," akatsanangura Klewitz.
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