Karin Bornett
ka leo nui Hōʻike kūlana ʻilikai ʻo ka makahiki i hala aku nei ma ʻAreturia he "nui loa", "mahana" a "ʻino hoʻi". Me Pepeluali i wela loa ʻo 4,5 kekelē Celsius, ʻo ka hoʻoilo ʻo 2019/2020 ka lua o ka hoʻoilo mehana ma ka moʻolelo 253-makahiki o nā ana.
I loko o kahi hoʻolaha e ka Climate and Energy Fund ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia: "Hāʻawi ka hōʻike kūlana o ke aniau (...) ʻaʻole wale ka ʻike e pili ana i ke anilā ma 2020, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi kahi hoʻohālikelike hoʻi ma waena o nā manawa ʻelua a pau i pani ʻia i nā wā maʻamau o 1961 a i ka 1990 a me 1991 i ka 2020. Ua akāka loa ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ʻano i nā mahana wela mau loa ma Austria ma ka hopena o ka 19 kenekulia. Ua hoʻonui ʻia kēia ʻano ma kahi o 1980 a ua hoʻomau ʻia me ka hoʻomau ʻole. " Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Herbert Formayer, ka luna ʻepekema o ka hōʻike: “Akā ma kahi o ka makahiki 1990 ka pae mahana i waiho i ka pae i ʻike ʻia mai nā ana a hiki i kēlā manawa a me ka makahiki 2020 e hōʻoiaʻiʻo me ka loli o +2,0 ° C ʻano hoʻomehana hoʻomehana ikaika i hana ʻia e ke kanaka. "
Ka māhuahua ikaika i Kaumaha welaka mea a kēia hōʻike e hōʻoia nei. "Ua hoʻonui ka helu o nā lā wela me nā mahana ma luna o 30 ° C i nā kapikala mokuʻāina ma ka awelika ma waena o ʻeono a me 13 mau lā a i kekahi mau manawa ua kolu. ʻOiai nā pō tropical, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pō e hāʻule ʻole ai ka mahana ma lalo o 20 ° C, i kēia manawa e kū mau nei i nā kapena mokuʻāina āpau. I ka manawa 1961-1990, eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻokahi pō mehana ma Klagenfurt a me Innsbruck. "
Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka Hōʻike Kūlana Kūlana ʻo 2020 ma ka inoa o ka Waihona Ikehu a me ka Energy Energy a me nā mokuʻāina pekelala ʻehā e ka Climate Change Center Austria (CCCA) me ke alu like me ka Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics (ZAMG) a me ke Kulanui o nā Kumuwaiwai a me ke Ola ʻEpekema (BOKU). Loaʻa ka hōʻike piha a me ka pepa ʻike me ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ke aniau makahiki 2020 i Loulou i lalo e hoʻoiho waʻa i loaʻa.
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