ʻO ka makuahine ka lāʻau laulea

ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ma mua o St. Leonhard ma ka ʻaoʻao hema ʻo Waldviertel kahi helehelena haʻahaʻa a mahalo ʻia. ʻO ka mea e kali mai ai iaʻu, he mea nui ia - akā, hiki ke ʻike maoli paha kēia i ka wā e noʻonoʻo iki ai kekahi: ma waho o ka palena ākea o ka lehulehu, kau aku ʻo ka ʻoihana ʻo ReinSaat i ke kumu no ka hiki ke hiki i nā kuke kūlala kūloko ma ke ʻano like ʻole. Eia, hoʻopiʻi a me nā hua Demeter. No kahi olakino olakino. Ma waho o kēlā ʻoihana loina. A mahele nui e mālama i ka like ʻole o ia mau hua i mālama mau i ke ola kanaka.
"Ua aneane poina mākou i ka mea e hānai ai iā mākou," ʻo ka ReinSaat CEO Reinhild Frech-Emmelmann e kuhikuhi ana i kā mākou nalowale o ka ʻike kumu o ke ʻano. Mālama ka mea hānai huaʻa a me ka mea hānai no mākou - ma waho o ka hilinaʻi: "Ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai mai ke kuleana. I hoʻolako i ka meaʻai a me ka pono o ka pono o nā kānaka. No ka mea, inā ʻono, maikaʻi ia. "

Hoʻokomo ʻia i ka ʻenehana genetic

Ka hoʻololi o nā wahi ma Filipina: ke hoʻohana nei ka 415.000 i nā mea liʻiliʻi i kēia mea e kūkulu i nā mea kanu lāʻau nui. Akā ʻaʻole lākou pau i ka minamina. Ua luku ʻia ʻo 2013 ma nā hana hoʻokolohua e hōʻike ai i nā hana hōʻike loiloi genetic. ʻOiai ua kāʻae ʻo 2015 i ka poʻe lobbyist o Kanata no ka "palaoa gula" i ka wai i loko o ka pūnāwai, hoʻomāhuʻi hou ka hana o nā mahiʻai. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka mana o ka mana laanaka e pani i ka hōʻino honua iā ia no ka mea ua hoʻololi ʻia e hana hou i ka carotene beta, i hoʻololi ʻia i ka vitamin A i ke kino. Akā, ke hoʻopiha nei kēia i ka pahuhopu, wahi a Chito Medina o ka pūnaewele huaʻai ʻĀiwi Masipag: "Loaʻa ka hapa Micronutrient i nā keiki mai nā ʻohana ʻilihune ʻaʻole hiki i nā meaʻai kūpono. No laila, ʻaʻole kahi hopena o Golden Rice, akā pono nā kānaka e loaʻa i nā lako. "ʻO ke kumu nui: ʻO ka ʻoihana o nā huaʻa GM e hōʻoia i ko lākou mea kūʻai aku, mai nā hua i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, ʻaʻohe hua maikaʻi e hū ʻia. No laila, pono e kūʻai ʻia nā hua hou i kēlā me kēia makahiki a me nā uku o nā patent. ʻO ke kālā he nui no nā mea mahole Pilipino.

Kaukaʻi & Mana

"Ke hoʻomau nei ka hana genetic ma kāna mea maikaʻi loa. E pili ana i kahi kuleana kūʻokoʻa iā ʻoe iho. Kūkulu ʻia ka ʻenehana hana genetic i Filipaina. Ma kahi kokoke i 100 ka nui o nā ʻano kaiāulu (me ka ʻole o ka mana o ke kanaka, kūlohelohe a kūlohelohe i nā mea kanu, nota d. Red.) Ua nalowale, "wehewehe Frech-Emmelmann i ka pōʻino maoli o ka hana genetic - i nā pilikia pili ola ʻole.
Eia naʻe, hoʻonui nā wahi i kanu ʻia me nā mea kanu genetically mod. Ua ulu ka 2014 i ʻekolu mau kenekulia i ka honua a 181 miliona hectares, mai ka ʻeono miliona ma luna o 2013. ʻO kekahi mea e hopohopo hou nei ʻo ia e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana hou e hoʻolaha i ka ʻenehana genetic a ʻaʻole ia e ʻike hou.

ReinSaat: Kan mau mau makahiki o ka ʻike

Aneane ʻike ʻole ʻia, kahi o nā hana mua a ka poʻe i hoʻoweliweli e hoʻopoina ʻia: Millennia i hala aku nei, ua ʻike ka poʻe i loko o ka paona pelekikena o ka ʻike i ka kūlohelohe a me ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu. "Loaʻa ka hiki, aia i ke koho ʻia mai ke ʻano," i wehewehe ai ka loea a ReinSaat. Hōʻike i ka ʻatikala: "Ua loaʻa iā mākou kēia mau lau palalulu, mai nā rosette o ka mea kanu. Ua mare ʻia ʻo ia a ua puka ʻo ia i nā bracts a ʻaʻole e kipaku koke ʻia. Kahi i kahi mākēnē i nā mea kanu. ʻO ia wale nō e ʻae i ka hoʻolālāʻaiʻai. ʻO Samenbauer a manuahi paha ia i hana ma mua me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono a ua aʻo ʻia ma nā kulanui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo ia hou ka mea. "
ʻEnehana, Kalikaua, Consumerism - Ua hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​mea he nui iā mākou mai ke ʻano. Akā aia nā kumu maikaʻi e hoʻoili ʻia ai nā hua ma ke ʻano, biologically a me kaʻona. Ma o nā hanauna kanu, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻili i koho ʻia mai ka makua a i ke kanu kaikamahine. ʻAe kēia i nā ʻano i hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kūlana kūlohelohe a lilo i ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka hua ʻōlelo kūpono e kapa ʻia "hua loiloi".

“ʻAʻole maopopo ka mea kūʻai aku i nā mea kanu meaola e loaʻa ana iā ia. ʻAʻole inoa inoa ʻia nā mea kanu mai nā hua hybrid. ", Reinhild Frech-Emmelmann, ReinSaat, e pili ana i nā mea kanu ʻokanika.

Nā hua hui vs. hapalua

ʻOkoʻa loa kēia me nā hybrids (ka ʻike F1). Ma waho o ka hoʻohuihui genetic, ua kipa ʻia kēia mau mea kanu i mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena heterosis: ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā hua hoʻoulu, e loaʻa ana i kahi hua kūpono. ʻO ka hopena hōʻeha: ʻO ka ʻike kikoʻī i nā hua i hoʻoiho ʻia hemo a hemo ka mana o nā mea kanu makuahine. I ka nui o nā mea kanu e like me ka rapeseed a i ʻole rye, ka kahele i ka māhele Kelemania i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua o ka 50 pakeneka.
Aia ka ʻano like ʻokoʻa i ka pōpilikia, hōʻoia i ka Reinschaat's Frech-Emmelmann: "Inā mākou e ulu i nā mea e pono ai ka wai e liʻiliʻi ai nā wai, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano like ʻole e ulu ana i ka pūnaehana lōʻihi, a laila ʻo ia ka holomua. Akā inā hua ʻia nā māla i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻaʻohe holomua i ka hiki ʻana o nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole hiki i nā hua a ka hua loiloi ke hāʻawi i kahi hua palupalu, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka palekana o ka palekana.
Hāʻawi ʻia i kēia, e ʻokoʻa ka mea nānā aku i ka mea kanu ʻai - inā hiki. Akā ma kahi kū'ē: No laila, nui nā huahana honu i kūʻai ʻia e like me nā mea kanu organik. "ʻAʻole maopopo ka mea kūʻai aku i ka mea i loaʻa iā ia. ʻAʻole kāpili ʻia nā mea kanu mai nā hua hybrid, "e ʻāhewa ana i ka luna ReinSaat.

Nā ʻano huaʻai: 80 iho i ulu nā ʻano like

A hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻike ʻoi loa e hiki ai i nā mea kanu huaola - ke komo pū ma nā holomua hua hou. Ua haʻaheo ʻo Reinhild Frech-Emmelmann iā ia "Jessica", ka hopena o ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka hui me ke kanaka mahiʻai mai Eferding. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia ma lalo o kāna hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana i kahi māla kūpono no kāna mau mea kanu a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo ReinSaat me ka hoʻomakeʻa. Ma ke ʻano, ua "ulu ʻia ʻo" a me kahi laʻa liʻiliʻi me nā lau leathery, ʻono maikaʻi a me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Manaʻo like ʻo ia iā Pak Choi a hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano kālai ʻē aʻe maikaʻi loa. No nā makahiki he ʻumi makahiki ʻo Frech-Emmelmann i hānai a kanu i ka piʻo ʻōpio: "Pono ʻoe e aloha i nā mea kanu - ʻo ka nani o ka mea kanu. ʻO ka hana me ke ʻano nui o ka mea kanu ka mea e hoʻihoʻi piha ʻana i ke ʻano o ke kanaka like. "

E pili ana i ka lūlū maʻemaʻe.

I ka makahiki 1992, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Initiative Group no nā mea kanu lāʻau mai ka Bio-dynamic Cultivation ma Austria ma ka hoʻohālike o Switzerland a me Kelemania. I ka mua, ma kahi liʻiliʻi, ua hoʻokaʻawale kahi pōpoki hoʻolaʻa i ka pua biodynamic.
Hana ʻia ʻo 1998 i ka aʻe aʻe: ʻo ka hoʻokumu ʻana ʻana o ka hui ʻo ReinSaat i mea hana manu a hoʻolilo i nā hua o nā mea kanu a me nā Demeter no nā mea kanu hua nui, nā mea kūʻai mai (nā māla mahiʻai a me nā mākeke mākeke me kā lākou hana pilikino) a me nā mea kanu huki. I kēia manawa, ʻo kā 30 mahiʻai i nā wahi o ʻAmelika a me EU e hoʻonui ana i nā hua, hapa kekahi biodynamic a me kahi māhele manu.
ʻO ka mahiʻai o ka mea hoʻouka ʻia ʻo Reinhild Frech-Emmelmann, ka puʻuwai o ka hui ʻo ReinSaat ma ka hema ʻo Waldviertel - ma St. Leonhard am Hornerwald. Mai aneʻi, e hoʻouna ʻia nā hua, akā ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka loiloi o ka hiki ke kō.
ʻO ka hui ʻo ReinSaat ka hāmeʻa laukala, nā pua, nā mea kanu a me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ua ulu i ka ulu ʻana o kēia mau makahiki i hala. Ma kahi o kāna mau pono ponoʻī hou, ua kūʻai aku nei ʻo ReinSaat i nā moʻomeheu hou biologically mai German a me Switzerland, a ua hoʻonohonoho pono i kāna mau makaʻāinana i ka launa pū me Noa Ark. Ma kahi o 450 mau mea kanu i kanu ʻia e mālama ʻia a hoʻoulu ʻia, me nā ʻano o Paradeisern 70 wale nō i loko o ka waihona.
ʻO nā hua he nui nā Demeter a me nā mea kanu laʻa ma ka mākeke e hana mai nā hua maʻa, me ka Hofer (hui pū a me Paradeiser) a me Ja Natürlich (Rewe).

Photo / Video: Shutterstock.