ʻO Robert B. Fishman
ʻO ka "Law Health Health" (AHL) ka mana ma ka EU mai ka hopena o ʻApelila 2021. I kēia Rula 2016/429, ua hōʻuluʻulu ka EU i nā lula he nui e pili ana i ke olakino holoholona a hoʻopaʻa i kekahi mau mea no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoihoi no nā ʻoihana mālama ʻāina a me nā kūlohelohe.
"Ke lawelawe wale nei ke Law Health Health (AHL) i ke kālepa hiki ʻole ke haʻi ʻia i nā holoholona a me nā holoholona, nā mea kolo a me nā holoholona iʻa i hiki," i namunamu ai ka ʻepekema mahiʻai ʻo Edmund Haferbeck, ma kahi laʻana. ʻO ia ke poʻo o ka hui pono holoholona ʻO PeTA ka Oihana Loio a me ʻEpekema. Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā mea kuleana kuleana holoholona ʻē aʻe, lana kona manaʻo no nā mea i kaupalena ʻia ma ke kālepa ʻana i nā holoholona ola, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻīlio pēpē. No kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi holoholona e pono.
Hāʻawi ka poʻe Breeders a me nā mea kūʻai aku i nā ʻīlio pipi liʻiliʻi ma eBay a me kā lākou pūnaewele ponoʻī. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau holoholona a maʻi paha a loaʻa ʻole i nā ʻano maʻi. "Lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio i loko o ka ʻāina ma ke kānāwai kū ʻole ʻia mai nā 'hale hana ʻīlio", ka hapanui ma ʻEulopa Hema, e kūʻai ʻia aku nei i nā ʻaoʻao hoihoi polū e like me ka manaʻo he "bargains", "i hōʻike ʻia e ka German Welfare Association. DTB. Eia nō naʻe, maʻi pinepine nā holoholona, nalowale nā lāʻau pono kūpono a ʻaʻole pili kaikaʻi nā ʻīlio ma muli o ka hoʻokaʻawale mua ʻana mai kā lākou makuahine.
Lana ka DTB no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana e like me ka ʻatikala 108 a me 109 o ke kānāwai olakino holoholona. ʻAe lākou i ka EU Commission e waiho i nā lula no ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā holoholona.
ʻO ka lālā Austrian o ka hui pono holoholona "4paws"Hoʻonani i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana, akā kāhea ʻia no" EU-ākea ākea a me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana o nā holoholona hānai i loko o nā pūnaewele i hoʻopili ʻia. Ma kēia manawa aia wale nō kahi papa inoa leka uila uila ma ʻIlelani. Hiki i nā ʻona hānai a puni ʻo ʻEulopa ke ʻimi no kā lākou pōpoki a ʻīlio paha i nalowale ma ke komo ʻana i ka helu ID o kā lākou holoholona ma europetnet.com. E hana i kēia, pono ka holoholona i kahi microchip kūlike e like me ka liʻiliʻi o ka palaoa laiki.
Hoʻonoho ʻo PeTA i ka huli me nā holoholona hānai ma Kelemania wale nō ma ʻelima biliona kālā i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Kahi "kūʻai ʻia nā holoholona a mālama maikaʻi ʻole ʻia", ʻike mau ka luna o ka PeTA ʻo Edmund Haferbeck i ka makaʻu o ka poʻe i lilo i nā maʻi lele. Kuhi ʻo ia i ke kālepa i nā mea kolo e ola nei ma ke ʻano he laʻana. ʻO kēlā me kēia kolu o ka maʻi Salmonella i nā keiki liʻiliʻi hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona exotic, PeTA i kahi noiʻi e ka Robert Koch Institute (RKI). A: "Hiki i ka 70 pākēneka o nā holoholona makaʻala e make i ke koʻikoʻi, lawa ʻole ka lako a i ʻole nā ʻeha pili i ka lawe ʻana ma mua o ka kau ʻia ʻana ma ka mākeke."
A ua lōʻihi kou noʻonoʻo ʻana iā ʻoe iho: ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, lawe nā holoholona i nā maʻi maʻi lele i nā kānaka. ʻO ka laʻana hou loa o ia mau zoonose, me ka hoʻohui pū ʻia me nā maʻi maʻi HIV (AIDS pathogens) a me Ebola, nā virus Sars-COV2, ka mea i hoʻokumu iā Covid-19 (Corona).
ʻO ka hoʻi ʻana o nā maʻi ʻino
No kēia kumu wale nō, kau ke kānāwai Health Animal i ka kaohi o ka maʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pili nā lula hou no nā holoholona hānai a hiki i ka 2026, ke hoʻopaʻa nei nā kānāwai EU i nā mea no nā "holoholona mahiʻai" i ka mahiʻai. Pono nā kauka holoholona e nānā pinepine i nā mahiʻai a ʻoi aku ka pololei ma mua o ka wā ma mua.
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā maʻi i hoʻomaopopo ʻia i kēia manawa e hoʻopili pū ana i nā g germ multi-resistant, i kū ʻole ka hapa nui o nā antibiotic. I ka makahiki 2018, ka ʻĀina no ke alu like ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana (OECD) i hōʻike aku ai e pili ana i ka hopena o ka laha ʻole ʻia ʻana o nā mikamina kūpaʻa antibiotic: inā lākou e laha e like me ka wā ma mua, e luku lākou iā 2050 miliona mau kānaka ma ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me Australia wale nō e 2,4. ʻAʻohe antidotes. Kū aʻe ka hapa nui o kēia mau mikena i nā mahiʻai hale hana kahi e ʻākoakoa pū ana nā puaʻa, nā bipi, nā moa a me nā kuhukukū paha. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau āpau i nā lāʻau antibiotic ma aneʻi inā hoʻokahi maʻi i lilo i maʻi. Hiki i nā lāʻau i ka poʻe ma o ka wai kahe a me ka ʻiʻo.
ʻOiai Kānāwai olakino holoholona - Ke hoʻomau nei nā lawe holoholona.
I ka hoʻoilo i hala, he ʻelua mau moku Sepania me nā bipi he 2.500 ma luna o ka moku e ʻauana ana ma ke Kaiwaenahonua no nā pule. ʻAʻohe awa i makemake e komo nā moku. Manaʻo ka poʻe loea ua maʻi nā holoholona i ka bluetongue. Hoʻonohonoho nā hui kaiaulu e like me ka German Animal Welfare Association i kēia mau mea a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe he nui i nā wahi mamao loa ma kā lākou pūnaewele. ʻO nā mea hana mai ka Animal Welfare Foundation (Foundation for Animal Welfare) ma Freiburg, ma ka hema o Kelemania, hele pū me lākou i nā lawe holoholona i mea e palapala ai i ka pōʻino o nā pipi, nā hipa a me nā "holoholona mahiʻai" ʻē aʻe ma nā moku a me nā kalaka. Hoʻopau nā hōʻike i ka makemake o nā mea ʻai kūpaʻa.
ʻO kahi laʻana: Malaki 25, 2021. No ʻekolu mau mahina hoʻomāinoino aneane 1.800 mau bipi ʻōpio ma luna o ka moku lawe moku holoholona ʻo Elbeik. ʻAneʻane 200 mau holoholona i ola ʻole i ka lawe ʻana. Ma muli o ka hiki ʻole ke lawe ʻia nā bipi kāne he 1.600 i koe e like me ka hōʻike noiʻi hoʻokele lāʻau, e make lākou āpau. E like me kēia lā, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā veterinarians o Sepania e hoʻopau i nā bipi ʻōpio i koe i loko o kahi mele. 300 holoholona i ka lā. Hoʻouna ʻia e pepehi ʻia a hoʻolei ʻia i loko o nā ipu e like me ʻōpala.
29 mau hola ma luna o kahi kalaka
Ua paʻa ka mana o ka European Animal Transport Regulate mai ka makahiki 2007 a ua manaʻo ʻia e pale aku i nā hana ʻino. Pāpā ʻia ka lawe holoholona ʻana i nā ʻāina ma waho o ka EU ke ʻoi aku ka mahana ma mua o 30 kekelē i ka malu. Lawe ʻia nā holoholona ʻōpio a hiki i 18 mau hola, nā puaʻa a me nā lio a hiki i 24 a me nā bipi a hiki i 29 mau hola, ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia lākou no kahi hoʻomaha hoʻomaha o 24 mau hola. Ma loko o ka European Union (EU), pono i nā veterinarians kūhelu e nānā i ke olakino o nā holoholona no ka lawe ʻana.
"ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana lawe ʻaʻole pili i nā kānāwai," hōʻike ʻo Frigga Wirths. Hana ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā ʻepekema mahiʻai i ke kumuhana no ka German Welfare Association. Ua hōʻike ʻia ma kahi o ka palena Bulgarian-Turkish ma waena o ke kauwela 2017 a me ke kauwela 2018, 210 mai 184 mau lawe holoholona i lawe ʻia i nā ana wela ma mua o 30 kekelē.
ʻO ke kānāwai EU ma 2005 kahi kuikahi. Kau wale ia i nā lula i hiki i nā mokuʻāina ʻo EU ke ʻaelike. Mai ia manawa, ua kūkākūkā pinepine ʻia ka paʻa ʻana. Ke lawelawe nei kahi kōmike noi o ke Komisina ʻEulopa me ia, akā ʻaʻole ia e neʻe no 15 mau makahiki.
ʻO nā keiki bipi makemake ʻole ʻia e kekahi
Ke moe hohonu nei nā pilikia: ʻo ka EU kekahi o nā mea hana nui o ka waiū i ka honua. I mea e hāʻawi ai nā bipi wahine kiʻekiʻe i kēia manawa i ka waiū i hiki, pono lākou e hānau i kahi bipi keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma kahi o ka hapakolu o nā bipi i hānau ʻia ma ʻEulopa e ola nei e hoʻololi hou i ko lākou mau makuahine i ka hale waiū. ʻO nā mea i koe e luku ʻia a hoʻokuʻu ʻia paha. Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o ʻEulopa i kaʻiʻo, hāʻule nā kumukūʻai. Wahi a ka Animal Welfare Foundation, lawe mai kahi bipi keiki ma waena o ʻewalu a me 150 euro, e like me ka mea i hānau ʻia, ka wahine a me ka ʻāina. Hoʻolei ʻoe i nā holoholona i nā ʻāina mamao.
Wahi a ke kānāwai hoʻokele holoholona EU, hiki ke lawe ʻia nā keiki bipi ʻōpio i ʻewalu mau hola i ka manawa no nā lā he ʻumi, ʻoiai pono lākou i ka waiū o ko lākou makuahine no kā lākou meaʻai pono. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoe e kau iā lākou ma ke ala.
Ka lawe aku i Asia Waena
Hele nā lawe holoholona i ʻApelika ʻĀkau, ka Hikina Waena a hiki i Central Asia. Kalaiwa nā kalaka i nā pipi ma o Rūsia a i Kazakhstan a i ʻole Uzbekistan. Wahi a ke kānāwai ʻEulopa, pono i nā mea lawe ukana ke lawe i waho a mālama i nā holoholona ma ke ala hele. Akā nā keena i hoʻolako ʻia no kēia ma ka pepa wale nō. Ua kipa aku ka luna o nā holoholona Hessian ʻo Madeleine Martin i ka lawe ʻia mai a me nā kiko lako i Lūkia i ke kauwela o 2019. Hōʻike nā pepa o kahi halihali i hoʻokahi ma ke kauhale o Medyn. "Aia kekahi keʻena ma laila," i hōʻike ai ʻo Martin ma Deutschlandfunk. "ʻAʻole i lawe ʻia kekahi holoholona ma laila." Loaʻa iā ia nā ʻike like me nā mea i manaʻo ʻia he mau wahi lako. Wahi a ka hōʻike ma Deutschlandfunk, ka hui hana aupuni pekelala Kelemania, i manaʻo ʻia e mālama i ka lawe holoholona, "ʻaʻole i hui mai ka makahiki 2009". ʻO kā Madelaine Martin hōʻike e pili ana i ke kūlana ma Lūkia "ua mālama ʻia a hiki i kēia manawa".
I ka EU pū kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā holoholona i ka lawe ʻana. "Kū nā kaʻa kalaka i nā holoholona ola i mau lā ma nā palena a me nā awa kū moku," i hōʻike ʻia ʻo Frigga Wirths mai ka Hui Welfare Manu. Ua hoʻohana nā mea lawe ukana he nui i nā kalaiwa ʻo ʻEulopa Hikina a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kā lākou mau kalaka i hiki. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ke kaumaha o ka ukana, lawe lākou i ka wai liʻiliʻi a me ka meaʻai me lākou. ʻAʻohe paʻakikī.
ʻOiai ke kānāwai olakino holoholona: 90 mau hola i Morocco
I ka hoʻomaka o Mei, ua hōʻike ʻia he mau pāpāho e pili ana i ka lawe holoholona ʻana ma kahi o 3.000 mau kilomita mai Kelemania a i Morocco. ʻOi aku ka huakaʻi ma mua o 90 mau hola. ʻO ke kumu o ka lawe ʻana ua ʻōlelo ʻia he pono nā bipi ma laila e hoʻonohonoho i kahi wahi hānau.
ʻAʻole manaʻo ka Hui Welfare Animal e makemake ana ʻo Morocco e kūkulu i kahi ʻoihana waiū. Nīnau aku hoʻi ka luna hoʻopōmaikaʻi holoholona o Hesse ʻo Madeleine Martin no ke aha i hoʻolilo ʻole ai ka poʻe i ka iʻa a me ka sperm bipi ma kahi o nā holoholona ola. ʻO kāu pane: "Hana ʻia nā mea hoʻolilo no ka mea pono i kā mākou mahiʻai ke kāpae i nā holoholona, no ka mea, he kulekele mahiʻai mākeke honua kā mākou - alakaʻi ʻia e nā politika - no nā makahiki he nui." ʻAe ʻo veterigarian Frigga Wirths. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kaʻa ʻana i nā holoholona ola i ʻApelika ʻĀkau a i ʻole Central Asia ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻiʻo paʻahau ma kahi mamao.
Kāhea ke Kuhina i nā pāpā
Ua hoʻāʻo ke kuhina mahiʻai o Saksonia ʻo Barbara Otte-Kinast i kēia pūnāwai e pāpā i ka lawe ʻana o 270 mau bipi hāpai i Morocco. ʻO ko lākou kumu: ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā kūlana pono o nā holoholona Kelemania i ka wela o ʻApelika ʻAkau a me nā ʻano ʻenehana ma laila. Akā ua hoʻopau ka ʻaha hoʻokolokolo ʻo Oldenburg i ka pāpā. "Minamina" ke kuhina i kēia hoʻoholo a, e like me ka Tierschutzbund a me ka Welfare Animal, ua kāhea ʻo ia "kahi pāpā āpau i ka lawe ʻana i nā holoholona i nā ʻāina ʻekolu kahi e hōʻoia ʻole ai ka mālama pono ʻana i nā holoholona.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he manaʻo kū kānāwai ma ka inoa o ka mokuʻāina ʻo North Rhine-Westphalia i ka hopena i hiki i ka luna kānāwai Kelemania ke pāpā i nā lawe holoholona ʻana i nā mokuʻāina ʻole EU inā ʻaʻole e hoʻokō ʻia nā kūlana o ke kānāwai hoʻomalu holoholona Kelemania ma laila.
Pāʻoihana: kahi kaiāulu vegan
I ka nānā ʻana i ka pilikia o ke aniau e kū nei, ʻaʻole ʻo ka ʻAhahui Welfare Animal wale nō ka mea i ʻike i kahi hopena maʻalahi: "E lilo mākou i hui kaiāulu , a ʻo kahi ʻāpana nui loa o kēia mea mai ka mālama holoholona. Hoʻoulu nā mahiʻai i ka hānai holoholona ma mua o 70 pākēneka o ko ka honua ʻāina mahiʻai.
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