Lub rooj sab laj kev noj qab haus huv: Cov kws tshaj lij hu rau kev pom ntau dua ntawm cov neeg mob

Kev cia siab txog kev noj qab haus huv (lub neej noj qab nyob zoo thaum yug los) hauv Austria ntawm 57 xyoo rau cov txiv neej thiab ntawm 58 xyoo rau cov poj niam yog qis dua European nruab nrab ntawm 64 thiab 65 xyoo raws li. Nyob rau xyoo no lub rooj sab laj kev noj qab haus huv qualityaustria, cov kws tshaj lij thiaj li hu kom muaj kev pom ntau dua ntawm cov neeg mob. Yuav tsum muaj kev paub txog kev noj qab haus huv ntau dua ntawm cov pej xeem thiab, ntxiv rau, kom hnyav dua qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo hauv kev txiav txim siab txog kev noj qab haus huv. Cov ncauj lus ntawm epigenetics thiab psychoneuroimmunology kuj tseem yuav pab tau ntau dua yav tom ntej.

"Healthcare logbook - taug kev mus rau qhov tsis paub" yog lub xyoo no motto ntawm lub 15th qualityaustria lub rooj sab laj kev noj qab haus huv. Kev tsom xam tsis yog nyob rau ntawm kev sib kis thoob plaws thoob plaws ntiaj teb, tab sis ntawm kev txiav txim siab dav dav ntawm txoj kev noj qab haus huv. "Peb yuav tsum nrhiav txoj hauv kev thiab txhais tau tias los muab kev kho mob thiab kev saib xyuas neeg mob tsis yog tsuas yog ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo dua yav tom ntej, tab sis kuj tseem yog qhov zoo dua," piav qhia Dr.med.univ. Gunther Schreiber, Network tus khub, kev tswj xyuas qhov project thiab kev sib koom tes ntawm kev kho mob sector, Quality Austria. Ib txoj hauv kev hauv nruab nrab yuav tsum yog qhov pom ntau dua ntawm tus neeg mob.

Interdisciplinary tshawb fawb cheeb tsam psychoneuroimmunology

Tus kws tshaj lij zoo austria coj cov teeb meem xws li psychoneuroimmunology thiab epigenetics los ua si. Psychoneuroimmunology yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb ntawm kev tshawb fawb uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub hlwb, lub paj hlwb thiab lub cev tsis muaj zog. Ib cheeb tsam nyob sib ze yog psychoneuroendocrinology, uas kuj suav nrog kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom cov pov thawj tias kev xav - zoo ib yam li kev tawm dag zog, noj zaub mov lossis pw tsaug zog - ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev xav thiab tib neeg lub cev tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob yav tom ntej tshaj li niaj hnub no.  

Epigenetics raws li kev sib txuas ntawm ib puag ncig cuam tshuam thiab cov noob

Qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm epigenetics, nyob rau hauv lem, tau refuted ib tug ntev-cherished dogma ntawm biology: lub tswv yim hais tias cov khoom ntawm ib tug kab mob yog invariably txiav txim los ntawm cov genetic khoom qub txeeg qub teg thaum yug los. Qhov tseeb, epigenetics tso cai rau kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig hloov maj mam nkag mus rau peb cov caj ces tsim. "Epigenetics yog suav tias yog qhov sib txuas ntawm ib puag ncig cuam tshuam thiab cov noob. Nws txiav txim siab, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej twg cov noob yog 'hloov rau' thiab thaum nws dhau los ' ntsiag to' dua. Ib tug hais txog kev tswj cov noob, ” piav qhia Schreiber.

Kev tsom xam ntau dua rau kaum lub hom phiaj kev noj qab haus huv

Txhawm rau kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntau ntxiv kaum lub hom phiaj kev noj qab haus huv hauv Austria thov Dr.med.univ. Martin Sprenger, Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kho Mob ntawm Graz. Kaum lub hom phiaj tau tsim los ntawm ntau tus kws tshaj lij thiab tsim lub hauv paus rau kev nqis tes ua rau tag nrho txoj cai txhawb kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm 2032. "Yog tias Austria yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau dua rau kaum lub hom phiaj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tes, peb tuaj yeem pom ntau xyoo kev noj qab haus huv hauv lub neej thiab tseem yuav nyob hauv txoj haujlwm zoo dua thoob ntiaj teb," tus kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv tau hais. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev noj qab haus huv expectancy (hnub noj qab haus huv lub neej thaum yug los), Austria yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov npe ntawm 57 rau cov txiv neej thiab ntawm 58 rau cov poj niam: lub EU nruab nrab (xws li Switzerland, Norway thiab Iceland) yog 64 xyoo rau cov txiv neej thiab 65 xyoo. xyoo hauv poj niam. "Lub kaum lub hom phiaj kev noj qab haus huv twb tau txiav txim siab hauv tsoomfwv hauv xyoo 2012 thiab yog li ua kev zoo siab rau lawv lub xyoo kaum. Tab sis tsis tshua muaj leej twg paub lawv, "hais tias Sprenger.

Duab: Lub neej noj qab nyob zoo xyoo yug hauv Tebchaws Europe © Eurostat

Raws li cov kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem, Austria kuj yuav tsum tau npaj kom pom ntau ntxiv, vim hais tias, zoo ib yam li kev kho cov neeg ua haujlwm tu neeg mob tsis txaus, nws yuav siv sijhawm 20 txog 30 xyoo rau cov hom phiaj kev noj qab haus huv kom ua tiav. Ntau qhov kev tso tseg ntawm 80s thiab 90s tseem tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​hnub no. Thaum nyob hauv qee lub tebchaws Scandinavian tsawg dua 10 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov pej xeem haus luam yeeb, hauv Austria nws tseem yuav luag 30 feem pua.

Sprenger hu rau kev soj ntsuam kev noj qab haus huv ntau ntxiv 

Tus kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv tseem xav pom ntau qhov kev ntsuas cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv kom cov neeg ua nom ua tswv tau txais kev nkag siab zoo ntawm cov txiaj ntsig lawv cov kev txiav txim siab yuav muaj. Yog tias koj tsis ua li ntawd, koj nyiam pom tsuas yog cov txiaj ntsig thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim. Hauv lwm lub tebchaws qhov no yuav siv tau ntau dua. "Cov pab pawg ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj cov kws tshawb fawb, kws kho hlwb, cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem, ntawm lwm tus, vim tias qhov kev xav dav dua, nws yooj yim dua los txheeb xyuas cov kev mob tshwm sim uas xav tau thiab tsis xav tau," thov Sprenger. Kev ntsuam xyuas kev noj qab haus huv kuj tseem hais txog kev ncaj ncees hauv zej zog, vim tias kev sib kis tau nce ntxiv tsis sib xws.

Txhim khu kev tiv thaiv kev ua phem cyber

Digitization kuj yog ib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub rooj sab laj kev noj qab haus huv. Schreiber tus khub network zoo tshaj plaws tau piav qhia txog cov xwm txheej rau "lub tsev kho mob yav tom ntej" thiab tseem nthuav tawm cov kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis hauv Great Britain thiab Austria. Klaus Veselko, Tus Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj ntawm CIS - Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj & Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Ruaj Ntseg GmbH, ceeb toom txog qhov kev hem thawj rau lub cev tsis muaj zog vim tias qhov nce ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rhiab hauv kev noj qab haus huv. "Cyber ​​​​cov tub sab nyiag tau nce siab rau cov chaw kho mob. Cov neeg tawm tsam paub tias vim qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem kho mob lawv tuaj yeem them nyiaj ntau heev thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam cyber zoo, "Veselko taw qhia. Lub credo yuav tsum yog ib txwm ua ib kauj ruam ua ntej ntawm kev hem thawj tsis qhia npe los ntawm kev ntsuas kev ntsuas nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg cyber.

Kev txhim kho hauv kev saib xyuas thiab tswj kev kub ntxhov

Paul Bechtold, qualityaustria auditor, trainer and network partner, dealt with the topic of "Crisis Management in Health Care" thiab piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas txoj kev tawm ntawm kev kub ntxhov tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev pab ntawm phau ntawv tswj kev kub ntxhov, kev tswj xyuas txuas ntxiv thiab lwm txoj hauv kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, mob siab rau nws tus kheej Marianne Fehringer, qualityaustria auditor, trainer and network partner, on the subject of “nursing Emergency”. Nws tau xa mus rau ntau lub zog, piv txwv li ntawm kev tswj hwm, kev siv nyiaj txiag lossis qib kev cai lij choj, txhawm rau kom muaj peev xwm pib txhim kho kev saib xyuas hauv lub sijhawm luv, nruab nrab thiab ntev.

yees duab: Dr.med.univ. Günther Schreiber, tus neeg koom tes hauv network, kev tswj hwm qhov project thiab kev sib koom tes ntawm kev kho mob, Zoo Austria © Zoo Austria

Zoo Austria

Zoo Austria - Kev cob qhia, ntawv pov thawj thiab kev soj ntsuam GmbH yog tus thawj coj hu rau System thiab cov khoom pov thawj, Kev ntsuam xyuas thiab validation, Assessments, Kev cob qhia thiab ntawv pov thawj ntawm tus kheej li no Austria quality mark. Lub hauv paus yog kev lees paub thoob ntiaj teb los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Ministry rau Digitization thiab Chaw Lag Luam thiab kev pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tuam txhab tau muab khoom plig rau BMDW ua ke nrog BMDW txij li xyoo 1996 Lub xeev khoom plig rau lub tuam txhab zoo. Lub hauv paus kev ua tau zoo ntawm Quality Austria nyob rau hauv nws lub peev xwm raws li lub teb chaws tus thawj coj ua lag luam rau lub Integrated tswj system kom ruaj ntseg thiab nce lub tuam txhab zoo. Zoo Austria yog li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshoov siab rau Austria ua qhov chaw lag luam thiab rau "kev vam meej nrog kev ua tau zoo". Nws koom tes nrog ib ncig 50 tus khub thiab cov koom haum koom nrog thiab yog tus sawv cev ntawm lub tebchaws IQNet (Lub International Certification Network), EOQ (European Organization for Quality) thiab EFQM (European Foundation for Quality Management). Saum toj no 10.000 cov neeg siv khoom hauv yuav luag 30 lub teb chaws thiab ntau tshaj 6.000 tus neeg koom nrog kev cob qhia hauv ib xyoos tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm ntau xyoo kev txawj ntse ntawm lub tuam txhab thoob ntiaj teb. www.qualityaustria.com

Cov ntaub ntawv

Zoo Austria - Kev cob qhia, ntawv pov thawj thiab kev soj ntsuam GmbH

Melanie Scheiber, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Kev Lag Luam, Kev Sib Raug Zoo

Xovtooj: 01-274 87 47-127 , [email tiv thaiv], www.qualityaustria.com