UKarin Bornett
Ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki nolwandle kuyizinkinga ezicindezelayo, kunjalo. Kepha okungakaziwa abaningi ukubaluleka kwempilo yomhlabathi kubantu.
Umhlabathi uyigugu ecosystem, okuqukethe ama-humus amaningi futhi kuyikhaya lezinto eziphilayo eziningi. Cishe amaphesenti amahlanu ento ephilayo equkethwe inhlabathi yakhiwe yizinto zomhlabathi: izilwane, izitshalo, isikhunta kanye nezilwanyana ezincane eziqinisekisa ukuthi i-ecosystem iyasebenza. Banikela ngezakhamzimba, bathuthukise ukugeleza kwamanzi kanye nomoya omncane, futhi badiliza izinto ezifile, eziphilayo. Umhlabathi awusona nje isisekelo esibalulekile sempilo yezitshalo nezilwane, kodwa futhi nathi bantu. Amaphesenti angaphezu kwangu-90 omkhiqizo wokudla emhlabeni ancike enhlabathini. Isintu asikwazi ukuzondla emoyeni, ngothando nasezilwaneni zasolwandle sodwa. Inhlabathi enempilo nayo ayibuyiseki njengenqolobane yamanzi okuphuza.
Sichitha esinakho - kubandakanya nempilo yenhlabathi
Kepha okwamanje sisendleleni yokucekela phansi le mpahla ebalulekile. Intatheli yesayensi uFlorian Schwinn ukhuluma "ngomkhankaso wokubhubhisa" ngempilo yenhlabathi futhi ufuna "ukuhlaselwa okuhlekisayo" ezolimo. Ngoba ezolimo zezimboni, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali kepha nokwakhiwa kwenhlabathi kusolwa ngokuthi amaphesenti angama-23 omhlaba womhlaba awasakwazi ukusetshenziswa nokuqothulwa kwezinhlobo kuyaqhubeka.
Isibonelo, iphrojekthi yocwaningo lwe-EU Insizakalo Yomhlabathi ngezikhungo eziyishumi nanye ezithatha inyuvesi yaseYurophu nezikhungo zocwaningo, kwase kuvele kwacaca ngokusobala ngonyaka wezi-2012 ukuthi ezolimo ezinamandla ziholela ekulahlekelweni kokuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo emhlabathini ngoba kukhuthaza ukuncipha kwe-humus, ukuminyana nokuguguleka komhlaba. Kepha ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zenhlekelele yesimo sezulu, impilo yenhlabathi iyinsakavukela. Ngoba kuphela inhlabathi enempilo ekwazi ukukhukhula kanye nodaka olubangelwa yi Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu zivela kaningi, zibhekane nazo futhi zinciphise amandla. Ngakho-ke inhlabathi kufanele ivikelwe.
lapho Ingqungquthela Yesimo Sezulu yango-2015 uNgqongqoshe Wezolimo waseFrance useqale uhlelo oluhlose ukucebisa inhlabathi ngama-humus ayizinkulungwane ezine njalo ngonyaka futhi ngaleyo ndlela udlala indima yokuphayona emhlabeni jikelele. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngokusho kwababhali bencwadi ethi "The Humus Revolution", u-Ute Scheub noStefan Schwarzer, ukwakheka komhlaba wonke kwephesenti elilodwa kuphela kungasusa ama-gigaton ama-500 e-CO2 emkhathini, okuzoletha okuqukethwe kwe-CO2 kwanamuhla ku umoya uye ezingeni elingenabungozi kangako. Kungakapheli iminyaka engama-50 kusolakala ukuthi kungenzeka ukuletha ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 emazingeni angaphambi kwezimboni - ukuze kube nempilo engcono yomhlaba.
Photo / Video: Ugogo.
