Option
| Bangaphezu kuka-200 abasayinileyo, okuhlanganisa izintatheli zaseSpiegel noHandelsblatt, izintatheli eziphenyayo uStefan Melichar (Iphrofayela), uMichael Nikbakhsh noJosef Redl (Falter), uchwepheshe wokulwa nenkohlakalo uMartin Kreutner, ososayensi abavelele uThomas Piketty noGabriel Zucman kanye nezinhlangano eziningi zomphakathi eYurophu: bonke bafuna iKhomishini ye-EU ukuthi isekele ukufinyelela okulula nokukhululekile kumarejista kazwelonke abanikazi abazuzisayo bemidiya, isayensi nama-NGO anentshisekelo esemthethweni. Ekuqaleni ukufinyelela komphakathi kumarejista kazwelonke kwavunyelwa ekupheleni kukaNovemba 2022 ngu-a egxekwa kakhulu Isahlulelo seNkantolo Yobulungisa YaseYurophu (ECJ) sichithwa. I-Austria namanye amazwe e-EU aphikisana nokubonakala avala ngokushesha ukufinyelela. NgoMeyi 11, 2023, izingxoxo phakathi kweKhomishini ye-EU, iPhalamende le-EU kanye nohulumeni be-EU mayelana ne-6th EU Money Laundering Directive zizoqala, ngaphakathi kohlaka lapho kuzonqunywa khona ukuthuthukiswa komklamo werejista yabanikazi abanenzuzo. Ikakhulukazi, abasayine ngezansi bacela iKhomishini ye-EU ukuthi yenze into eyodwa incwadi evulekile phezulu, ukwenza isikhundla esiqinile sePhalamende le-EU ukuxhasa. Ukwengeza ekufinyeleleni ezindaweni ezikude, iziphakamiso zayo zihlanganisa nokuqinisa isiphathimandla esihlongozwayo esimelene nokushushumbiswa kwemali kanye nokwehlisa umkhawulo wesibopho sokudalula sisuka kumaphesenti angama-25 kuya kwayi-15 ubunikazi. Ukwenza izinto obala kusiza ukulwa nenkohlakalo, ukushushumbiswa kwemali noma ukukhwabanisa kwentela “Izinhlaka zobunikazi ezingaphumeleli zidlala indima enkulu ekufihleni inkohlakalo, ukushushumbiswa kwemali noma ukukhwabanisa kwentela. Benza futhi kube nzima kakhulu ukufaka unswinyo kuma-oligarchs aseRussia,” kuchaza uKai Lingnau wase-Attac Austria. "Ukufinyelela okubanzi komphakathi kudatha yobunikazi ezuzisayo ngakho-ke kubalulekile ekubambisaneni noma ekutholeni ubugebengu." "Ukufinyelela okulula ukuthi, ikakhulukazi ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi, izintatheli kanye nesayensi, yilapho la marejista asebenza obala," kwengeza u-Martina Neuwirth ovela ku-VIDC. "Ngoba ngabezindaba kanye nezimpimpi hhayi iziphathimandla ezidalule amahlazo amakhulu - njengokushicilelwa kwePanama Papers." I-Attac ne-VIDC nazo zifuna ukuba sobala kuhulumeni wase-Austrian Nakuba i-ECJ imemezele ukufinyelela kwamaqembu agunyaziwe ukuthi athobele ngokomthetho esahlulelweni sayo, i-Austria - njengelinye lamazwe ambalwa e-EU - ivalwe ngokuphelele ukufinyelela kurejista yase-Austrian. Intatheli ye-ORF uMartin Thür yaze yenqatshwa isicelo esinemininingwane eminingi (umthombo). Emazweni amaningi e-EU, amarejista ahlala efinyeleleka ngemikhawulo. Ngakho-ke i-Attac kanye ne-VIDC icela uhulumeni wase-Austrian ikakhulukazi ukuthi aqede lokhu kuvinjwa obala, ukusekela isiphakamiso esiqinile sePhalamende le-EU ezingxoxweni ezizayo ze-EU kanye ubuthakathaka bangaphambilini bokubhaliswa kwe-Austrian ukulungisa. Ngaphandle kwe-Austria, Luxembourg, Malta, Cyprus kanye neJalimane nazo ziphakathi kwamazwe anokungabaza mayelana nemizamo yokubeka izinto obala ngabanikazi abanenzuzo. Vikela izintatheli kanye nezinhlangano zomphakathi ekuziphindiseleni Njengoba i-EU kungenzeka idinge ukubhaliswa kwabasebenzisi bamarejista, abasayinayo nabo bacela i-EU ukuthi Ukuvikela ukungaziwa kwabaphenyi ekuziphindiseleni kobugebengun. Le ngozi ingokoqobo: isibonelo, intatheli yaseMalta uDaphne Caruana Galizia wabulawa ngebhomu lemoto ngo-2017. Intatheli yaseSlovakia u-Ján Kuciak yadutshulwa ngo-2018, intatheli ephenyayo yaseGreece u-Giorgos Karaivaz ngo-2021. Bonke bacwaninga njalo izinkampani nokugeleza kwemali yabo kanye nobugebengu obuhleliwe. "Ukuze kuvikelwe ofake isicelo, ulwazi mayelana nomazisi akumele nakancane ludluliselwe ezinkampanini noma kubanikazi abathintekayo, njengoba bekubuye kwenziwe nguMnyango Wezezimali wase-Austria," kuchaza uLingnau. Inkonzo nayo yaqashelwa ngale ndlela AbakwaReporters Without Borders bagxekile. |
Photo / Video: Ugogo.
