Option
Umfelandawonye wamarobhothi ufuna ukuqala ukwamukela i-CETA ngaphambi kwekhefu lasehlobo. Ukufundwa kokuqala kuhlelelwe uLwesine eBundestag. Ukuqinisekiswa kwesivumelwano sohwebo lwamahhala nokutshalwa kwezimali phakathi kwe-EU ne-Canada kuhlelelwe ukwindla. Inethiwekhi ye-Attac, egxeka ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke, icela amaLungu ePhalamende ukuthi angagunyazi i-CETA ukuze avimbele izinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ukuba zibe namalungelo akhethekile okusebenza kanye nokulwisana nokuchithwa kwamaphalamende.
“Ukumisa ukuqinisekiswa kuphela okungavimba ubulungiswa obuhambisanayo ezinkampanini. Isethembiso esenziwe umfelandawonye wamarobhothi sokunciphisa ukuvikelwa kokutshalwa kwezimali okwengeziwe siwuphawu nje. Ukuphinda kuxoxiswane ngesivumelwano akusanakwenzeka,” kusho uchwepheshe wezohwebo we-Attac uHanni Gramann, ilungu loMkhandlu kazwelonke we-Attac.
Zonke izinkampani ezinamagatsha eCanada noma e-EU zingamangalela izifundazwe
Eqinisweni, ngemva kokuqinisekiswa, isahluko se-CETA mayelana nokuvikelwa kokutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe sizoqala ukusebenza. Esikhundleni sezinkantolo ze-arbitral (ISDS) ezihlelwe isikhathi eside, lokhu kunikeza "uhlelo lwenkantolo yokutshalwa kwezimali" oluthuthukisiwe ngokusemthethweni (ICS). Kodwa i-ICS iphinde isho ubulungiswa obufanayo ngaphandle komthetho kazwelonke. I-CETA izonika amandla zonke izinkampani zomhlaba ezinamagatsha ase-Canada noma e-EU ukuthi zingenelele emthethweni wezwe ezindabeni zemvelo noma zomphakathi ezinamacala abizayo okuvikela ukutshalwa kwezimali.
I-CETA iphikisana nesivumelwano sesimo sezulu saseParis futhi ivikela amafutha emvelo
Nakuba i-CETA yasayinwa kuphela ngemva kokuba Isivumelwano Sesimo Sezulu saseParis siqale ukusebenza, asiqukethe noma yimiphi imithetho ebophayo ekuvikelweni kwesimo sezulu. Okufanayo kusebenza nakwezinye izinjongo zokusimama. Ngokuphambene, ukuhweba okungakhokhiswa amandla ezinto ezimbiwa phansi njengamafutha e-Canada tar sand, ayingozi kakhulu esimweni sezulu, noma igesi yemvelo engamanzi (LNG) ivikelekile. "Irobhothi liyamemezela ukuthi lifuna ukugcizelela izindinganiso zokusimama kwamazwe ngamazwe kuzo zonke izivumelwano zohwebo ezizayo nezijeziso. Ngaso leso sikhathi, uphokophele phambili ngokugunyazwa kwe-CETA. Lokho akunangqondo,” kugomela u-Isolde Albrecht weqembu elisebenzayo le-Attac "World Trade and WTO".
ukwehliswa kwamandla ephalamende
Ngokusho kwe-Attac, i-CETA iphinde iholele ekwehlisweni amandla kwamaphalamende: IKomidi Elihlangene le-CETA namakomidi alo amancane agunyazwe ukwenza izinqumo ezibopha ngaphansi komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe ngaphandle kokubandakanya amaphalamende ezifunda ze-EU noma iPhalamende le-EU.
Isibani sethrafikhi sinikeza umphakathi usuku olulodwa kuphela lokuphawula
Irobhothi lenza inqubo yokuqinisekisa ingabi nentando yeningi. U-Hanni Gramann: “Uhulumeni wobumbano akazange anikeze ngisho nosuku olulodwa izinhlangano zomphakathi ukuba ziphawule ngomthetho osalungiswa. Lokhu wuthango lwesibuko.”
I-CETA yaqala ukusebenza ngokwesikhashana ezingxenyeni ezithile ngo-2017. Izoqala ukusebenza ngokugcwele uma isigunyazwe yiwo wonke amazwe e-EU, iCanada kanye ne-EU. Ukugunyazwa okuvela emazweni ayishumi nambili, okuhlanganisa neJalimane, ayikatholakali.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:www.attec.de/ceta
Inothi lokuqokwa: Itimu yohwebo nayo idlala kule ehlelwe yi-Attac I-European Summer University of Social Movements kusukela ngo-Agasti 17 kuya ku-21st eMönchengladbach. Ngo-Agasti 18, isibonelo, uLucia Barcena we-Transnational Institute (TNI) eNetherlands, uLuciana Ghiotto wase-Argentina wase-América Latina Mejor Sin TLC kanye no-Nick Dearden we-Global Justice Now bazoxoxa esithangamini. "Indlela izivumelwano zokuhweba nokutshalwa kwezimali zivaleleke ngayo emandleni ezinkampani kanye nenkinga yesimo sezulu".
ISIVUMELWANO SOKUKHETHA IGermananti
