UKarin Bornett
akuveza Umbiko wesimo sezulu unyaka wesimo sezulu owedlule e-Austria "ubuswakeme kakhulu", "ubufudumele kakhulu" futhi "unomoya omkhulu". NgoFebhuwari okwakuyi-4,5 degrees Celsius efudumele kakhulu, ubusika u-2019/2020 ubusika besibili obufudumele emlandweni weminyaka engu-253 wezilinganiso.
Ekusakazweni yiClimate and Energy Fund ithi: “Umbiko wesimo sezulu awunikeli ngemininingwane yesimo sezulu ngonyaka we-2020 kuphela, kepha futhi uhlinzeka futhi ukuqhathanisa phakathi kwalezi zinto ezimbili esezivaliwe ngokuphelele izimo zezulu ezijwayelekile kusukela ngo-1961 kuya ku-1990 nango-1991 kuya ku-2020. Kuyacaca impela ukuthi ukuthambekela ekubhekaneni namazinga okushisa ashubile e-Austria kwaqala ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Lo mkhuba wakhula cishe ngawo-1980 futhi usalokhu uqhubeka ngokunganqamuki kusukela lapho. " UHerbert Formayer, umqondisi wesayensi kulo mbiko, uthi: “Kodwa cishe ngo-1990 izinga lokushisa lashiya ibanga elalaziwa kusukela ezilinganisweni kuze kube yileso sikhathi nangonyaka ka-2020 liqinisekisa kakhulu ngokuphambuka kuka +2,0 ° C ukuthambekela okuqinile okwenziwe ngabantu. "
Ukwanda okuqinile kwe Ukucindezeleka kokushisaokuwumbiko manje futhi okuqinisekisayo. “Isibalo sezinsuku ezishisayo ezinamazinga okushisa angaphezu kuka-30 ° C ezihlokweni zombuso senyukile ngokwesilinganiso phakathi kwezinsuku eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-13 kanti kokunye sesiphindaphindwe kathathu. Ngisho nobusuku obushisayo, okungukuthi ubusuku lapho izinga lokushisa lingehli ngaphansi kuka-20 ° C, manje livela njalo kuzo zonke izihloko zombuso. Ngesikhathi sika-1961-1990, noma kunjalo, babungekho ubusuku obufudumele obunjalo eKlagenfurt nase-Innsbruck. "
Umbiko Wezimo Zesimo Sezulu u-2020 walungiselelwa i-Climate and Energy Fund nazo zonke izifundazwe eziyisishiyagalolunye ze-Climate Change Center Austria (CCCA) ngokubambisana neCentral Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics (ZAMG) kanye ne-University of Natural Resources and Life Isayensi (BOKU). Umbiko ogcwele kanye nephepha lamaqiniso elinemininingwane ngonyaka wesimo sezulu i-2020 liyatholakala ku Xhumanisa ngezansi ukuze ulande kuyatholakala.
Isithombe ngu Lukas Kroninger on Unsplash
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