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Ukonyusa imveliso yeeplastiki ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane ngekhe kusombulule ingxaki yengxaki yeplastiki eTshayina, ke ingxelo entsha evela eGreenpeace East Asia. Ukuba ukukhawuleza ukwenza iiplastiki ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane kuyaqhubeka, ishishini le-e-commerce lase China lisendleleni yokuvelisa i-2025 yezigidi zeetoni zenkunkuma yeplastiki ebolayo ngonyaka ngonyaka we-5, ingxelo iveza.
"Ukutshintsha ukusuka kuhlobo olunye lweplastikhi ukuya kolunye akunako ukusombulula ingxaki yongcoliseko lweplastiki esijongene nayo," watsho umphandi weplastikhi uGqr. UMolly Zhongnan Jia ovela eGreenpeace East Asia. “Iiplastiki ezininzi ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane zifuna amaqondo athile obushushu nokufuma ukubola angenakufunyanwa kwindalo. Ngaphandle kwezixhobo zokulawula umgquba, uninzi lweeplastikhi ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane ziphelela ekugcwaliseni umhlaba, okanye okubi ngakumbi, emilanjeni naselwandle. "
Igama elithi "iplastiki enokuboliswa ziintsholongwane" linokulahlekisa, ngokweGreenpeace: Uninzi lweeplastikhi ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane zinokuthotywa kuphela kwiinyanga ezintandathu phantsi kweemeko ezithile, umzekelo kwizityalo zomgquba ezilawulwayo kumaqondo obushushu angama-50 degrees celcius nakwimeko yokufuma elawulwa ngocoselelo. I-China ayinazibonelelo zimbalwa. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo njengokugcwaliswa komhlaba, iiplastiki ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane zinokuhlala zilungile ixesha elide kuneenyanga ezintandathu.
Umzi mveliso we China weplastikhi enokuboliswa ziintsholongwane ibone ukukhula okuqhubekekayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, eqhutywa ngumthetho wokunciphisa umthamo wenkunkuma yeplastiki. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeeplastikhi zokusebenzisa into enye zazingavunyelwanga ngoJanuwari 2020, kwizixeko ezikhulu kude kube sekupheleni kowama-2020 nakwilizwe liphela kude kube ngo-2025.
Iinkampani ezingama-36 ziceba izibonelelo zemveliso ezintsha zeplastikhi ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane e-China ngomthamo wemveliso owongeziweyo ongaphezulu kwe-4,4 yezigidi zeetoni, ukonyuka okuphindwe kasixhenxe ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-12.
"Olu hlaselo lwezixhobo ezinokuboliswa ziintsholongwane kufuneka luyeke," utshilo uGqr. Jia. “Kufuneka sivavanye ngononophelo iziphumo kunye nobungozi obunokubakho bokubeka ezi zinto phambili kwaye siqiniseke ukuba sityala imali kwizisombululo ezinciphisa inkunkuma yeplastiki. Iinkqubo zokupakisha ezinokuphinda zisebenze kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki ngokubanzi zizicwangciso-qhinga ezithembisayo zokugcina iplastikhi kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma kunye nokusingqongileyo. "
IGreenpeace eMpuma Asia ibongoza amashishini kunye norhulumente ukuba baphuhlise izicwangciso ezicacileyo zokulungisa yonke le nto Ukusetyenziswa kweplastiki ukunciphisa, ukubeka phambili ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba abavelisi banoxanduva lwezezimali ngenkunkuma abayivelisayo.
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Iifoto: Greenpeace
