Helmut Melzer
Bangaba "ngabahlobo nabancedisi" bakho. Ngokukodwa ukukhusela idemokhrasi, amapolisa amele intsika ebalulekileyo kwimeko engxamisekileyo.Ngoko ke kulungile ukubuza imibuzo rhoqo: Leliphi icala isigqeba? Ngaba ikho kubo bonke abantu ngokulinganayo? Ngaba ikhona imiqondiso yokuchasana nedemokhrasi?
Iziganeko zanda hayi e-USA kuphela, kodwa nakwi (namanje) ezikhuselwe kakuhle iYurophu ne-Austria, ezenza ubuncinci bokuthandabuza malunga namalungu athile. Nantsi ividiyo eye yothusayo ubuhlanga e-United States.
Kodwa e-Austria-nakwezinye iindawo emhlabeni-ezi ayizizo iimeko ezizodwa. Eyona nto yothusayo kulo mxholo ziindlela zokumkelwa emapoliseni: "Ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwabaviwa lungaphumeleli kuvavanyo lokungena, iimfuno ziye zancitshiswa ngakumbi“, Iingxelo malunga ORF Ngo-2018. Kwaye ngokuqhubekayo: “Njengomthetho, bekukho phakathi kwamanqaku angama-400 ukuya kwangama-500 njengelona nani lisezantsi apho abantu bamkelweyo. Ngoku inani linamanqaku angama-200. Lo ngumkhwa ocacileyo ojonge ezantsi, ”yatsho imibutho yabasebenzi Hermann Wally kwi-1 iphephancwadi lesidlo sasemini.
Ingxaki: Abafaki-zicelo abaninzi abalunganga kwizibalo kunye nokubhala, utsho uWally. Uninzi lwabenzi-sicelo bayasilela kuvavanyo lwezemidlalo olufunekayo- uvavanyo lokuqubha nalo lususiwe kwinkqubo yokwamkelwa. Ukuba inqanaba lehla, kodwa oku kuya kuba nefuthe kwindlela yokusebenza, imibutho yabasebenzi yamapolisa yoyikaAbemi banokuqaphela ukuba ulwazi lomthetho luphantsi, ukuba iinkqubo zide.
Nantsi ividiyo ebangele uvakalelo e-Austria: Njengenxalenye yomboniso wemozulu, intloko yomboniso yabekwa phantsi kwemoto kwaye kubonakala ukuba iphantse yadlula.
I-Amnesty International: uhlukumezo, ulawulo olunocalucalulo, izohlwayo ezigqithisileyo kunye nokuvalelwa kwiindawo ekugcinwa kuzo uxanduva
Kubhalwe kwingxelo yangoku Amnesty International Uxhaphazo, ukujonga umntu ukuba ahlole, ukuhlawulisa inhlawulo kunye nezoqinisekiso zokuvalelwa elugcinweni: amapolisa aseYurophu anyanzelisa amanyathelo okuvala indawo bomelele ngokungqongqo ngokuchasene namalungu obuhlanga kunye namaqela ahlelelekileyo.
Ingxelo ibalaselisa imeko eBelgium, Bulgaria, eCyprus, eFransi, eGrisi, eHungary, e-Itali, eSerbia, eSlovakia, eRomania, eSpain nase-UK. Uphando ngoxolelo Chaza inqanaba elikhathazayo lokucalucalulwa ngokobuhlanga ngokusekwe kubuhlanga kwiziko ngaphakathi kwamapolisa. Oku kubonisa ingxaki ebanzi ethi Imiba ebomnyamaUkuhamba okwangoku kutsala ingqalelo.
"Ubundlobongela bamapolisa kunye neenkxalabo ngocalucalulo lwamaziko aziyonto intsha. Kodwa ubhubhane we-COVID-19 kunye nokunyanzeliswa kokuvalelwa kwezinto kubonisile ukuba zibanzi kangakanani ezi zinto, utshilo uMarco Perolini, ingcali yaseNtshona Yurophu eAmnesty International, kwaye uqhubeke athi: "Itrongo eyingozi yocalucalulo, ukusetyenziswa gwenxa komthetho, kunye namapolisa. Ukungasebenzi kufuneka kulungiswe ngokungxamisekileyo eYurophu. "
"Abasemagunyeni kufuneka bajongane nezityholo zobuhlanga beziko, ucalucalulo ngokobuhlanga kunye nocalucalulo ngaphakathi kwamapolisa ziye zabonakala ekujonganeni nobhubhane we-COVID-19. Lixesha lokuba iYurophu iphele kwezi zinto kwaye ijongane nobuhlanga eminyango yabo, utshilo uBarbora Černušáková, ingcali kwiMpuma Yurophu eAmnesty International.
IAmnesty International ke ifuna, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuba ithi zenze iindlela ukuze izityholo zokuphathwa gadalala ziphandwe ngokukhawuleza, ngokuzimeleyo nangokucokisekileyo, kwaye ukuze abo babenoxanduva babe nokuphendula. E-Austria, urhulumente we-federal uceba ukudala iarhente yophando yokuphanda izityholo zobundlobongela zamapolisa ngamanyathelo okuqala alungileyo kule ndlela.
Imisebenzi yamapolisa yocalulo yokuchasana neqela elincinci lobuzwe
Ukunyanzelwa kwamapolisa ukuvalwa kweefolokhwe kuye kwaba nefuthe elikhulu kwiindawo ezihlwempuzekileyo, apho kuhlala kukho inani elikhulu lezizwana ezincinci. Kwisebe laseSeine-Saint-Denis, eyona ndawo ihlwempuzekileyo kumhlaba omkhulu weFrance, apho abantu abantsundu nabantu base North Africa bahlala khona, amatyeli amathathu okuphindwe kabini ngenxa yolwaphulo-mthetho lokuvalwa kokumiswa komthetho njengendawo kwilizwe lonke, nangona ngokutsho kweziphathamandla zalapha ekhaya, waphule imithetho engaphaya kwenye indawo.
ENice, ubusuku obude babekwa ngexesha lesithili kwisithili esinabantu abaninzi nabemi abambalwa kunakwisixeko sonke. Amapolisa ahlala esebenzisa umlo ngokungekho semthethweni xa esenza iindlela nomntu ohlola ukukhawulelana nemithetho evaliweyo.
I-United Kingdom lelinye lamazwe ambalwa aseYurophu aqokelela idatha yokunyanzeliswa komthetho ophulwe ziimpawu zobuzwe. Ngo-Matshi nango-Epreli ngo-2020, amapolisa aseLondon abhalise ukunyuka ngeepesenti ezingama-22 kuhlolwe amapolisa ezitalatweni (ayeke aze aphande). Ngexesha elifanayo, inani labantu abamnyama bema kwaye bajonga ezitalatweni landa phantse ngesithathu.
IAmnesty International iqinisekisile ubunyani beekhasethi zevidiyo ezingama-34 ezivela kulo lonke elaseYurophu zibonisa indlela amapolisa alusebenzisa ngayo ubundlobongela ngokungekho mthethweni- amaxesha amaninzi xa kwakungekho mfuneko yokusebenzisa ubundlobongela kwaphela. Ividiyo efakwe nge-29 kaMatshi ibonisa indlela amagosa amabini ezomthetho e-Bilbao, eSpain, ambambe umfana osesitratweni ekutyholwa ukuba usuka eMntla Afrika. Nangona le ndoda kubonakala ukuba ayingoyiki emapoliseni, bayityhala kwaye bambetha ngenkani.
Ukuhlalwa yedwa kwezomkhosi kwiindawo zokuhlala amaRoma
EBulgaria naseSlovakia, iindawo zokuhlala amaRom zahlaliswa zanyanzelwa, nto leyo ibubungqina besimo sengqondo sokucalucalulwa. ESlovakia, umkhosi wawusele unyanzelwe ukuba uvalelwe. I-Amnesty International ikholelwa ukuba umkhosi awufanelanga kuthunyelwa ukunyanzelisa amanyathelo ezempilo oluntu.
Nasi isimangalo sehlabathi jikelele kuGeorg Floyd
Nomdla: Singabagrogrisi kunye nenkululeko
Photo / Ividiyo: Shutterstock.
