Umboniso wemozulu: Ukuthatha uxanduva endaweni yokuba "ubuyekeze"

IHeidelberg. Ngokophando, siyayazi imeko-bume eJamani, Ostriya naseSwitzerland. Rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini i-Arhente yezeNdalo yase-Federal ibuza amaJamani malunga nesimo sawo malunga nendalo. "Phantse ezibini kwisithathu (iipesenti ezingama-64) zabantu baseJamani bathatha ukhuseleko kwindalo esingqongileyo kunye nemozulu njengomceli mngeni obaluleke kakhulu, ishumi elinanye leepesenti ngaphezulu kowama-2016," utshilo Ukukhutshwa kweendaba kwi-Arhente yezeNdalo yeFederal Uvavanyo lokugqibela kwi2018.

Ipesenti ye-97 Phantse uninzi lubona inkunkuma yeplastiki kwiilwandlekazi zomhlaba njengesoyikiso, njengoko kunjalo nangokugawulwa kwamahlathi. Iipesenti ezingama-89 zabaphenduli nganye zithathela ingqalelo ukuphela kwezilwanyana kwilizwe nakwizityalo nakwitshintsho lwemozulu njengomngcipheko.

Kodwa kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ukuzibophelela ngokukhawuleza kuwela ecaleni kwendlela. AmaJamani enza ngaphezulu kwesibini kwisithathu sohambo lwabo ngemoto-nokuba kukufumana isonka kwivenkile yokubhaka ejikeleze ikona. Umyinge wee-SUVs ezirhabaxa ngerhasi (iiVenkile zezeMidlalo) ziyaqhubeka nokukhula kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenyama (phantse i-60 kilos ngomntu ngonyaka) akungeni ukuba kwehle. Kude kube sisiqalo sobhubhane wecorona, inani labakhweli bomoya lenyuka unyaka nonyaka ngamaxabiso amanye amaphupha oqoqosho anokuphupha ngawo kuphela.

Ukuzibophelela kuphela ngokulula

“Kulula ukufumanisa ukuba mazibekho iimoto ezimbalwa xa zizonke, kodwa kwelinye icala ukuqhuba kuba uyonqena ukuqhuba ibhayisekile. Ngelishwa, ulwazi malunga nokusingqongileyo ludla ngokuma ekhayeni lakho kwaye xa ujonga isipaji sakho, ”yongeza Deutsche Welle ingxaki ngamafutshane.

Abo baqhubeka ukubhabha kwaye baqhuba imoto ubuncinci banokuthi "basuse" ukukhutshwa kwabo kwegesi eluhlaza. CO2 sokubala misela ukukhutshwa kwenqwelomoya okanye uhambo lwemoto kwi-Intanethi. "Ukubuyekeza" ugqithisela umnikelo kumbutho ofana nalo Intetho yesibongo, imvelaphi, ukuhambelana kwefayili Atmosfair okanye myclimate, umzekelo, abayisebenzisela ukuthenga izitovu ezonga umbane kwiintsapho ezihluphekayo eAfrika. Abamkeli emva koko akusafuneki basike imithi yokugqibela ukufudumeza ukutya kwabo emlilweni ovulekileyo.

Ingxaki: Uninzi lwababoneleli bale "mbuyekezo" babiza kuphela i-2 ukuya kwi-15 ye-euro ngetoni ye-CO25, nangona iOfisi Yaseburhulumenteni esele ineminyaka engaphezulu kwesibini idlulileyo inciphise umonakalo obangelwe yitoni ye-CO2 emoyeni 180 Euro uqikelele. Ukongeza, akukho mntu unokutsho ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba izitovu ezithengiweyo kwintlawulo yembuyekezo ziya kuhlala ixesha elingakanani kwaye ingaba abantu bayazisebenzisa.

"Sithengisa isazela esinetyala, hayi esifanelekileyo"

Kungenxa yoko le nto uPeter Kolbe ethengisa Isiseko seKlimaschutz Plus  isazela esibi endaweni yesazela esilungileyo eHeidelberg. Awunakho "ukubuyekeza" iinqwelomoya zakho kunye nezinye izinto ezonakalisa imozulu. Uyenza icace le nto ngokuthelekisa. othatha amashumi eminyaka. ”Leyo yingcinga yembuyekezo ye-CO2.

Ukulungiselela ngaphakathi iindleko zokulandelela zomsebenzi wethu wezoqoqosho

Endaweni yoko, uKolbe ufuna ukuba sithathe uxanduva ngezenzo zethu ngokwethu: Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka sihlawule, okt ngaphakathi, iindleko zokulandelwa kweshishini lethu. Amaxabiso eemveliso kufuneka abandakanye iindleko zokulandelwa kokusingqongileyo nokwenziwa kwazo. Ukutya okungaxutywanga, umzekelo, ngekhe kubize kakhulu kunabantu abadala "abaqhelekileyo".

Okwangoku, abo bavelisa esona sitshiphu ngabo bangabandakanyi iindleko zokulandelwa kwento abayenzayo kumaxabiso abo emveliso. Idlulisa ezi ndleko zangaphandle ziye kuluntu ngokubanzi okanye kwizizukulwana ezizayo. Abo bangcolisa indalo ngaphandle kokuyihlawulela benza ukhuphiswano.

Ngokophando olwenziwe ngumbutho wezizwe ngezizwe wokutya i-FAO, iindleko zokulandelwa kwendalo kwezolimo zodwa zidibanisa kwihlabathi liphela. iidriliyoni ezimbini zeerandi  Ukongeza, kukho iindleko zokulandelela ezentlalontle, umzekelo, ukunyanga abantu abazityhefu ngeyeza lokubulala izitshabalalisi. Ngokwengqikelelo yoMhlaba noMhlaba ongaphezulu osuka eNetherlands, ngama-20.000 340.000 ukuya kuma-1 abasebenzi basezifama abaswelekayo minyaka le ngenxa yetyhefu evela kwizibulali zinambuzane. Isigidi esi-5 ukuya kwisi-XNUMX sinengxaki kuyo.

Iibhiliyoni ezivela kwingxowa-mali yerhafu yokutshatyalaliswa kwendalo

Nakaninzi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abarhafi bayakuxhasa ukutshatyalaliswa kweendlela zethu zokuphila. Urhulumente waseJamani kuphela unika inkxaso kubuchwephesha bezinto eziphilayo ezonakalisa imozulu ngeenxa zonke Iibhiliyoni ezingama-57 zeerandi . Kukho ke, umzekelo, amawaka ezigidi kwezolimo oluqhelekileyo olusandula ukukhutshwa yi-European Union. I-EU isasaza phantse i-50 yezigidi zeerandi "ngenkcenkceshelo". 

Ngehektare nganye abalimi abalima kuyo, bafumana i-euro ezingama-300 ngonyaka, nokuba benza ntoni na emhlabeni. Abo bakhula ngexabiso eliphantsi, bekhula ngokukhawuleza monocultures nge-chemistry eninzi bafumana uninzi.

Thatha uxanduva ngokwakho

UPeter Kolbe ovela eKlimaschutz Plus ucebisa ukuba umrhumo we-CO2 wokuzithandela we-180 yeerandi ngetoni nganye ye-carbon dioxide kubo bonke abafuna ngokwenene ukwenza okuthile kukhuselo lokusingqongileyo kunye nemozulu. Umboniso wemozulu. Abo bangenakho ukuhlawula imali engako bayamkelwa ngomnikelo omncinci. I-Klimaschutz Plus Foundation iyisebenzisela ukuxhasa ngemali izityalo zamandla elanga kunye nomoya eJamani kunye neeprojekthi zokonga umbane. Oku kuvelisa imbuyekezo, ethi isiseko sidlulisele rhoqo ngonyaka kwingxowa-mali kunye neepesenti ezintlanu zentloko yakho eyisiseko. Oku kuxhasa ngemali iiprojekthi zabemi. Qho ngonyaka, abaxhasi bazigqibela ngokwabo kwiivoti ezikwi-Intanethi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwimali yengxowa-mali yoluntu yasekuhlaleni.

UKolbe, ongumcebisi wamandla kwiRhein-Neckar-Kreis, usebenza njengaye wonke umntu eKlimaschutz Plus ngokuzithandela kwisiseko. Ngale ndlela, wonke umntu obandakanyekayo ugcina inzame zolawulo ziphantsi. Phantse yonke ingeniso iya kukhuseleko lwemozulu. Basusa amalahle, igesi kunye nezinye izinto zokubasa ezivela kwinkqubo yethu yokubonelela.

Ukukhuselwa kwemozulu ekhaya

Iziphumo zophando ezininzi zikwakhuthaza uKolbe ukuba atyale imali kukhuseleko lwemozulu eJamani- nangona kubiza kakhulu apha kunaseAfrika, umzekelo. Kwisifundo esenziwe yi-Arhente yokusiNgqongileyo yeFederal yokwazisa ngendalo esingqongileyo, uninzi lwabo baphononongiweyo ngo-2017 bathi bafuna ukukhuselwa kwimozulu eJamani.