UJakob Horvat
Iminxeba yomntwana omkhulu kunye nokukhala okukonwabisayo, phakathi kwe "Wows" ezimbalwa kunye ne "Aahs" ezimbalwa. Xa usapho lakwa-Arigner elinamalungu asixhenxe ezirhuqa iibhayisikile zabo, kunokuba ziintshatsheli. Ukuba indawo oya kuyo ifana nedlelo le-alpaca losapho lakwaHorvat namhlanje, emva koko ukuxinana kwengqondo komntwana kuyaxubana nomoya ofudumeleyo wasehlotyeni. Abafana abane abaphakathi kweminyaka elithoba kunye nethoba, bona abathathu badala bajikeleza ngokungakhathali. UTim uneminyaka emihlanu ubudala kwaye ungoyena mncinci kunesibini kwithuba nje elifutshane. Oku kuyamkhathaza, abazali bakhe bayaxela. Uyabaleka, efihla ngokungcangcazela ngasemva komthi. Kwimizuzu embalwa kamva ugcina i-Alpaca Fritz kwi-leash, abakhuluwa bakhe benza okufanayo kwaye bathatha ukunakekelwa kweLars kunye neFibo. Kwaye ngequbuliso: cwaka. UPapa Thomas ubonakala emangalisiwe koko akubonileyo: "Okwesibini, xa babenezilwanyana, amakhwenkwe am azolile. Singayilinganisa ngoku ngemitha ye-DB. Ngale ntsasa kunye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku besonwabe kakhulu, bekhalaza kwaye bephithizela. Ngoku bapholile kakhulu. Ndicinga ukuba bachukumisekile njengam. "
Ingqondo, iyathandwa kwaye iyenziwa ngokutyibilikayo
IAlpacas yintsapho yeenkamela kwaye ivela kwiiAndes kuMzantsi Merika. Kudala bebezalwa e-Austria kwaye ubukhulu becala bafuya ngoboya babo obuthambileyo. UGabriele Horvat ubambe ii-alpacas ezintlanu kwidlelo laseKarlstetten eMazantsi e-Austria, "indawo yokukhanya yase-Alpakas" - uluxabisa kakhulu uhlobo olunentloko ephambili yezilwanyana: "IAlpacas ikhupha uhlobo olukhethekileyo lokuzola oludlulisela ebantwini. Ufumana imvakalelo yokuba noxinzelelo, uxinzelelo noxinzelelo kubomi bemihla ngemihla ukuphuma nje kamsinya nje kokuba usondele kwizilwanyana. Kungenxa yoko le nto ndathandana ne-alpacas. "Njengomqeqeshi wobomi kunye namandla, uhlala ejongene nabantu abahlangabezana noxinzelelo olunjalo kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Ke wayenombono wokwabelana ngamava akhe amnandi kunye nee-alpacas kwixa elizayo nabathengi bakhe, utsho. UGabriele Horvat kunye nentombi yakhe uLaura banikezela ngezinto zokuncedisa izilwanyana kwicandelo lokunxibelelana nokuqeqesha malunga nonyaka. Okanye njengeentsuku zokuhamba uhambo lweeklasi zesikolo. Okanye njengentsapho esiya ngaphandle ngenjikalanga yangoMgqibelo- njengaleyo kunye nosapho lakwa-Aigner.
I-INFO: Unyango lwezilwanyana
Ukusebenza nezilwanyana kusetyenziswa kwizifundo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukunyanga ngengqondo, ukufundela ubugqi, isayikholoji kunye nokuqeqeshwa kobomi. Ungenelelo olusekwe kwizilwanyana ligama elihlanganisiweyo kulo msebenzi. Ngelixa ukusetyenziswa kwegama elithi "unyango" akulawulwa ngumthetho, kuyathantamisa kuba kunxulunyaniswa kakhulu nobungcali obuphambili kwaye ke kuqeqesho oluthile. I-European Society for Animal assisted Therapy (i-ESAAT) ichaza oku kulandelayo: "Unyango oluncedisiweyo lwezilwanyana" lubandakanya ukucwangciswa ngabom kwezemfundo, ngokwengqondo nangokwasentlalweni kunye nezilwanyana zabantwana, abakwishumi elivisayo, abantu abadala kunye nabantu abadala abanengxaki yokuqonda, intlalo-imvakalelo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwemoto. Ikwabandakanya ukukhuthaza ezempilo, ukuthintela kunye nokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo. "
Iziphumo zezilwanyana ebantwini zichazwe nguHelga Widder, uMlawuli oLawulayo wombutho "Izilwanyana ezinjengoNyango" nge-biophilia hypothesis kaEdward O. Wilson: "Siyinxalenye yendalo kwaye, kanjalo, sidityaniswa kumjikelezo wendalo. Oku kubonelela ngozinzo lwendalo kunye nokunxibelelana okusondeleyo, kunye neenkqubo ezimele ukuhamba kwendalo. "Oku kucacisa unxibelelwano olunzulu nolunqabileyo phakathi kwabantu nezilwanyana. "Ukuze ungenelelo oluncediswe zizilwanyana lusebenze, kufuneka kubekho unxibelelwano olusondeleyo phakathi komnini wesilwanyana kunye nesilwanyana sasekhaya. Kuya kufuneka nivane ngokungaboniyo kwaye nizithembe ngokungaboniyo, emva koko ninokubandakanya abanye abantu kolu lwalamano. "
Ungenelelo ngoncedo lwezilwanyana luphakanyisiwe e-Austria ngamaziko abucala, kodwa akahlawulwa yi-inshurensi yezempilo. KwiHelga Aries, leyo ingayinto ebalulekileyo: "Ukuba ujonga ukuba yeyiphi na impumelelo enayo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ungenelelo olusekwe kwizilwanyana malusetyenziswe rhoqo."
Izilwanyana zibonisa imo yomoya
UTim oneminyaka emihlanu ubudala usabambe uAlpaca Fritz, ehamba naye kwindlela emdaka kwindlela enentaba ejikeleze iKarlletetten. Kutheni uFritz, ndimbuza. "Ndikhethe uFritz kuba bendivakalelwa kukuba ngumhlobo wam. Unayo nengubo entle, emhlophe, ethandekayo. "Ukuqala kokungaqiniseki kunike indlela yokwaneliseka, nokuzithemba. "Ulandela apha ezinyaweni. Jonga, ndiyeza uyeza, utshilo u-Tim. Oku akusoloko kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba ii-alpacas zinovelwano kakhulu, bayayiqonda imo yokuziswa liqabane labo elingumntu kwaye ibonakalise. U-Laura Horvat, intombi kaGabriele, uhlala ekuphawula oku: "Okukhona zithande kwaye zihlonipha ukuphatha izilwanyana, ukuba ziqwalasele ngakumbi, zihlaziyekile kwaye zingcono zikhokele." Unxibelelwano: Ukungaqiniseki, uloyiko okanye imo emdaka nayo iyabonwa. , Emva koko kuyenzeka ukuba i-alpaca imane imile kwaye ingenzi kwanto. "Ukuba abantwana banyanzeliswa ikakhulu kwaye bacinga ukuba bazolule iingqiniba zabo, oko kunokusebenzela abafundi abafunda nabo, kodwa hayi izilwanyana. Ukuqwalaselwa kwiRumpelstielzchenmanier eyinto enye ngokukodwa: ukungaqiniseki. "
Izilwanyana ezixabisekileyo, abantwana abazithembayo
Kubantwana ke ngoko kungumbono okhethekileyo wokufezekisa ukuziva ubunye nesilwanyana. UGabriele Horvat uthi: "Izilwanyana azicaphukiswanga kwaye azixabisi, ziphatha umntwana oziphethe ngendlela efanayo nezinye. Kwindawo yokudibanisa abantu, abantwana bahlala bebandlulula okanye bekulindelekile, ngelixa ii-alpacas zibonisa kuphela imeko yokwenene. Ixabiso elingenasilwanyana kwizilwanyana lithathwa njengemozulu esisiseko. Ngoku, ukuba umntwana onobunzima ekunxibelelaneni nabanye uyaphumelela ekunxibelelaneni nesilwanyana, unokufumana ukuzithemba okukhulu. Kwaye loo nto inokuchaphazela nezinye iindawo, njengokufunda esikolweni. "
Ukuthetha ngesikolo: utitshala omkhulu wesikolo u-Ilse Schindler kwakhona ubalisa ibali elinomdla, owenza usuku lokuhamba uhambo kunye neklasi yakhe kunye ne "light point Alpakas" yosapho lakwaHorvat: "Indoda, ngenye indlela engazinzanga kwaye enomsindo okhawulezayo, yayihamba kunye nenye yealpacas. Kwakungenakubanjwa ngumntu othile kwaye sinqande ngentamo yakhe ende imizamo yethu yokuphindaphinda. Ngumntu wodwa lo ovunyelwe ukuba abambe intamo yakhe ixesha elingapheliyo. Wayenekratshi kwaye evuya ngento yokuba wamkelekile ngesilwanyana. Kungenjalo, ayisiva njalo. "
Ukuziva ngakumbi ngeemfuno zabanye
Ngelixa uTim evuyela ukuba "sele efumene iBussi yesine" kuFritz, uThomas Aigner, oyindoda yosapho, uthatha indawo ye-Alashaka Lars. "Ngaba ngokwenene bayachola?" Ubuza ngenyameko. "Kuphela ukuba uyamcaphukisa. Okanye ukuba balwa imidlalo yamandla nomnye, ke akufuneki ukuba nime phakathi, "uyaphendula uLaura.
IAlpacas inefuthe elikhethekileyo kubantu abadala. UThomas Aigner yena ungugqirha wezengqondo kwaye unethiyori esele ilungile: "Ndibona ngokudibana kwesilwanyana, esingenabundlobongela, unxibelelwano olusekwe kwiimfuno lukhuthaziwe. Omnye ufunda ukuqaphela iimfuno zesilwanyana, ukusabela kuzo. Ukuba awukwenzi oko, awuyi kude nezilwanyana. Oku kuqeqesha umntu ukuba aziqonde iimfuno zabanye. Oko kungatshintshelwa ekusebenzisaneni nabantu. "
I-Sedative Alpaca
Ndenza into ebonakalayo echukumisayo ngexesha lokuhamba ngeCawa "Lichtpunkt Alpakas" kunye nosapho lokubalekela eSyria uHussein (igama litshintshiwe). Ihelikopta ejikeleza imbonakalo yehlobo yeKarlletetten. UFarah oneminyaka engama-8 ubudala uyothuka, uyadada, ujongeke ngokungakhathali phakathi kwendiza kunye noPapa Kaled. Uthetha nje amazwi aqinisekisayo esiArabhu kwaye ucacisa athi: "ESyria uye wabona ibhombu yebhombu eyaphoswa ngehelikopta. Abantu abaninzi bafa. Wothukile, eyedwa phambi kwengxolo.
Kodwa akuphelanga xesha lingakanani, amehlo akhe abhadula ebuyelela eAlpaca Fritz, ophethe ilebhu yakhe. Isilwanyana sijonga uFarah ngentamo ende kunye namehlo anelukuluku, esenza isandi esipholileyo, esibonisa ukuba ubonile utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lwemvakalelo. UPapa Kalede uyamangaliswa: "Akaze aphumle ngokukhawuleza. Ukuhamba ne-alpacas kumncamisa kakhulu. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ukwenza le nto rhoqo kunokubanceda balibale uloyiko abaze nalo bevela eSyria. "
I-INFO: Izilwanyana ezifanelekileyo kunyango lwezilwanyana
Izinja: Elona xhego lakudala loluntu elinokuthi lisifundele nokuba akukho silwanyana. Izinja zinokuqeqeshwa kakuhle, ulwimi lomzimba lubaluleke kakhulu.
Amahashe: Amahashe anomdla kakhulu kwaye aphendule ngokukhawuleza kubantu abonakalisa imvakalelo yabo. Ingakumbi ekwakheni ukuzithemba, bakulungele ngokufanelekileyo.
IAlpacas: Yaziwa ngokuba nobulumko bayo, ubuntu obulunge kakhulu kunye neempawu eziqinisekileyo Izilwanyana zikhanyisa uxolo olukhethekileyo, oludlulisela ebantwini.
Amakati: yibanethuba elifutshane kakhulu lempucuko kwiiveki ezimbalwa; Nokuba zingasetyenziselwa ungenelelo ngoncedo lwezilwanyana kuxhomekeke kwindlela unxibelelwano lwawo ebantwini olusekwe ngalo ngeli xesha.
Imigibe yeagate: baphuma endlwini yabo kuphela xa imeko izolile kwaye intle; Abantwana banokufunda ukuzola kuba bafuna ukuba inkumba iphume;
Photo / Ividiyo: Horvat.
