Izinto ezi-6 ezenza iwebhusayithi elungileyo

Kubalulekile ukuba iinkampani kunye nabantu ngabanye babe ngabanini bewebhusayithi yobuchwephesha kunye neyilwe kakuhle kule mihla. Iwebhusayithi elungileyo ibonakaliswe ngoyilo olukhangayo, isakhiwo esisebenziseka lula kunye nokusetyenziswa kakuhle. Kukho imiba yobugcisa ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa uyila kwaye uqhuba iwebhusayithi. Iwebhusayithi efanelekileyo kufuneka iqulethe amaphepha athile ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi kunye nokufezekisa iinjongo zenkampani okanye umntu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza eyona nto yenza iwebhusayithi elungileyo kwaye zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe.

1. Isakhiwo

Iwebhusayithi eyakhiwe kakuhle inceda umsebenzisi ukuba afumane indlela yakhe malunga nesayithi kunye nokufumana lonke ulwazi olubalulekileyo ngokukhawuleza nangokulula. Umntu kufuneka ahlale ecinga ukuba nabasebenzisi abangazi kakuhle banokufikelela usukelo lwabo ngokungenampazamo. Ngoko ke, onke amaphepha kufuneka afikeleleke ngokucofa okumbalwa, mhlawumbi ngokusebenzisa imenyu kwindawo yentloko, amakhonkco kwiitekisi okanye amaqhosha asasazwa kwiwebhusayithi. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kufuneka zihlale zibonakala kwaye zifikeleleke ngokulula. Ukuze ukwandise ukusebenzelana kakuhle komsebenzisi, ukukhangela imenyu kufuneka kube lula kwaye isakhiwo sephepha kufuneka sicace kwaye silula.

Ii-Arhente zoYilo lweWebhu yazi ukuba yintoni ebalulekileyo ngewebhusayithi kwaye unokuyakha ngexesha elifutshane ukwenzela ukuba inomdla kubasebenzisi.

2. Inoyilo oluhle

Uyilo olulungileyo nolusebenzisekayo lubaluleke kakhulu kwiwebhusayithi kule mihla. Inceda abasebenzisi bazive bekhululekile kwisiza kwaye bahlale kwindawo ixesha elide. Uyilo olukhangayo lukwanceda ukwakha ukuthembela kwabasebenzisi kwinkampani okanye umntu kwaye ubacenge ukuba bahlale kwindawo kwaye bathathe ithuba lenkonzo okanye imveliso enikezelwayo. 

Uyilo olubi okanye oludidayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, lunokubangela ukuba abasebenzisi bashiye indawo kwaye bakhethe indawo ekhuphisanayo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba uyilo lwewebhusayithi lusebenziseka lula kwaye lunomtsalane ukuze kuphunyezwe iinjongo zesayithi kunye nokugcina abasebenzisi banelisekile.

3. Ijoliswe kwiqela

Iwebhusayithi kufuneka ihlale ijolise kwiqela, njengoko kufuneka ilungele iimfuno kunye nomdla wabasebenzisi. Ngokuqwalasela abaphulaphuli abajoliswe kuyo, kunokuqinisekiswa ukuba iphepha lifanelekile kwaye linomdla kubasebenzisi kwaye banokufumana ulwazi abalufunayo ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula. 

I-website ejoliswe kwiqela elijoliswe kuyo iphinda ifake isandla kwinto yokuba ifumaneka ngokulula kwiinjini zokukhangela kwaye ibonwa njengento ethembekileyo kwaye inokuthenjwa liqela ekujoliswe kulo. Ukuba iwebhusayithi ayihambelani neemfuno kunye nomdla wabaphulaphuli abajoliswe kuyo, inokuba yinto engafanelekanga kwaye ingathandeki kubasebenzisi kwaye ngoko ke iphumelele. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba iwebhusayithi isoloko iyilwe ngendlela ejoliswe kwiqela ukuze kuphunyezwe iinjongo zesayithi kunye nokwanelisa abasebenzisi.

4. Ayinasiphako ngokobuchwephesha

Kukho izinto ezininzi onokuthi uzenze ukuze uqiniseke ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho ilungile ngokobuchwephesha:

1. Qinisekisa ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho isebenzisa iHTML kunye neCSS esebenzayo. Sebenzisa iziqinisekisi ze-W3C ukuchonga nokulungisa iimpazamo ezinokubakho.

2. Yandisa ukusebenza kwewebhusayithi yakho ngokucinezela imifanekiso emikhulu kunye nezinye imidiya, ikhowudi yokunciphisa, kunye nokuvumela i-caching.

3. Sebenzisa uyilo oluphendulayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho ibonakala ilungile kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu besikrini.

4. Qinisekisa ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho ilayisha ngokukhawuleza ngokulungiselela umncedisi kunye nokuyila umxholo wokulayisha ngokukhawuleza.

5. Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-webmaster ukuphucula i-injini yokukhangela yewebhusayithi yakho kwaye uchonge iimpazamo ezinokwenzeka.

6. Vavanya ngokucokisekileyo iwebhusayithi yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iimpawu zisebenza kakuhle kwaye akukho ziphoso zifunyanwayo.

7. Gcina iwebhusayithi yakho rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba yonke idatha ikhuselwe kwaye inokubuyiselwa kwimeko yokucima.

8. Gcina iwebhusayithi yakho isexesheni ngokufaka rhoqo uhlaziyo lokhuseleko kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zonke iiplagi kunye nezandiso zisexesheni.

Ukufumana izinto ezinzima ngakumbi, a Iarhente yophuhliso lwesoftware uncedo.

5. Iyaphendula

Iwebhusayithi ephendulayo ibaluleke kakhulu namhlanje njengoko abantu abaninzi besebenzisa i-intanethi ngee-smartphones zabo kunye neetafile. Iwebhusayithi ephendulayo yeyokuziqhelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo nesixhobo ejongwe kuso kwaye ibonelele ngamava afanelekileyo omsebenzisi, nokuba iyafumaneka kwikhompyuter, ithebhulethi, okanye i-smartphone.

Iwebhusayithi ephendulayo ibalulekile kuba inceda iwebhusayithi yakho ifikelele kubaphulaphuli abaninzi. Ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho ayisebenzi kakuhle kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, abasebenzisi abaninzi banokutshintshela kwenye iwebhusayithi esebenza kakuhle kwisixhobo sabo. Iwebhusayithi ephendulayo iphinda incede ukunciphisa izinga lokunyuka (inani leendwendwe ezishiya iwebhusayithi yakho ngokukhawuleza emva kokutyelela) kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokuhlala (ixesha abasebenzisi abalichitha kwiwebhusayithi yakho).

Iwebhusayithi ephendulayo nayo ibalulekile kuba inokunceda ekuphuculeni izinga leenjini zokukhangela. UGoogle ukhetha iiwebhusayithi ezilungiselelwe izixhobo eziphathwayo, kwaye iwebhusayithi ephendulayo iya kubonakala iphezulu kwiziphumo zokukhangela kunewebhusayithi engaphenduliyo.

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elikhawulezayo ledijithali, kubalulekile ukuba amashishini abe nobukho obuqinileyo kwi-intanethi, kwaye iwebhusayithi ephendulayo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yaloo nto. Inceda iwebhusayithi yakho ifikelele kubaphulaphuli ababanzi, iphucule amava omsebenzisi, kwaye iphucule inqanaba leenjini zokukhangela.

6. Umxholo unika umdla

Umxholo wewebhusayithi ngowona ubaluleke kakhulu kubafundi njengoko iyinto ebatsalela kwisiza kwaye ibancede bathathe isigqibo sokutyelela kwakhona. Umxholo wewebhusayithi ubalulekile kuba unokunceda iwebhusayithi ifumaneke ngcono kwiinjini zokukhangela kwaye ngaloo ndlela ifumane i-traffic eninzi.

Umxholo oyilwe kakuhle ukwabalulekile ekubambeni nasekugcineni abafundi benomdla. Ukuba umxholo uyadika okanye kunzima ukuwuqonda, abafundi banokungahlali ixesha elide kwisiza kwaye banokuhamba ngokukhawuleza. Umxholo owenziwe kakuhle, ngakolunye uhlangothi, uya kunceda abafundi bahlale kwindawo ixesha elide kwaye mhlawumbi babhalisele i-newsletter okanye babelane ngeendaba zoluntu.

Umxholo wewebhusayithi kufuneka ube ngowangoku kwaye ufanelekile. Ukuba umxholo uphelelwe lixesha, abafundi banokungabuyi njengoko bengasaboni naliphi na ixabiso. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukupapasha rhoqo umxholo omtsha kunye nokuhlaziya umxholo okhoyo.

Ngokubanzi, umxholo wewebhusayithi ubaluleke kakhulu kubafundi nakwinkampani njengoko inceda iwebhusayithi ukuba ifumaneke lula, itsala kwaye igcine umdla wabafundi kwaye ibancede bathathe isigqibo sokutyelela kwakhona.