Helmut Melzer
Bakeng sa hore batsamaisi ba lifeme tse fehlang motlakase ka mashala ba koale limela tsa bona pele ho nako, Jeremane, hara tse ling, e ts'episa litefo tse phahameng tsa puseletso. Khomishene ea Europe joale e se e qalile lipatlisiso ho bona hore na sena se tsamaellana le melao ea thuso ea naha ea EU. Molao-motheo oa tlholisano o bohlokoa haholo mona.
“Ho khaotsa butle-butle tlhahiso ea motlakase e thehiloeng lignite ho tlatsetsa phetohong ea moruo o sa nkeng lehlakore la tlelaemete, ho ipapisitse le lipheo tsa Tumellano ea Green ea Europe. Moelelong ona, ke mosebetsi oa rona ho sireletsa tlholisano ka ho netefatsa hore matšeliso a fuoang baetsi ba limela bakeng sa ho tsoa kapele a bolokiloe ho fihlela moo ho hlokahalang. Lintlha tse fumanehang ho rona ho fihlela joale ha li re lumelle ho netefatsa sena ka bonnete. Ka hona re qala ts'ebetso ena ea ho lekola, ”ho bolela Motlatsi oa Mopresidente oa Khomishene, Margrethe Vestager, ea ikarabellang bakeng sa leano la tlholisano.
Ho ea ka Molao oa Phallo ea Makala a Jeremane, tlhahiso ea motlakase o tsoang mashala Jeremane e lokela ho fokotsoa ho fihlela lefela qetellong ea 2038. Jeremane e nkile qeto ea ho phethela litumellano le baetsi ba mantlha ba limela tsa motlakase tsa lignite, RWE le LEAG, ho khothaletsa ho koaloa ha lijalo tsa motlakase tsa lignite kapele. Ke chelete ea ho tsoa ha mashala.
Jeremane e tsebisitse Khomishene ka merero ea ho lumella liofisiri tsena ho tsebisa Puseletso ea li-euro tse libilione tse 4,35 e tlameha ho fuoa, pele bakeng sa phaello e lahlehileng, kaha barekisi ba ke ke ba hlola ba rekisa motlakase 'marakeng,' me la bobeli bakeng sa litšenyehelo tse ling tsa ho latela tsa merafo tse hlahang ho koaloeng pejana. Ho kakaretso ea li-euro tse libilione tse 4,35, li-euro tse libilione tse 2,6 li behiloe molemong oa litsamaiso tsa RWE Rhineland le li-euro tse libilione tse 1,75 bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa LEAG tse Lusatia.
Leha ho le joalo, Khomishene ea Europe e na le lipelaelo - hore na mohato o tsamaellana le melao ea thuso ea naha ea EU. Lintlha tse peli li lokela ho hlakisoa tlhahlobong ea EU:
- Mabapi le matšeliso bakeng sa phaello e lahlehileng: Basebelisi ba lifeme tsa motlakase tsa Lignite ba fumana matšeliso bakeng sa phaello eo ba ke keng ba hlola ba e fumana ka lebaka la ho emisoa ha limela pele ho nako. Khomishene e na le lipelaelo hore na ebe matšeliso ho bahoebi bakeng sa phaello e lahlehileng e atolohelang hole haholo nakong e tlang a ka nkuoa e le bonyane bo hlokahalang. O boetse o hlahisa matšoenyeho mabapi le likarolo tse ling tsa kenyelletso ea mofuta o sebelisoang ke Jeremane ho bala phaello e lahlehileng, joalo ka mafura le litheko tsa CO2 tse sebelisitsoeng. Ntle le moo, ha ho na leseli le fuoeng Khomishene boemong ba mechini e ikemetseng.
- Mabapi le matšeliso bakeng sa litjeo tsa tlatsetso tsa ho rafa: boemo.
RWE e qosa Netherlands bakeng sa matšeliso a libilione
Basebetsi ba lifeme tse fehlang motlakase ka mashala ba se ba ntse ba leotsa lithipa tsa bona - mme ba batla matšeliso, haufinyane tjena RWE ka mokhoa oa nyeoe khahlano le Netherlands. Chelete ea ho tsoa ha mashala. Seo se fetoha ntlha e kholo ho sena Ho ba Tumellano ea Charter ea Energy (ECT): Patlisiso e ncha ea machabeng ke netweke ea baqolotsi ba litaba Fuputsa Europe e bontša kotsi e kholo e hlahisoang ke ts'ireletso ea maemo a leholimo le phetoho e hlokahalang ea motlakase ka potlako. Ho EU, Great Britain le Switzerland feela, lik'hamphani tsa matla a mesaletsa li ka qosa phokotso ea phaello ea meaho ea bona ea boleng ba li-euro tse 344,6 limilione tse likete, ho latela lipatlisiso.
Chelete ea ho tsoa ha mashala: khanyetso ho li-NGO
Mekhatlo ea sechaba ea sechaba joale e se e qalile letšolo la Europe ka bophara la ho ikhula ho ECT: "Boloka phetoho ea matla - emisa tumellano ea matla." Pitso e saennoeng ka tlase ho Khomishene ea EU, Paramente ea Europe le mebuso ea EU ho ikhula ho Tumellano ea Charter ea Energy le ho emisa katoloso ea eona ho ea linaheng tse ling. Lihora tse 24 kamora ho qala, batho ba fetang 170.000 ba se ba saenetse petition.
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Im Tlhahiso ea Green Green e amohetse hore ts'ebetso e eketsehileng ea sistimi ea matla e bohlokoa ho fihlela sepheo sa maemo a leholimo ka 2030 le 2050. Liphesente tse 75 tsa khase e futhumatsang lefatše ea EU e bakoa ke ho hlahisa le ho sebelisa matla makaleng ohle a moruo. Ka hona, lefapha la eneji le hloka ho ntlafatsoa le its'etlehileng haholo mehloli ea matla a nchafatsoang; sena se tlameha ho tlatsetsoa ke phallo e potlakileng ea mashala le khapo ea khase.
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