Alexandra Binder
"Kana tikanyatsotarisisa, edu emakambani emakomendi akavakirwa zvakanyanya pakubata. Zvitsva zvacho musangano Modèles asi zvakavakirwa pakuvimba - kuvimba nekuchenjera. "
Frédéric Laloux pabasa idzva
"Paunobata chando, unogona kuwana nyaradzo nekuti yapera mumazuva mashoma, muvhiki rekushandira pane yeChitatu kazhinji."
Frithjof Bergmann inokwanisa kudurura mibvunzo yakaoma mumhando inoshamisa. Munhu anoshanda anotambura here? "Hongu, isu tinotambura," akadaro muzivo weku Austrian-US wezvemagariro, "Kupfuura zvese, ndihurombo hwekuda kuri kupararira." Iko kusakwanisa kuratidza zvido uye kuziva zvako mapurojekiti. Kwete zvishoma nekuda kweizvozvo, isu tinonamatira kumabasa ayo kwete chete kuchengetedza hupenyu hwedu, asiwo nzvimbo yedu munharaunda - kunyangwe kana isingagutsikane. "Uye isu tinoshungurudza zvakanyanya kana tikarasikirwa navo."
Bergmann anoparidzira "kutaridza izvo zvatiri, zvatinonyatsoda", uye atove muma1980 akagadzira pfungwa yairemekedzwa zvikuru - zvakare nehurumende: basa nyowani. Iyo yakavakirwa pambiru nhatu. Kugutsikana Muchiitiko chakanakisa, vanhu vanoshandisa chetatu chenguva yavo pazviri.
Basa Nyowani: Kubva kuFlint kuenda kuEinhorn
Bergmann 1984 yakatanga kuedza kwekutanga mukuitwa kweguta reAmerica reFlint. Vanenge nhengo imwe chete yemhuri yega yega yakashanda kumafekitori eGeneral Motors, nekusaita basa makumi matatu muzana, uye vamwe vakawanda pamberi. Panzvimbo pekudzinga hafu yevashandi, Bergman akakurudzira kuti kana vashandi vacho vakashanda mufekitori kwehafu yegore, shandisa imwe chikamu kuvaka mikana mitsva yebasa. - keyword kuzvikuza. Iko kwehafu yekushanda maawa yakaramba isina mubhadharo. 1986 yakaregwa, zvisinei, neprojekiti inosanganisira kusvika kune 5.000 vanhu. Kunyangwe paine mhedzisiro inogona kuitika - mumwe mushandi akavhura yoga studio, mumwe akanyora bhuku, asi kune vazhinji vavo kutya kwakapfuura, kwete kurasikirwa kwemari nebasa ravo pachavo, kureva kuti kudzoreredza kwavo kuzvipira vanogona.
Kunyangwe hazvo pfungwa yaBerggann yanga isingashande panguva iyoyo, zvanga zviripo uye zvichiri kukurudzira varidzi vemabhizimusi epasi rese: "Mumabasa mazhinji nemaindasitiri, chikumbiro changu chekuita izvo isu zvatinonyatsoda, zvatova chokwadi. Icho chikamu chetsika yekudyara. Ndiri kufara kuti izvi zvachinja, "rakadoma 87-gore X -UMX-gore X -UMX ane makore Muchokwadi, nhamba yemakambani anoita New Work nenzira yavo pachavo iri kuwedzera. Heano angori maviri akataurwa, iyo Xing yekubatana network Xing 2018 yakasarudzika munaKurume: Iyo manejimendi yekutarisira Intraprenor inotsanangura kubudirira pane kushanduka kwakanyanya kwevashandi vese, kuitira kuti vashandi vauye nekutenda kwavo nenzira yakanyanya kunaka. Kupa kune izvi zvinosanganisira mazuva mana-vhiki uye masere-mavhiki evhiki zhizha sabbatical. Einhorn, kambani yechidiki iyo inotengesa zvinogadzirwa makondomu evanogadzira mumapaketi ekugadzira, akagadzira nyaya inosimbisa neyekutarisana, uko vashandi vanosarudza yavo yekuita mabasa, mihoro muboka yakatemwa uye hapana parinogumira mazuva asipo.
Basa Nyowani: Mukati mekuda
Imwe kambani iyo zvakare inorarama New Work nenzira yakasarudzika i + m zvakasikwa cosmetics. Heyo iwe uri munzira kuenda Holokratie - izwi rinoumbwa rekare echiGiriki hólos e "vese" uye "kratie" e "kutonga". Izvi zvinobatanidzwa pamusoro pezvose nerusununguko rwekusarudza, uye iyo yevashandi vese. "Chief" Jörg von Kruse anotsanangura achiti: "Zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti iyi modhi haibvi pachishandiswa dzidziso, asi inokura munzvimbo dzakawanda kana mumakambani mazhinji anoedza zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana." Kufanana mune chekuita nehoro kana kunyange sangano rekushanduka-shanduka, kune, shure kwezvose, kuzvitungamira, kuzere, uye zvinoreva shanduko. "Kambani haisisiri kufungwa semuchina, asi inonzwisiswa sechinhu chipenyu chine maseru anoshanda pamwe chete uye ayo ese ari muchikamu chekuchinjana kana kugadzirisa mamiriro nenharaunda yaro uye kupona kwayo kunoenderana nayo."
Basa rake sahosi? Shanduko yakakura. "Kusvika pakaunzwa kuzvitungamira, yaive nechero 50 muzana yekuita sarudzo. Izvozvi zvaderedzwa zvakanyanya, sevashandi vedu manje vanoita sarudzo ivo pachavo. "Kubva pakutungamira kwake kwaive kwave kuita basa rekubatsira nekutsigira, kubva pamaonero ake ekutonga kuvimba. "Basa rangu ndere kugadzira mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, ndiko kuti, kugadzira zvivakwa uye sarudzo-inosimudzira kuzvitungamira uye kuwedzera mikana yevashandi yekuita nehunhu hwavo hwese."
Sezvineiwo, Jörg von Kruse akafuridzirwa na ex-McKinsey mudiwa Frédéric Laloux, pakati pevamwe. Iye ari nhasi mumwe wemapiyona emhando nyowani dzesangano ane mukuru mushandirapamwe kukurudzira uye munyori webasa rakakosha basa "Reinventing Organisations". Pakuzvitonga pachako sesumo yekuronga, anoti, "Nhasi kune masangano ane zviuru zvevashandi vanoshanda zvakazara vasina kuzvipira kweanogamuchira kune maneja kana CEO. Izvi zvingaite kunge zvinopenga, asi ingori nzira dzakaoma kunzwisisa - funga nezveuropi hwedu kana zvisikwa zvakasikwa - shanda. "Uropi hwemunhu, anodaro, anenge masero emabhiriyoni e85. Hapana kana wavo ari CEO, mamwe maseru anotenda kuti ndewe nhengo yebhodhi anoti, "Hesi vakomana, kana mune zano rakanaka, vatumire kwandiri kutanga '. "Kana iwe ukaedza kudzidzisa uropi nenzira iyi, hazvingashande." Saka iwe haugone kubata kuoma. Ndokusaka masisitimu akaoma ese akavakirwa pachako kuzvibata, funga masango, muviri wemunhu kana chero nhengo. "
Vatambi vepamusoro uye vapamhi vaviri
Asi hazvizvibati-kuzvidzora haadi rudzi rwevashandi here? Uyu mubvunzo unowanzobvunzwa naMark Poppenberg, muvambi we intrinsifyme - yekufunga tank yenyika itsva yebasa. Izvo hazvidi kutora chero mutoro, vanodaro. Poppenberg ine maonero akajeka pane izvi: "Chero ani akaona kambani yakakura-yakakura kambani kubva mukati, anoziva: Pane mutambo wechipiri. Mutambo chaiwo, sekutaura. Iko kubasa chaiko kunoitika. Asi iwe haugone kufuratira nyika yekunyepedzera nekusapindirwa, nekuti ine kwayakatangira muchimiro chakarongeka, panogara simba. Kuvaviga kunze kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakakura. "Uye saka vashandi mune zvetsika vanoita makambani anoshanda mumusika une simba vanozozviwana vamanikidzwa kuva vashandi vaviri. Saka hapana chinhu chitsva basa. "Ivo vanoratidza kutarisira-kunobata maitiro pane epamberi yepamberi nzvimbo, nepo panguva imwechete ichipa zvinopesana-kugadzirisa dambudziko kugadzirisa maitiro asina kujairika backstage. Unleash mumiriri maviri, kana asingachagone kugara mukunetsa kwakawanda, ipapo kugona kwake kwechokwadi kunogona kuoneka. "Kuve nemushandi mubhizimusi repashure-Taylorist zviri nyore. Iye anoshanda mune zvakajairika mamiriro ezvinhu munhu. Hatifanire kudzidza madzitateguru echimiro, kupatsanurwa kwekugovera basa, dambudziko rakavakirwa pakudzidza uye mutauro wakajairika. Vanhu vakagona kuzviita kwemakumi emakore. Ndozvatichauya munyika. "Chingotitendera kuenda."
INFO: Misimboti yemasangano anochinja
- Kuzvitungamira -Hakuna mahierarchies uye hapana kubvumirana. Vashandi vanoita sarudzo dzese dzakakodzera ivo pachavo .. Zvishandiso zvinodiwa pane izvi zvinopihwa nemutambi wekambani. Iye zvakare anogadzira zvivakwa umo nzira yakadaro yekushanda inogoneka.
- Chizere - Munhu anogamuchirwa aine ese zvikamu zvake. Mukuwedzera kune iyo pfungwa kune zvakare nzvimbo yezvimiro zvemukati, intuitive uye yemweya.
- Pfungwa yekushanduka-shanduko yekushanduka-shanduka kunobuda mukati mavo. Pfungwa yekare yekutarisa mune ramangwana, wozoisa chinangwa uye kudzora matanho ekusvika ikoko, unovasiya shure. Iko kusimudzira kunoenda hakuwanzo kuve kwakajeka, asi kunotevedzera chaikoiko kwesangano.
shure kwaFrédéric Laloux
Photo / Video: Shutterstock.
