Chidzidzo chitsva: Kushambadza kwemota, ndege dzinochengeta traffic pamafuta | Greenpeace int.

Amsterdam - Ongororo nyowani inoratidza mashandisiro ari kuita ndege dzeEuropean nemakambani emotokari kushambadza kunzvenga mabasa avo emamiriro ekunze, kungave kuwedzeredza maitiro avo emakambani kudambudziko remamiriro ekunze kana kufuratira zvachose kukuvadza kuri kukonzerwa nezvigadzirwa zvavo. Chidzidzo Mashoko vs. Zviito, Chokwadi Seri Kwemotokari uye Aerospace Industry Advertising neboka rekutsvaga kwezvakatipoteredza DeSmog rakapihwa basa neGreenpeace Netherlands.

Ongororo yegore rese ye Facebook ne Instagram ad zvirimo kubva kumuenzaniso wendege gumi dzekuEurope nevagadziri vemotokari, kusanganisira Peugeot, FIAT, Air France neLufthansa, inoratidza kuti makambani ari kugeza greenwashing, i.e. kuratidza zvinonyengera eco-hushamwari mufananidzo.[1] Iwo 864 ads akaongororwa emota uye 263 ndege dzese dzaive dzakanangana nevateereri muEurope uye dzakabva kuFacebook ad library.

Zvekufambisa zvinotora zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvemafuta anodyiwa muEU, angangoita ese ari kunze kwenyika. Nzvimbo huru yekutengwa kwemafuta eEU iRussia, iyo muna 2021 ichapa makumi maviri nenomwe muzana emafuta anotengeswa kunze kwenyika muEU, anokosha kupfuura 27 miriyoni euros pazuva. Mapoka ezvemhoteredzo nekodzero dzevanhu akayambira kuti EU inotenga oiri nemamwe mafuta kubva kuRussia iri kupa mari yekupinda muUkraine.

Greenpeace EU muratidziri wemamiriro ekunze Silvia Pastorelli akati: "Mazano ekutengesa ari kubatsira makambani emotokari nendege muEurope kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvinopisa mafuta akawanda, kuwedzera dambudziko remamiriro ekunze uye kukurudzira hondo muUkraine. Mushumo uchangoburwa weIPCC unoratidza kuti nyaya dzenhema dzinokanganisa mamiriro ekunze, uye masayendisiti akakurudzira vanoshambadzira kuti vasiye vatengi vemafuta emafuta. Tinoda mutemo mutsva weEU kuti tirege kushambadza uye kutsigirwa nemakambani ari kushanda kuti Europe itsamire pamafuta. "

MuEurope, Masangano anodarika makumi matatu, kusanganisira Greenpeace, ari kutsigira mushandirapamwe wekugumisa zviri pamutemo kushambadzira kwemafuta emafuta uye kutsigira muEU., zvakafanana nemutemo wakadzikwa kare unorambidza kutsigira fodya uye kushambadza. Kana mushandirapamwe ukaunganidza miriyoni imwe yakasimbiswa masiginicha mugore, European Commission inosungirwa kupindura kuchikumbiro ichi.

Tsvagiridzo iyi inoratidza kuti kukwidziridzwa kweindasitiri yemotokari dzemagetsi nemahybrid hakuenderane nekutengesa kwavo mota idzi kuEurope, mune dzimwe nguva kusvika zvakapetwa kashanu. Ndege dzinoita kunge dziri kutora nzira dzakasiyana, dzinenge kambani yese yakaongororwa ichiisa zvishoma kana kusanyanya kukoshesa mhinduro dzekushandisa kwavo mafuta uye kuburitsa gasi regreenhouse. Pane kudaro, zvemukati zvendege zvinonyanya kutarisana nendege dzakachipa, madhiri uye kukwidziridzwa, izvo pamwechete zvakaverengera 66% yeese ads.

Rachel Sherrington, Mutungamiriri Wekutsvaga DeSmog akati: "Nguva nenguva tinoona maindasitiri anosvibisa achishambadza kuti ari kuita zvakawanda nezvekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze pane zvaari chaizvo, kana zvakanyanya, kufuratira dambudziko remamiriro ekunze. Indasitiri yezvekufambiswa kwezvifambiso haina kusiyana.”

Silvia Pastorelli akawedzera kuti: "Kunyangwe nekukanganisa kunotyisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kutambura kwevanhu, makambani emotokari ari kuzvipira kutengesa mota zhinji dzinofambiswa neoiri kwenguva yakareba sezvazvinogona, nepo vendege vari kunzvenga zvisungo zvavo zvemamiriro ekunze uye vachivimba nekushambadza kuti vashanduke kubva muumbozha. chinhu kune chinodiwa chinogadzirwa. Indasitiri yeoiri, uye kufambiswa kwemhepo nemumigwagwa kwainotungidza, kunosundwa nepurofiti, kwete tsika. Masangano ePR anovabatsira kuvanza chimiro chebhizinesi ravo havasi vafambidzani chete, ivo mutambi akakosha mune chimwe chezvirongwa zvebhizinesi zvisina kunaka pasi rose. "

MuEU, mafuta akazara akapiswa nezvifambiso akapa 2018% yekubuda gasi regreenhouse muna 25[2]. Motokari dzoga dzakatora 2018% yehuwandu hwekuburitswa kweEU muna 11, uye kubhururuka kwendege kwe3,5% yehutsi hwakakwana.[3] Kuita kuti chikamu ichi chienderane nechinangwa che1,5 ° C, EU nehurumende dzeEurope dzinofanirwa kudzikisa nekubvisa zvifambiso zvefossil uye kusimbisa njanji neyekutakura veruzhinji.

[1] Greenpeace Netherlands yakasarudza mhando dzemotokari shanu pamusika weEuropean (Citroën, Fiat, Jeep, Peugeot neRenault) nendege shanu dzekuEurope (Air France, Austrian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, Lufthansa neScandinavian Airlines (SAS)) kuti iongororwe. Chikwata chevatsvagiri veDeSmog chakabva chashandisa iyo Facebook Ads Library kuongorora Facebook ne Instagram ads izvo vateereri vekuEurope vakaoneswa kubva kumakambani akasarudzwa kubva muna Ndira 1, 2021 kusvika Ndira 21, 2022. Chirevo chizere pano.

[2] Eurostat (2020) Greenhouse gasi emissions, kuongororwa nesource sector, EU-27, 1990 uye 2018 (muzana yehuwandu) yakadzoserwa 11 Kubvumbi 2022. Nhamba dzinoreva EU-27 (kureva kusasanganisa UK).

[3] European Environment Agency (2019) Kuona data: mugove wekutakura-ane chekuita negreenhouse gasi emissions ona Mufananidzo 12 uye Mufananidzo 13. Huwandu uhu hunechekuita neEU-28 (kureva kusanganisira iyo UK) saka kana yasanganiswa nenhamba yeEurostat yataurwa pamusoro iyo ine chekuita neEU-27 vanongopa pfungwa yakaoma yechikamu chemhando dzakasiyana dzekutakura muEU Total. EU emissions muna 2018.